福建省龙岩市虎岗乡中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市虎岗乡中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.EverytimeAshritatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapoint______hefeelsthathecannotphysicallydo

anymore.

A.when

B.where

C.forwhich

D.why参考答案：B2.Thebestmethodto_____thegoalofhelpingthepatientswithAIDSistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossible.

A.complete

B.command

C.accomplish

D.accompany参考答案：C略3.—Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?

—______.A.That’squiteallright B.Yes,why?C.Ohyes,thankyou. D.Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.参考答案：C4.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.

A．widely

B．entirely

C．extremely

D．eventually

参考答案：B5.Themothercouldn’tfigureout

madehersonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch．

A．whatitwasthat

B．thatitwasthat

C．itwaswhatthat

D．whatwasitthat参考答案：A6.—Doyouknowwheretheheadmasteris?Ihavesomethingurgent.—Oh,he______havegonefar,forthecomputerisstillonintheoffice.

A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C略7.---Goodmorning.I'vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.--Ah,goodmorning.You

beMrs.Peters.A.might

B.must

C.would

D.can参考答案：B解析：第一个说话人说和史密斯小姐有约，那下面的人就回应说，"那您一定就是Mrs.Peters了"因此排除A,C.D.考点:本题考查情态动词在语境中的运用。8.TimkeptonteasingmeuntilfinallyIcouldn't_

withhimandgotannoyed.A.putup

B.puton

C.putthrough

D.putaway

参考答案：A9.18．—WhencanIcomeformyphotos?Ineedthemurgently．

—They______bereadyby2:00pm,Ithink．

A．could

B．might

C．should

D．would参考答案：C略10.

Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas参考答案：B11.---HowwasyourtriptoQiqiharlastweek？---Wonderful！IonlyfeltsorrythatI______Zhalong,thenaturereserveofred-crownedcranes，buttheweatherwasawful．A.couldvisit

B.couldhavevisitedC.mightvisit

D.mighthavevisited参考答案：B12.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Johnreturnedhome,

A.safeandsound B.safelyandsoundC.safeandsoundly D.safelyandsoundly参考答案：A13.All_____guaranteetheeconomicdevelopmentofourcountryisstabilityathomeandabroad.A.thatweneed

B.whichweneed

C.thatweneedto

D.whichweneedto参考答案：C14.—Willanotherfiftybeenough?—Justtwentywill_______．

A．do

B．work

C．suit

D．fit参考答案：A略15.—Wheredidyougetthisbook?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A.

must

B.will

C.can

D.shall参考答案：A16.一Whatifyou_____tosendanessaywithyourapplication?一Iwouldhavebeenrejected．A．forgot

B．wouldforget

C．hadforgotten

D．shouldforget参考答案：C略17.

hishighsocialstatus,itisreallyhardforusto

hisjoiningusingoingwesttoteachchildrenthere.

A．Considered;preventfrom

B．Considering;oppose

C．Toconsider;persuade

D．Beingconsidered;objectto参考答案：B二、新的题型18.ManypeoplebelievethatthereissometruthinthesayingLaughteristhebestmedicine.36．Laughterhelpsrelievepain,strengthentheimmunesystemandreducestress.Laughterstimulates(激发)hormoneswhichmakeusfeelhappy.Laughteralsoincreasestheflowofbloodthroughoutthebodyandhasbenefitswhicharesimilartotheonesyougetbydoingexercise.37．Childrenexposedtofunnyfilmsandcartoonsbeforemajormedicalproceduresareabletocopebetterwithpainandanxiety.38．.Theseareprofessionalclownswhoaresenttohospitalsandwardstoentertainanddistractsickchildren.Laughtertherapyhasbecomeverypopularinrecentyearsandasaresult,moreandmorelaughterclubsarestartingtoopenupincitiesandtownsallovertheworld.Atalaughtersession,atrainedtherapistinstructsthegrouptoperformaseriesofexerciseswhicharedesignedtoproducelaughter.39．Andittakesthemsometimetogetridoftheirinhibitions（心理抑制）.Theymightevenstartoffwithfakelaughter,butthisdoesn’tmatterbecauseourbodiescan’ttellthedifference,andtheresultsarethesame.Moreover,laughteriscontagious（传染的).40．Sonexttimeyoufeelill,stressedoutordepressed,trywatchingafunnyfilmortryrememberinganamusingincidentinyourlife.Youwillsoonfeelbetter.A．Ifonepersonstartsgiggling,itisunavoidablethateveryoneelsewillbedrawnin.B．Laughterhelpsyoufocus.C．Thisfindinghasledtoso-calledclowndoctors.D．Infact,researchdonebyscientistshasshownthatlaughterhasalotofhealthbenefits.E.Laughtermakestheworldabetterandmorecolor1fulplace.F.Somepeoplemayfindtheideaembarrassingatfirst.G.Usinglaughtertherapyinchildren’shospitalshasproventobeinvaluable.参考答案：36．D37．G38．C39．F40．A【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了笑对康有健很多益处以及笑声疗法越来越受到人们的欢迎。36．由“Laughterhelpsrelievepain,strengthentheimmunesystemandreducestress.Laughterstimulates(激发)hormoneswhichmakeusfeelhappy.Laughteralsoincreasestheflowofbloodthroughoutthebodyandhasbenefitswhicharesimilartotheonesyougetbydoingexercise”可知，笑声有助于减轻疼痛，增强免疫系统和减轻压力。笑声刺激荷尔蒙，使我们感到快乐。笑也会增加血液在全身的流动，并且有类似于通过锻炼获得的益处。所以小题1要总说笑声有诸多的益处，然后在进行具体的分说。故D选项“事实上，科学家的研究表明笑对健康有很大的益处”符合句意。故D选项切题。37．由“Childrenexposedtofunnyfilmsandcartoonsbeforemajormedicalproceduresareabletocopebetterwithpainandanxiety”可知，在主要的医疗程序之前，接触滑稽电影和卡通的儿童能够更好地应对疼痛和焦虑。所以，小题2要表明笑声疗法的应用的地点以及总说所起的积极作用。故G选项“在儿童医院使用笑声疗法已经被证明是具有极大价值的”符合句意。故G选项切题。38．由“Theseareprofessionalclownswhoaresenttohospitalsandwardstoentertainanddistractsickchildren.”可知，他们是专业的小丑，被派往医院和病房来使孩子们快乐和分散患病儿童的注意力。所以小题3与下一句一同在说明，笑声疗法所采取的具体措施。故C选项“这一发现产生了所谓的小丑医生的职业”符合句意。故C选项切题。39．由“Atalaughtersession,atrainedtherapistinstructsthegrouptoperformaseriesofexerciseswhicharedesignedtoproducelaughter.___4___Andittakesthemsometimetogetridoftheirinhibitions(心理抑制).”可知，在笑的过程中，一名训练有素的治疗师指导小组进行一系列旨在产生笑声的练习。需要一些时间来摆脱他们的心理抑制。所以小题4要表明训练开始时，人们对这种练习的看法。才能更好的的承接下句。故F选项“有些人一开始可能会觉得这个想法很尴尬”符合句意。故F选项切题。40．由“Moreover,laughteriscontagious”可知，此外,笑声是会传染的。所以小题5要具体说明笑声是会传染的。故A选项“如果一个人开始咯咯地笑，其他人就不可避免地也开始咯咯地笑起来”符合句意。故A选项切题。三、阅读理解19.Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorsandburnwithshame.Whattodo?Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.Clicking“send”toosoonDon’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceivershasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabriefexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.WritingthewrongtimeThesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologizingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture(i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames).Clicking“replyall”unintentionallyYouaccidentallyreveal(透露)toentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.SendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubjectThemostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageabou