2022-2023学年山东省济宁市雄风武术中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山东省济宁市雄风武术中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sinclair’snextcomputer,theZX81,wasanevenbiggerhit,andhiscompany’s___grewby6005overthepreviousyear.

A.allowance

B.receipts

C.finance

D.salary参考答案：B2.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,_____signedbyeachperformer.A.frequently

B.lonely

C.personally

D.actually参考答案：C略3.Realizingthathewouldbelateforschool,littleTomhad___ofthebreadpreparedbyMum

andhurriedout.

A.nothing

B.all

C.neither

D.none参考答案：D略4.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm，____wasabouttheAnti﹣Japanesewar．（）A．which B．when C．that D．where参考答案：A去年夏天，我们看了一部很好的电影，就是那部关于抗日战争的电影．根据句意以及空白处前面的逗号可知，该句是非限定性的定语从句．先行词averygoodfilm表示物，在从句中作主语，所以这里应选表示物而且可以作主语的关系代词；B．D．是关系副词；C．that不能用于非限定性的定语从句中；故选A本题考查了关系代词在非限定性定语从句中的用法．做此类题时，首先应判断出该句是非限定性定语从句，此处不能用关系代词that；然后根据先行词所表示的意义以及在从句中所作的成分，选择相应的关系代词（由于关系代词代表先行词引导定语从句，所以它在所指意义以及所作成分上应与先行词一致）．5.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago．Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．

A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff参考答案：B5.Ofall_____reasonsformydecisiontobecome______universityprofessor,myfather'sadvicewasthemostimportantone.A.\;the

B.the;a

C.the;\

D.the;an参考答案：B略7.---Haven’twemeteachotherat____party?---Yes,butIcan’trememberwhetheritis____Christmaswhenwewereincollege.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a

参考答案：A8.______economic，politicalandculturaldifference，ChinaandAmericahavedecidedtocooperateindealingwithglobalissues．（）A．Inspiteof B．InfavourofC．Onaccountof D．Intermsof参考答案：Ainspiteof尽管；infavourof赞同；onaccountof因为；intermsof就..而言．联系前后语境，根据ChinaandAmericahavedecidedtocooperateindealingwithglobalissues中美决定合作，而中国和美国之间存在着实际差异，inspiteof（尽管）符合语境．故选A．9.—MissBrownisverybusy,isn'tshe?—Yes,sheis.Shehas____greaterresponsibilitiessofar.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenin

D.takenon参考答案：29.D本题考查短语辨析。答句意为“自从她得到提升后，她就担负了更大的责任”。takeon接受，从事（某工作），符合句意。takeoff起飞；takeout取出；takein吸收。

略10.语音知识(共5分)1.wood

A.foot

Broot

C.troop

D.foolish2.nowadays

A.basis

B.swift

C.design

D.search3.motto

A.homelandB.hope

C.host

D.responsibility4.dynasty

A.amaze

B.fancy

C.talent

D.narural5.often

A.doubt

B.listen

C.actual

D.century参考答案：ACDAB11.Havinglivedinthetownformanyyears，Mr.Smithnolongerfelt________amongthelocalpeople.A．outofcontrolB．outoftouch

C．outofplace

D．outofuse参考答案：B略12.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?—You

doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.

A．don’thaveto

B．oughtn’tto

C．mustn’t

D．can’t参考答案：A13.There'sonlyone

forlearningoralEnglish:Practice.Youcan'timproveyouroralEnglishifyoudon'tspeak,justlikeyoucan'tlearnhowtoswimonthebed.A.reference B.recipe C.regulation D.request参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：学习英语口语只有一个秘诀：练习。如果你不说，你就不能提高你的英语口语，就像你不能在床上学会游泳一样。A.reference参考；B.recipe秘诀；C.regulation规则；D.request要求。根据句意知其讲述了一个学习英语的方法，比较四个选项的意思。故选B项。14.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation，whoeverdrivesthroughredlight

befinedatleast200dollars．

A．shall

B．may

C．would

D．should参考答案：A15.Theyhave

mostcarefullythetimeandmoneyneededtocompletetheproject.A.pickedout B.leftout

C.figuredout D.takenout参考答案：C16.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.

A.find B.finding C.found

D.tofind参考答案：D17.一Thefishermenshouldhavebeenwarnedofthebadweather．一

，buttheydidn’tlistentoit．

ASowerethey

B．Yes．theywere

CSoshouldthey

D

Yes，theyshould参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Headmitsthathehasa__________(偏见)againstwomendrivers参考答案：prejudice三、阅读理解19.Clothescanmakephonecalls,playmusic,dialyourpal’snumber,keepyouwarmduringcoldweatherandoperateyourcomputer?Thisisnotafantasy.ABritishcompany,calledElectrotextiles,hascreatedawiderangeofclothes—clothesthathavemindsoftheirown!Scientists,workingforthecompany,haveinventedakindoffabricthatcanbeblended（混合）withflexibleelectronicmaterialstocreateintelligentclothing.Theresultsareelectronicgarments.Ifyouthinkthewearerhastobewiredtodifferentdevices,thinkagain.Thesedesignerclothesarewire-free,softtotouchandwashable!!Likeanyelectronicdevice,thesehigh-techclotheshavetobepowered.Currently,atinynine-voltbatteryservesthepurpose.Buttheresearchershopethatinthenearfuturetheclotheswillgenerateelectricitybyusingbodyheat.Theseclothesare100percentshockproof,theysay.TheElectrotextilesteamhasalsocreatedtheworld’sfirstclothkeyboard.Thiskeyboardcanbesewnintoyourtrousersorskirt.Tousethisdevice,youwillhavetositdownandtaponyourlap!These“lap-tap”gadgets（器具）areallsettotakeoverlaptopcomputers!Anotherusefulgarmentistheshirt-cum-mobilephone.Thishandyinventionenablesdriverstochatcomfortablywithothersatthewheel!Otherpopularelectronicwearincludethedenim（牛仔布）jacketwithflexibleearphonessewnintothehood（风帽）andtheelectronicskijacketwithabuilt-inheater.Theskijacketisalsoprogrammedtosendsignalstoasatellite.Thistechnologyisknownasglobalpositioningsystemandcanbeusedtotracklostskiersandwanderingkids.Havingcompletedtheclothkeyboard,scientistshavealreadystartedtoworkonanewproject—anecktiethatcanbeusedasacomputermouse.Whatisthenext?Doyouhaveanyidea?

66.Theelectronicgarmentsaresimilartootherelectronicdevicesinthat

.A.theyfeelsmoothandsoft B.theyaremadefromflexiblematerialsC.theycanbewashedinwaterD.theyuseelectricityaspower67.Howwillresearchersimprovethesehigh-techclothes?A.TheywillgetchargedautomaticallyB.Thewear