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吉林省四平市全秀中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.______,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.However
D.Unluckily参考答案:A2.Thanksto
dramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,SouthKoreanTVdramashaveattracted
wideraudience.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.a;/参考答案:B3.Thebestcompanionisonewhoiswiserandbetterthanourselves,_____weareinspiredbyhiswisdomandvirtuetonoblerdeeds.A.but
B.if
C.unless
D.for参考答案:D4.—Isthatthemiddleschoolyouoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone______youknowIusedtostudyforyears.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C5.Hewasagoodstudentandscored_________averageinmostsubjects.A.below
B.of
C.on
D.above参考答案:D考查介词辨析。句意:他是个好学生,他的大部分学科的分数都在平均分以上。根据语境,应用aboveaverage对应“agoodstudent”。6.Thehuntershotatthebirds______thebigtree,onlytoshoot______.A.in;none
B.on;neither
C.on;nothing
D.in;noone参考答案:A7.—Whatonearthareyoudoinghere______youaretobeintheofficetofinishyourjob?—Well,sir.I’mjusthavingasmokehere.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.though参考答案:C8.Thepilotlostconnectionwiththemilitarybase,___theplanecrashedinthedesert.A.bymeansofwhich
B.infrontofwhichC.incaseofwhich
D.asaresultofwhich参考答案:D9.Weweresostruckof____beautyof_____naturethatwestayedonforanothertwoweeks.A.the,the
B./.The
C.the,/
D.a,the参考答案:C10.After___morechatter,theladyreturnedhome.A.agooddealof
B.agooddeal
C.alotof
D.agoodmany参考答案:B略11.In
accident,morethan100peoplewerekilled,nottospeakof
dying.
A.the;the
B.an;the
C.the;a
D.an;不填参考答案:A略12.—Look!Howlong______likethis?—Threeweeks!It’snotunusualherethattherain______withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitbeenraining;pours
B.hasitrained;pouredC.isitraining;ispouring
D.doesitrain;pours参考答案:A略13.Nowadays,alotofchildrenhavelesstimetoplayandcommunicatewiththeirpeerduetoextrastudies.________,itisdifficulttodeveloptheircharacterandsocialskills.A.Consequently
B.Occasionally
C.Eventually
D.Dramatically参考答案:A试题分析:考查单词辨析。句意:现在,由于额外的课业负担,许多孩子很少有时间和他们的同龄人玩和交流,所以很难发展他们的性格和社会技能。Consequently所以;Occasionally偶尔;Eventually终于;Dramatically戏剧性地,故选A。14.Hisfirstbook
nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published
B.tobepublished
C.topublish
D.beingpublished参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做后置定语,由时间状语nextmonth可知所填非谓语动词表示将来的动作,用动词不定式,其逻辑主语是所修饰的名词book,不定式与逻辑主语是被动关系,故用不定式的被动式,选B。15.Nancyneverdoubtsforamoment
shewillloseherjob.
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.which参考答案:A16.Iwondered______theyhadraisedsomuchmoneyontheirowntohelpyoungstersinneed.A.what B.that C.how D.why参考答案:C14.Beingabaseballplayerismanychildren’sdream,____Leoisanexample.
Aforwhom
Binwhich
Cofwhom
Dfromwhich参考答案:C二、新的题型18.SectionB(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
Onionscomeindifferentsizes,shapes,color1sandflavors,frommildandsweettohotandstrong.Afull-grownonionplanthasroots,bulbs(茎)andleaves.Theleavesarelong,thinandhollow.Theystandstraightupandthickenatthebottomtoformabulb.Onionsgrowbestinloose,fertile(肥沃的)soil.Theycangrowinmanydifferentclimates.Incoolerclimates,onionsmayneedfourteentofifteenhoursofdaylighttostartformingbulbs.Inwarmerclimates,onionscanbegindevelopingbulbswithfewerhoursofdailysun.Thebulbscanbepulledfromthegroundoncetheirtopshavedriedandfallenover.Onionscanbestoredformonths.ButBarbaraFicksaysstoredonionsneedtobecured(处理)first.First,drytheonionsinthesunforadayorso.Thenbringthemoutofdirectsunfortwotothreeweeks.Spreadthemoutinanywarm,airyplacethatiscovered.Orcovertheonionswithalightcottonsheetheldinplacewithstonesalongtheedge.Thesheetwillkeepthesunfromburningthebulbs.Don'tworryaboutrain.Anddonotuseaplasticsheet.Heavycoveringswilltrapmoisture(水分)andkeeptheonionsfromdryingfully.Turnthebulbsacoupleoftimestohelpthemdry.Aftercuringtheonions,youcanhangthemindoorstodryevenmore.Thereshouldbenowetspotsontheonionswhentheyareputinstorage.Somepeoplecutoffthetopleavesbeforecuringonions.Ifyoudothat,donotcuttheleavesanycloserthantwoandahalfcentimetersfromthebulb.
81.Whichkindofsoilisthebestforonionstogrow?(nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________82.Inwhatconditiondoonionsformbulbsfast?(nomorethan6words)_________________________________________________________________83.Whycan’tyouuseaplasticsheettocoveronions?(nomorethan9words)_________________________________________________________________84.Howshouldpeoplecuttopleavesofonionsbeforetheycurethem?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________参考答案:81.Looseandfertilesoil.(第二段第一句)82.Inwarmerclimateswithdailysun.(第二段最后一句)83.Itwilltrapmoistureandpreventonionsdryingfully.(第五段)84.Don’tcutleavesanycloserthan2.5centimetersfrombulbs.(最后一句)略三、阅读理解19.AudreyHepburn(奥黛丽·赫本)wonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasreleasedin1953,Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey’sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch,AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherchildhood,DuringWorldwarll,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands,HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks,AudreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollegewhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewar,Butsherealizedshewasn’tgoingtobeaballerina(芭蕾舞女演员),Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows,Latershebegantogetsmallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn’smovetoAmericathatbroughthertruefame,In1951sheplayedthecharacter“Gigi”intheBroadwayplayofthesamenametogreatcriticalpraise,Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymakemorethan25movies,AmonghermostpopularroleswasHoollyGolinghtlyinBreakfastatTiffany’sin1961,ThereyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinmyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonebyeachhusband,In1989,theUNChildren’sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador,ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)projects,TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelessworker,Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarII,Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid,Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.41、InParagraph1,“heraidwork”means
.A、winninganAcademyAwardasBestActressB、takingactingpartsinstageshowsC、makingherownmoviesD、actingasagoodwillam
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