2022年山东省济宁市任城区许庄镇中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年山东省济宁市任城区许庄镇中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Allthepassengersthoughttheflightwouldbesafe,____itturnedouttobeanaircrash.

A.If

B.while

C.because

D.as参考答案：6.B考查连词。While表转折“然而”。略2.Thequestiontakes_______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.（原创，考查副词辨析）A.mainly

B.punctually

C.approximately

D.precisely参考答案：c略3.Thestudentswereallstandingbytheswimmingpool,______swimmingsuits.A.allofthemworn B.allwerewearing C.allofwhomwearing D.allwearing参考答案：D4.Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,butskyisstillnotclear.A.isused B.areused C.haveused D.hasbeenused参考答案：D【详解】考查主谓一致和动词时态语态。句意：所有可能的方法都被用来防止空气污染，但天空仍然不明朗。means当名词解释为"方法"，单复数同型，且every+主语，谓语动词用单数；means与动词use之间是被动关系，根据语境“所有的方法都用了”，应该用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。【点睛】“each/every+单数名词+and+单数名词”等结构作主语当“each/every+单数名词+and+单数名词”或“each/every+单数名词+and+each/every+单数名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。如：Eachboyandeachgirlhasbeeninvitedtotheteaparty.每个男孩和每个女孩都被邀请参加茶话会。Theboyandthegirleachhavetheirowntoys.这个男孩和这个女孩都有他们自己的玩具。5.

Asateacher,youshouldallowchildrenthespaceto____theiropinions.A.voiceB.announceC.soundD.declare

参考答案：A6.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

—SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas_______ameetingthanaparty.

A.moreof

B.ratherlike

C.thesameas

D.moreorless参考答案：A7.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedby}thepolice

. A.nottodo B.notto C.notdo D.donot参考答案：B考查不定式的省略。根据句意：这个司机想把车停靠在路边，但警察叫他别那样做。短语asksbnottodosth，其被动式beaskednottodo。其中do即为前文的park，故省略，仅保留不定式符号to。故选B。8.Wewillfindawayout_____westicktoourplansanddon'tloseheart.

A.assoonas

B.aslongas

C.asgoodas

D.asfaras

参考答案：B9.Partofthehighwaywouldstillbetemporarilyclosed_________theheavyfogcontinue.A.might

B.could

C.would

D.should参考答案：D考查虚拟语气。句意：大雾一旦继续，高速公路的一部分仍将暂时关闭。分析句意及句子结构可知，此处表示对将来的虚拟，if如果，从句谓语可以使用shoulddo，省略了条if后，should提前至从句主语之前。should从句中意为“一旦，万一”。故选D。10.________youhaveseenheispoor,youshouldunderstandwhyhehastotakeuptwopart-timejobs.A.Aslongas B.UnlessC.Nowthat D.While参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：既然你已经看到他很穷，你就应该明白他为什么要做两份兼职工作。A.Aslongas只要；B.Unless除非；C.Nowthat既然；D.While然而。结合前后两句的句意可知，这是个原因状语从句，结合四个选项可知，要用nowthat引导，故选C。11.Deeply

hisunhappychildhood,theboy’s

seemedquiteoddandstrange.

A．relatingto;characters

B．associatedwith;personality

C．linkedby;virtues

D．connectingto;morality参考答案：B12.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026_____offat18:20.

A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken参考答案：A略13.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I

Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A．amleaving

B．willleave

C．willhaveleft

D．haveleft参考答案：C14.----I’llrepeattheaddress:Number10.Saks5thAvenue.Canyoucatchmyidea?----__________.A.Gotit

B.Likedit

C.Madeit

D.Repeatedit参考答案：A15.Thetimeisnotfaraway___moderncommunicationwillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.when

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：A16.It'sapitythatsomeofthepeople____cannotcometotheparty．A．inviting

B．invited

C．toinvite

D．wereinvited参考答案：B33.-----I`mfromWashington.

-----______.Iam,too.A.Smallworld

B.Gotit

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.A.Takeasecondjob.B.Trysomethingnew.C.Teachsummerschool.D.Enjoyhomeandfamilytime.E.Dosomethingjustforthemselves.F.Beinformedabouttheprofession.WhatDoTeachersDoonSummerVacation?Summervacationisagreattimeofyearforteachersandstudentsalike.Weallknowwhatstudentsdoduringthattimeoff.Theywastesomeserioustimeintheswimmingpoolorspendthelonghoursofdaylightplayingoutside.Whileteachersalsoenjoydoingthesethings,theirsummervacationtimemightlookalittledifferent.Inthesummer,thatimageofteachersgradingpaperswiththeirredpensisthrownoutofthewindow.61Formanyteachers,havingsummersoffisn’tachoice.Thechangefromworkinglonghoursandgradingpaperstohavingnothingtodobutwatchbad,daytimetelevisioncanbeunwelcomeformanyteachers.Teachersdotheirbestworkintheclassroom,somanyteacherswouldtakethechancetohaveasummerrelatedtoteaching.Summerschoolisagreatwayforteacherstotryoutnewlessons,keepbusy,andmakesomeextramoney.Summerschoolisoftenanidealsituation,aswell,becausethedaysareusuallyshorter,andsometimesschooldoesn’tmeetonFridays,givingteacherslongweekendstorest.62ThesadtruthisthatmanyteachersinAmericadon’tmakeenoughmoneytomakeendsmeet.Soitisagoodtimeformanyteacherstoworksecondjobsforlongerhoursinordertomakeenoughmoneytokeepupwiththebills,ortohaveextramoneyforsummerfunlikevacationsandothertripstoseefamilyandfriends.Whilesometeachersprefertoteachsummerschoolastheirsummerjob,manyotherteacherswanttotakeabreakfromteachingandworkindifferentways.Stillmoreteachersmighttakejobsatlocalrestaurantsorcoffeeshops,sodon’tbesurprisedifyouwalkintoyourlocalshopandseeyourteacherbehindthecounter.63Bystatelaw,teachershavetokeepupwiththeirprofessionaldevelopment.Eachstateisdifferent,buttheyallrequireasetnumberofhourstobespentonprofessionaldevelopmenteachyear.Itcanbedifficultduringtheschoolyear,somanyteachersusesummervacationtimetocatchuponprofessionaldevelopmenthours.64Someteacherswanttoexpandtheirhorizons.Theywilltakeupahobbyorattendacourseawayfromtheirteachingsubjectmatter.Theywillbesurprisedhowthiscanimprovetheirteachinginthecomingyear.Theirnewinterestmaybethethingthatconnectsthemwithoneoftheirnewstudents.65Ofcourse,thebestpartofsummervacationishavingthetimetobewithfamilyandfriends.Iftheyhavethemoney,teachershaveenoughsummertimetotaketripsallover,whichisawonderfulthingtodotospendtimewithfamilyafteralongschoolyear.Teachersmayalsospendthesummerentertainingandhostingpartiestoseeoldfriends,ortheymightspendalotoftimeonhousework.参考答案：61．C62．A63．F64．B65．D三、阅读理解19.Scientistsfearrisingenergybillsmayleadtoanincreaseinobesity（肥胖）afterdiscoveringalinkbetweenpoorly-heatedhomesandhigherbody-fat．ResearchersfromtheUniversityofStirling’sBehaviouralScienceCentreset:out-toexploreclaimsthatwarmindoortemperatureshavecontributedtorisingobesitylevelsinwinter．Instead,theteamfoundthatpeoplewholiveinwell-heatedhomesaremorelikelytohavelowbodymassindex（体重指数）levelswhile,thosewhokeeptheirheatingturneddownorofftendtobeheavier．DrMichaelDaly,behavioralscientistandseniorlecturer,said:"Wesetouttoinvestigatethescientificclaimsthatcoolerindoortemperatureshelpusmaintainahealthyweightbypushingourbodiestouseupmoreenergy．Infact,:theresearchsuggestspeoplemayeatlessandburnmoreenergywheninawarmerindoorenvironment．The13-yearstudy,publishedinthejournalObesity,involvedmorethan100,000adultsacrossEngland． Researchersfoundreducedweightlevelsamongpeoplelivinginhomesheatedtoabove23°C（73F）,whichinvolvedabout15,000ofthehouseholdsstudied．DrDalysaid:"Asnationalgasbillscontinuetorisefasterthantherateofinflation,thisresearchsuggeststheobesitycouldworsenwhereheatingisturneddownbelowcomfortablelevelsoroffforlongperiodstocutcosts．"Thisisnotjustaboutpeoplewholiveinwell-heatedhomesbeinginthefinancialpositiontoaffordmoreexpensivelow-caloriefoods,exerciseclassesandsportingactivities,andthereforefindingiteasiertomaintainalowBMIlevel．Thestudytookage,sex,socialclassandotherfactorsintoaccount．"Thecomfortabletemperatureof20°C-23°Ciswherewefeelcomfortableinourclothesandareneitherhotnorcold．Attemperaturesabovethis,weusemoreenergyandweeatlessbecauseourappetiteisaffected．"56．Scientistsareworriedabouttherisingenergybillsbecause____． A．manyfatpeoplearepoor B．well-heatedroomscost