湖南省益阳市高明乡联校高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省益阳市高明乡联校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Safetyshouldbeapriorityinanyindustryanditshouldcomeasnosurprisethat________safetyissuesearlycanactuallysavemoney,long-term,forcompanies.A.requiring B.inquiring C.addressing D.acquiring参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在任何行业安全都应该优先考虑，从长远来看，尽早解决安全问题是为公司节约资金，这是不足为奇的。A.requiring要求；B.inquiring询问；C.addressing设法解决；D.acquiring获得。结合句意可知，此处译为“解决安全问题”符合语境，故选C项。2.

productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.

A.As

B.For

C.With

D.Through参考答案：C3.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras_____toourshopforqualityproblems.

A.returning

B.returned

C.toreturn

D.tobereturned参考答案：B4.Thesplitbetweenhumansandapesisbelievedbyscientists______15to20millionyearsago. A.tobeoccurring B.havingoccurred C.tohaveoccurred D.tooccur参考答案：C5.Food,gasandvegetableshavebeen________byraildirectlytothecityeversincethehighwayswereblocked.A.preferred

B.transported

C.packed

D.rescued参考答案：B略6.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit_____liveisquiteanother.A.perform

B.performing

C.toperform

D.beingperformed

参考答案：D7.TherecentairstrikeshavebombedawrongplaceinLibya,atleastfour_

__.

A．werekilled

B．tobekilled

C．beingkilled

D．killed

参考答案：D略8.Icouldhavehelpedtheoldman______yesterdaymorning.A.didIcome

B.ifIcame

C.hadIcome

D.ifIshouldcome参考答案：C9.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.

A.thatusedtobe

B.itisusedto

C.itwasusedto

D.itusedtobe

参考答案：D解析:考查短语usedto/beusedto的辨异。结合句意，“我认为，21世纪人们的生活要比以往舒适的多。”同时注意不定式中若含有be/have，省略时常保留be/have。故选D项。

10.—Itisn’tveryniceifsomeoneisyellinginpublic.—________.It’sannoying.A.Sorry,I’mnotwithyou

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.I’mafraidnot

D.Ihavenoidea参考答案：B【知识点】考查交际英语的用法。句意：----有人在公众场合大声喊叫不很好。---我非常同意。很烦人。A.Sorry,I’mnotwithyou对不起，我和您的意见不一致；B.Icouldn’tagreemore我非常赞成；C.I’mafraidnot我恐怕不能；D.Ihavenoidea我不知道。“can/could+not+比较级”表示“再……也不为过”。如：Hecannotbemorecareful他非常细心。故选B。11.—Veronica,canIgetyousomethingtodrink?

—______.A.It'suptoyou. B.Iwouldn'tmindacoffee.C.Thatdepends. D.I'dloveto.参考答案：B12.14．—Hello,Mr．Smith,couldyoutellmethefinalexamresult?

—Sorry．Thepapers______．

A．havebeenmarked

B．hadbeenmarked

C．arestillbeingmarked

D．arestillmarking参考答案：C略13.Languagehasalwaysbeen——asthephrasegoes——themirrortosociety.Englishisno______A.explanation

B.excuse

C.exception

D.expectation参考答案：C14.ThelawmakersinChinasaidforeignersshouldbefingerprintedwhenthey

aresidentialcertificate.

A.takeover B.applyfor C.appealto D.leavefor参考答案：B15.ThestrangethingaboutNicholasis

hetaughthimselftoreadbeforehecouldspeak.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.if参考答案：B略16..AccordingtotheMinistryofHealth,byMay1,2003,thetotalSARSdeathsontheChinesemainland_____to170.A.hascome

B.hadreached

C.increased

D.hadclimbed参考答案：D

climbto“增长到”，相当于reach。略17.Allthegiftshereonthetable,_____________otherwisestated,willbegiventothesmallchildren.A.as

B.if

C.though

D.unless参考答案：9.D

unless相当于if…not，符合语境。

二、新的题型18.Choosingamajorisaveryimportantthinginourlife.However,atextremelychallenging.Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthatmucheasier.___46___.

And

howdoesthatchoiceaffectyourfuturecareer?Wecanhelpguideyouinchoosingamajor.Yourmajorisyourprimaryfieldofstudyinyourundergraduate(大学的）program.Itisthesubjectinwhichyouearnyourbachelor’sdegree.Aftercompletingalistofgeneraleducationcourses,youspendtherestofthetimestudyingonesubjectofyourchoice.___47___.Formanystudents,it'sbesttotryoutdifferentclassestofigureoutamajoryou’lllike，butyouneedtohaveacoupleofsolidchoices.___48___,youshouldbegintakingcoursesyouarerequired

tocompletebeforegraduation,soitwilldecreaseyourchancesofneedingtoswitchmajorslater

becauseyoualreadyknowwhattoexpect.___49___,youshouldbeginthinkingabouthowyourfieldwillleadtoajobassoonaspossible.Considerclubs,researchprogramsandpart-timejobsrelatedtopotentialcareerchoicesforyourmajor.Formorecareer-specificmajorslikenursingandengineering,themajorityofyourstudieswillincludeskillsthatcanbeusedinafuturejob.___50___.Thesooneryoubeginworkinginalab,onresearchprojectsorhelpingasateachingassistantforaprofessor,thebetteryou'llbeabletofigureoutyourcareer.A.YouhavetothinkofwaystochooseamajorB.BesurethatyouchooseamajorthatsuitsyourinterestsC.OnceyouhaveabetterideaofwhichmajoryoulikebestD.WhileyourmajormayormaynotleaddirectlytoacareerE.DosomeresearchtofindoutwhichmajorscanhelpyougetthatjobF.Roughlyone-thirdtoone-halfofyourcourseswillberelatedtoyourmajorG.However,youshouldstillconsiderdoingactivitiesoutsideoftheclassroomtobetterprepare

you参考答案：46.A

47.F

48.C

49.D

50.G这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何选取主修课程给出了一些实用性的建议。【46题详解】衔接句。根据上文的Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthatwillmakeyourdecisionmucheasier（因此，有必要学习一些简单的技巧，让你的决定更容易）和下文的Andhowdoesthatchoiceaffectyourfuturecareer?（这个选择对你未来的职业有什么影响?）可知，选项A“你必须想办法选择专业”与上下文的衔接最好，故选A。【47题详解】推断句。根据上文的Aftercompletingalistofgeneraleducationcourses,youspendtherestofthetimestudyingonesubjectofyourchoice.可知，完成公共课程后，你把剩下的时间花在学习你选择的一个科目上。此处是关于学习的课程，由此可推断出，选项F“大约三分之一到一半的课程与你的专业相关”与上文语境最相符。故选F。【48题详解】推断句。根据下文的youshouldbegintakingcoursesyouarerequiredtocompletebeforegraduation可知，应该是先选定专业，然后开始选所需要修完的课程，由此可推断出选项C“一旦你知道了自己最喜欢的专业”与下文衔接最好。故选C。【49题详解】主旨句。本段主要讲了你应该开始思考你的领域将如何尽快找到一份工作，考虑与你专业的潜在职业选择相关兼职工作。由此可知，作为本段的首句（主旨句），应涵盖本段的主要内容，因此选项D“而你的专业可能直接或间接导致你的职业生涯”最合题意。故选D。【50题详解】衔接句。根据上文提到对于一些专业，你的大部分学习将包括在未来工作中可以使用的技能。再结合下文说：你越早开始在实验室工作，做研究项目，或帮助教授做助教，你就越能更好地规划自己的职业生涯。由此可知，选项G“然而，你仍然应该考虑课外活动，以更好地为你做准备”与上下文的衔接最好，故选G。三、阅读理解19.Traditionalfairytalesarebeinggivenupbyparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren,astudyfound．ResearchuncoveredthatoneinfiveparentshasgotridofoldliteraturesuchasSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarvesandRapunzel（长发姑娘）infavourofmoremodembooks．OnethirdofparentssaidtheirchildrenhavebeenleftintearsafterhearingthegruesomedetailsofLittleRedRidingHood．AndnearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplesliltshin（纺线姑娘）totheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnappingandkilling．Similarly,GoldilocksandtheThreeBearswasalsoatalelikelytobeleftonthebookshelfasparentsfeltitforgivesstealing．Thesurveyof2,000adultswascompletedtomarkthelaunchofthehitUSdramaGRIMM（格林童话剧）,whichstartstonightat9pmonWatch,andseessixdramaseriesbasedontraditionalfairytales．Thesurveyfoundaquarterofparentsquestionedwouldn’tconsiderreadingfairytalestotheirkids．And52percentoftheparentssaidCinderella（灰姑娘）didn’tsendagoodmessagetotheirchildrenasitdescribesayoungwomandoinghouseworkallday．SteveHornsey,GeneralManagerofWatch,said:"Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtocalmchildrendownandsendthemofftosleepsoundly．ButasweseeinGMMM,fairytalescanbedarkanddramaticsoit’sunderstandablethatparentsworryaboutreadingthemtoyoung'children．Asadultswecanseetheinnocenceinfairytales,butafive-year-oldchildcouldtakethemtooliterally．Despitethedarknatureofclassicfairytales,as:weseeinGRIMM,goodwilldefeatevilandthereisalwaysamoraltothestory．"ThestudyalsofoundtwothirdsofmumsanddadstrytoavoidStorieswhichmightgivetheirchildrennightmares．Howeverhalfofparentssaidtraditionaltalesare"morelikelytohaveastrongmoralmessagethanalotofmodemkids'books,suchasTheGruffato,TheHungaryCaterpillarandtheMrMenbooks．55．Classicalworksforchildrenarebeingavoidedbyparentstheythink

.

A．theycontainunmoralthemes

B．t