江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.back B.past

C.old

D.former参考答案：A2.Twothousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwillhelpcovermyliving_______.

A.fees

B.expenses

C.fares

D.charges参考答案：B3.Youseemtohaveaready-madeanswer

Iaskyouaquestion.

A.whenever

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whoever参考答案：A4.Withpropermeasures,theeconomyinChinaisbeginningto_______again.

A.riseup

B.holdon

C.pickup

D.takeon参考答案：C5.Thecoupleareatthesameage,but

,thehusbandlooksmucholderthanhiswife.A.inaddition

B.inreality

C.incontrast

D.indetail参考答案：C略6.They_____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查虚拟语气最多的是含蓄条件句，共7题。）参考答案：D略7.“________

Iwentthroughupsanddownsinlife，”Gordonsaid,“Ineverfoundtheimportanceofbeingself-disciplinedaswellasthesignificanceoflife.”A.If

B.SinceC.Until

D.Unless参考答案：C考察连词。A如果

B自从

C直到

D除非，其中until+否定式，表示直到……才……，选择C句意为“直到我经历了生活的起起伏伏，”Gordon说，“我才发现自律和重要性和生活的意义。”符合句意，故选C。8.Theassignmentseemsnotsotoughtome.Onemorehour,

Icanfinishit.

A．or

B．so

C．不填

D．and参考答案：D9.——DidJennyreturnearlylastnight?

——Exactly.Itwasnotyetnineo’clock

shearrivedhome.

A.before

B.until

C.that

D.when

参考答案：D10.Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,andgirls_____oftheirmothers.A.that

B.those

C.one

D.theones参考答案：A11.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefianceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：D略12.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor________.A.wherever

B.whoever

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：B13.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.

—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,

?A.don’tyou

B.wasn’tit

C.doyou

D.hadn’tit参考答案：B14.—Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Dennis.

—You’requitewelcome,Julie._______.We’dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.A.Juststayalittlelonger,please

B.I’mafraidyoudidn’thaveagoodtimeC.We’regladtomeetyou

D.Thankyouforyourcoming参考答案：D略15.Don’tturnround.Go______thisstreettillyouseetheschool.

A.down

B.toC.straightly

D.straight参考答案：A16.—Haveyouevermethimbefore?—Yes.ButIwouldratherI_____him.A.havenevermet

B.don’tmet

C.didn’tmet

D.hadnevermet参考答案：D17.Theyregarditastheirduty_______thebestservicetothecustomers．A．toprovide

B．providing

C．provide

D．Provided参考答案：A二、新的题型18.根据提示用所给的词的正确形式填空。1)

___________(紧急送进医院),theinjuredstudentwastreatedwithoutdelayandnowisoutofdanger.

(rush)2)

IsthisTVsetthatyouwishto______(你要修理的)?(repair)3)

That’sthebestwayweshouldthinkof__________(挽救)thedyingsoldier.(save)4)

Whodoyouthink____________(受到责备)ifyoufindtheproductrecommendedbyamoviestarinanadunsatisfactory?

(blame)5)

Itwasrainingheavily,andshesuggestedwe________(叫一辆出租车).

(call)6)

Sixtypercentofthestudentsinourschool_______(来自于)thecountryside.

(come)7)

Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we_______(经常喝咖啡)together.（will,havecoffee）8)

Thehotlinehelpstokeeptheleader________(知道)what’shappeningateachmoment.

（inform）9)

Nowthatyouhaveajob,youmustworkhardin_______(无论什么工作)youdo.（what）10)

—Idon’tthinkIcanwalkanyfarther.

—_____________(我也是).Let’ssithereforarest.（neither）参考答案：1.Rushedtothehospital

2.haverepaired

.3tosave

4.istoblame

5.haveataxi

6.comefrom

7.wouldhavecoffee

8.informedof

9.whateverwork

10.NethercanI三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Motoristsovertheageof75facecompulsorytestsoftheireyesightandabilitytodriveunderproposalsbeingconsideredbyministers.Thebiggestoverhaulofmotoringlawinagenerationcouldalsoleadtoalldrivershavingtogiveassurances(保证)oftheirfitnesstogetbehindthewheelevery10years.Otherchangesunderconsiderationincludeissuing(发放)daylightdrivinglicensesformotoristswithnightblindness,togetherwithstricterchecksonalldriverswhosemedicalconditionbroughtathreattootherroadusers.Itisunderstoodthattheproposalswillbepartofareviewofthelawgoverningthemedicalfitnessofdriversthatwillbeannouncedpubliclybythesummer.TheDriverandVehicleLicensingAgencyisdealingwitharisingnumberofmotoristswhoareconcernedthattheyhaveconditions---fromfailingeyesighttoepilepsy---thatcouldaffecttheirdriving.In2006,theDVLAdealtwith600,000motoristswhosephysicalabilitytodriveneededtoberecertified(重新认证),a20percentriseonthepreviousyear.Withanageingpopulation,thebiggestchallengeisdealingwiththerisingnumberofelderlymotorists.By2021,therewillbeanestimatedthreemilliondriversovertheageof70onBritain’sroads.Driversmustrenewtheirlicensesattheageof70andeverythreeyearsthereafter.TheapplicantislegallyrequiredtotelltheDVLAofanyconditionsthatcouldweakentheirabilitybehindthewheel.Ministershaveruledouta\o"查找:compulsory"compulsorymaximumagefordrivingbutwillinsteadrelyontighteningupthechecksonmotoristsovertheageof75.Themostlikelyoptionwouldbeteststoensuremotoristswerefittodrive.Theywouldincludeaneyesighttestandacognitive(认知)testthatwouldproveadriver'sabilitytoreacttoroadsigns,drivingconditions,pedestriansandvehicles.However,checksarelikelytobetightenedatallages.Thestrictestcontrolsareexpectedtobeimposed(强制)onmotoristsofanyagewhohavehadaheartattackorstroke.Theycouldhavetoproduceadoctor'sapprovaltoresume(重新得到)driving.Anyonemakingafalsedeclarationwouldbeguiltyofacriminaloffence.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenewmotoringlawwillcomeintoeffectbythesummer.

B.Driversovertheageof75mustrenewtheirlicenseseverythreeyears.

C.Doctorswilldecidewhet