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2015年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
一、第一部分听力(共16小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1分)系统找不到该试题
3.(1分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1分)系统找不到该试题
5.(1分)系统找不到该试题
6.(1分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1分)系统找不到该试题
9.(1分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1分)系统找不到该试题
11.(3分)系统找不到该试题
12.(3分)系统找不到该试题
13.(1分)系统找不到该试题
14.(1分)系统找不到该试题
15.(1分)系统找不到该试题
16.(1分)系统找不到该试题
二、第一节:
17.(1分)---Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.
---.()
A.AllrightB.Mypleasure
C.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatter
18.(1分)---do1needtofeedthepetdog?
---Twiceaday.()
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
19.(1分)---HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?
---Muchbetter.Idon'tfeelitwasasasbefore.()
A.interestingB.much
C.difficultD.easy
20.(1分)---Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?--
-Certainly.hecomesback.()
A.beforeB・assoonasC.untilD.unless
21.(1分)---Lily,willyougotoJenny'shirtltdaypartythisSaturday?
---I'mnotsure.BecauseIsofar.()
A.haveinvitedB.wasn'tinvited
C.havebeeninvitedD.willbeinvited
22.(1分)---Ourclassmateswenttoaconcertyesterdayafternoon.
---Whatapity!Imyhomework.()
A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.woulddo
23.(I分)EverybodyexceptMikeandLindatherewhenthemeeting
began.()
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
24.(1分)---CouldyoupleasetellmeyouwillgotoHongKongon
business?
---Sure.Iprefertotakeaplane,()
A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.How
25.(1分)Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulwithtreesandflowers
onsidesoftheroad.()
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either
26.(1分)TheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"tellusthatisvery
importantinafootballmatch.()
A.abilityB.decisionC.teamworkD.experience
27.(1分)Nowadays・allpassengers___gothroughsafetycheckbeforetakea
train.()
A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
28.(1分)---Whyareyousoworried?
---lostthewatchmydadboughtmeonmybirthday.()
A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which
29.(1分)一-一Taianisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.
---,andit'sworldfamousfarMountTai.()
A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit
30.(1分)TheexamisoverandtheresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.()
A.putdownB-putoffC.putupD.putaway
31・(1分)Whenyouleave,pleaseturnojfthelightenergy.()
A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave
三第二节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)
32.(10分)Untillastyear,thesaddestthingofmylifewasthatmywifeAliceandI
couldn'thaveanychildren.Sowealways(36)allthechildreninourstreet
toourhouseforChristmasbreakfast.
Lastyear,Alicedied.Iwasvery(37)anddecidednottoinvitethe
childrenforChristmasbreakfast.ButKathyandPeter,mynextdoorneighbors,
askedmeto(38)themfordinneronChristmasEve.
AssoonasIarrived,Kathyaskedme,"Doyouhaveanymilkatyourhouse?"
''Yes,,rIreplied."(39)youneedsome,I'llgoandgetitrightaway."
“Oh,that'sallright.Comeandsitdown.JustgivePeteryour(40)andlet
himdoit."
Afterahappydinnerwiththem,Iwenthome.WhenIopenedmydoor,Ifound
myhousehadbeendecoratedbyPeterUtwasjustas(41)aseach
Christmasbefore.Atthatmoment,IwishedthatIcouldstill(42)the
Christmasbreakfast,butIhadmadenopreparations.
Earlythenextmorning,alittleboywithabagofcandies(43)my
bell.BeforeIcouldaskhimwhatwas(44),hewasjoiningbytwoofhis
friends.Withinfifteenminutes,myhousewasfullof(45),andIhad
allthefoodIneeded.Ihadahappybreakfastwiththechildrenagain.
36.A.tookB.invitedC.sentD.led
37.A.happyB.lazyC.sadD.poor
38.A.helpB.joinC・payD.meet
39.A.UnlessB.AsC.SinceD.If
40.A.moneyB.milkC.keysD.things
41.A,beautifulB.dirtyC.colorlessD.empty
42.A.buyB.enjoyC.sellD.serve
43.A.rangB.answeredC.requiredD.painted
44.A.boilingB.endingC.singingD.happening
45.A.giftsB.childrenC.flowersD.candies
四、第三部分阅读理解(共4小题,每小题15分,满分30分)
33.(7,5分)MicrosoftfounderBillGateshastalkedabouttobeagoodparent,saying
that13isarightageforachild'sfirstmobilephone.The57-year-oldfatherof
threesaidontheTodayshowthathischildrenJenniferandRorywerenotallowed
phonesuntiltheirthirteenbirthdayandhisyoungestdaughterPhoebeisstill
waitingfarone.
''We'vemadearuleinourfamilythatit's13whenyougetaphone."Healsosaidasa
resulthischildoftenreturnedhomefromschoolcomplaining,nAlltheotherkids
haveit,I'mtheonlywithoutit,it'ssoembarrassing.”
Askedifhekeepspasswords(密而马)tohissonanddaughters'e-mailand
Facehookaccounts(帐号).MrGatessaidthathedoesn'tforJennifer,16,who
hesaysisnoldenoughn.
BesidestheirwealthMrandMrsGates,wholiveinLakeMedina,havesaidthey
wanttoraisetheirthreechildrenasusuallyaspossible-Itissaidthattheirkids
havetodohouseworkathomeafterschoolandaren7givenmuchpocketmoney.
Andin2010MrGatessaidthathewantedtogivemostofhis$61billionawayrather
thanhanditdown."Thatwouldnftbegoodeitherformykidsorsociety,“hesaid.
MrGatesleftMicrosoftin2008toputhishearttocharity.DuringtheToday
interviewwithhostMattLauer,hesaidthathelpingothersmadehimfeelhappyas
creatingsoftware.
''Whatyoureallyfeeliswhatyou'veachieved.Ifapieceofsoftwaregetsoutthereand
lotsofpeopleloveit-itletsthemgettheirworkdowninbetterways-that's
exciting."hereplied.
(1)HowoldisPhoebe?
A.Maybe11yearsold
B.Maybe13yearsold
C.Maybe15yearsold
D.Maybe17yearsold
(2)WhatdoMrGateschildrenthinkoftheirnothavingphones?
A.Theyfeelitinteresting.
B,Theydon7thinkitexciting
C,Theyfeelitembarrassing.
D.Theythinkitfunny
(3)MrGatesdoesn'tkeepapasswordtoJennifer'semailbecause.
A,Jenniferdoesn'tlikehimtodoso
B.Jenniferisalreadysixteenyearsold
C.hethinkschildrenshouldbefree
D.parentscan'tknowkid'spassword
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Bill'schildrenlikehisideaaboutachild'sfirstcellphone.
B.BillGatesisstillworkingforMicrosoft.
C.Bill'schildrenhavetodohouseworkafterschool.
D.Bill'schildrenaregivenmuchpocketmoney
(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.BillGate'sschoollife
B.HowBillGatesisworkingforcharity.
C.Billgate'sworkinMicrosoft
D.HowMrandMrsGatesraisetheirchildren.
34.(7.5分)Here,areporterisinterviewingthe12-year-oldsinger,MaraJustine,
who'soneoftheyoungestcontestantsofAmerica'sGotTalent.
Reporter:WhydidyouchoosetocompeteonAmerica'sGotTalentinsteadofoneof
theothersingingcompetitions?
Mara:Well,America'sGotTalentactuallycalledmebecause1hadauditionedbefore,
whenIwas90r10.Iguesstheylookedoverthosevideos.Theyaskedmeto
auditionagain.
Reporter:Howdoesitfeeltobeoneoftheyoungestpeopleontheshow?
Mara:Therearealotofotherpeoplewithmoreexperience.,but1justtrytodomy
best.Ialwaysgoontothestagethinkinggoodthoughts,neverbadthoughts.
Reporter:Whoisyourrolemodeloridol(偶像)?Whatinspiresyou?
Mara:Forsinging,myidolsareArethaFranklinandChristinaAguilera,hutarole
modeltomewouldbemymom.Iloveherwithallmyheart-sheencouragesme
tobelieveinmydreams.
Reporter:Whatareyourotherhobbies?
Mara:Iloveplayingvideogames,andIusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.We
usuallyplaybasketball.Wealsoliketoplaytennis!
51.Fromthepassage,whatcanweknewaboutMaraJustine?
A・She'stheyoungestcontestantsofAmerica'sGotTalent.
B.ShewasacceptedbyAmerica'sGotTalentthefirsttimesheauditioned.
C.She'shardworkingandoptimistic(乐观的).
D.She'slessconfident(乐观的).
52•Theunderlinedwordnaudition''probablymeans""
试镜
B.试音
C.观看
D.报名
53.WhoencouragesMaratomakethedreamcometrue?
A.Hermom
B.ArethaFranklin
C.Herfans
D.ArethaFranklinandChristinaAguilera
54.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheYoungestSinger
B.Mara'sGotTalent
C.ASingingCompetition
D.Mara'sHonbbies
55.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?
A.Atravelguide
B.Asciencereport
C.Aposterforaconcert
D.Anintervie.
35.(7.5分)Howdoyouspendyoursparetime?Therewillhedifferentanswersto
it.MostpeopleinPolandhavetheirownwaysofspendingfreetime.Sometimes
theyjustwanttohavearest,buttheytrytodosomethingmorepleasantmostof
thetime.Theyhavemanydifferenthobbies,whichhelpthemtogetawayfromtheir
everydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetimehappily.
ManyPolishpeopleliketraveling.Theylookfornewplacesthattheyhavenever
beentoandaddnewandexcitingexperiencestotheirjourney.Someofthemlike
toclimbmountains,.othersliketogototheseaoralaketoswim,becausetheses
canmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.
ManyPolishpeoplealsoliketodosportsintheirfreetime.Theyareusuallycrazy
aboutfootball,andfootballisregardedasthePolishnationalsport.Manyfootball
fansmaysupportacertainteam,sotheygotowatcheverymatchoftheteamthey
support,andtheybuymanythingsthathaveanyrelationwiththeteam.Watching
sportanddoingitarebothgoodwaystorelaxInaddition,doctorssaythat
doingsportsisverygoodforthehealth.Manypeopleintown,especiallyyoung
men,oftengotothegymtoattendtheexerciseclassestokeepfit.
Besidestheseways,Polishpeoplehavemanyotherwaystospendtheirfree
time,Andtheyreallyenjoytheirfreetime.
56.Polishpeoplehavemanydifferenthobbiesinorderto.
A,solvetheirdailyproblems
B.finishalltheirwork
C.makesomefriends
D.relaxthemselvesintheirsparetime
57.WhydosomePolishpeoplelikeclimbingmountains?
A・Becausetheyhatetraveling.
B.Becausetheycangetexercisefromit,
C.Becausetheycanfindanewplace.
D.Becauseitiscomfortableandfunny.
58.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Playingsports.
B,Climbingmountains.
C.Skating.
D.Swimming.
59.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.FootballismanyPolishpeople'sfavoritesport.
B・YoungPolishpeopleoftengotothegym.
C.AllthePolishpeopledosportsintheirsparetime.
D-MostPolishpeoplelikewatchingsport.
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Polishcultureiscoloiful.
B.Wecanhavemanywaysofspendingourfreetime.
C.Adoctorcangiveyougoodadvice.
D.Itisnoneeddoingsportactivities.
36.(7.5分)Onschoolnights,lotsofkidshavetodotheirreadingbeforetheyare
allowedtowatchTV.Prettysoon,youmightgettodobothatthesametime,in
trueHarryPotterstyle.
Severalcompaniesareracingtoproduceelectronicpaperandink,completewith
colorsandmovingimagines(图象).Oneideawouldbetocreateanewspaperlike
TheDailyProjectintheHarryPotterbooks.Itspageswouldholdvideoclipsof
baseballgamesinsteadofjustblack-and-whitephotos.
Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.AcompanyinMassachusettscalledEink,for
example,hasbeenworkingforyearsonsuchatechnology.Littleelectricity
determines(决定)whethereachmicrosphere(灌球)looksblackorwhiteatany
giventime.Together,microspheresmakeupwordsandimagines.Thetechniques
seemspromisingforcreatingstillimaginesthatcanbechangedwhenneeded,but
theprocess(进程)istooslowforgoodvideos.
ScientistsintheNetherlandsnowreportanewtypeofe-papertechnology.By
usinglayers(层)ofoil,therequirements.Theycanalsomakeimageswhich
changefastenoughtomeetstandardvideorequirements.Theycanalsomake
brilliantcolors,,Sofar,however,eachimageissmallerthanthefingernail.
Fornow,readingandwatchingTVwillhavetoreturntwoseparateactivities-Keep
youreyesopen,though,inthefuture,TVwatchingandreadingmightbepartof
thesamework.
61.Accordingtothepassage,kidssooncan.
A.beallowedtowatchTV
B.watchTVwhiledoingtheirhomework
C.watchHarryPotteronTV
D.beallowedtoreadanewspaper
62.Severalcompaniesareracingto•
A.MaketheHarryPotterTVprogram
B.createanewspaperliketheTheDailyProject
C.providebaseballgamesforkids
D.produceelectronicpaperwithcolorsandmovingimages
63.Whatdeterminestheblackandwhitecolorofeachmicrosphere?
A.Images
B.Electricity
C.Oilandink
D.Fingernail
64.WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?
A.Electronicpaperisnotanewidea.
B.Microspheresmakeupwordsandimages.
C.NowTVwatchingandreadingispartofthesamework.
D.Scientistsuselayersofoilinanewresearch.
65.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat.
A.scientistsarestillworkingonthenewtechnology
B.kidslovetoredwhilewatchingTV
C.parentsmayheagainstthisnewidea
D.teachersmaynotteachstudentsanymore.
五、第H卷(非选择题共45分)第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用
(共两题,满分5分)(-)单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词
的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上.
37.(1分)Hetookanactivepartinallkindsofactivities,itennis,
swimming,runningandsoon.
38.(1分)Thelittleboyohisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.
39.(1分)Airpollutionisoneofthegproblemsinthemodernworld.
40.(1分)Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadto(成功).
41.(1分)It'sniceofyoutoprovideuswiththe(有价值的)information.
(一)综合填空
42.(1。分)根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、
完整.(每词限用一次)
do,advantage,two,work,from,them,when,even,reach,different
InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.However,inwesterncountries,
mostkidsmakepocketmoneyby(71).Theymakemoneyinmany(72)
ways.
Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruit(73)their
owntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelpparents(74)houseworkto
makemoneyathome.Whenthey(75)sixteen,theycanmakemoney
bysendingnewspapersorby(76)infastfoodrestaurants/especially
duringthesummerholidays.
Therearemany(77)ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstof
all,theylearnthevalueofmoneybyworkinghard.(78),theylearnto
managemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,suchashooks,pencils,moviesand
(79clothestheylike.Third,theylearntodealwiththedailylife
problemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyishelpfulfor
children(80)theygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidsto
earnpocketmoney.
衣第二节阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
43.(10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题.(请注意问题后的词
数要求)
[1]Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendfornew
clothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthose
clothesonsale.
[2]Therearelabels(标签)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotake
careofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.A
sweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"dry
cleanonly,t.Forwashingmayruin(损坏)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections
onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.
[3]Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.When
buyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedry-cleaned-Youwillsave
moneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanhewashed.
[4]Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslast
longer.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashed•Clothesthat
costmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfit
better.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthemmoreexpensive
clothes.
81・What'stlzebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)
82.Whatdothelabelsinsidetheclothesusuallytellsyou?(nomorethan12words)
83.Whatkindofclothescansaveyourmoney?(nomorethan10words)
84.FillintheblankinParagrph4withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4intoChinese,.
第三节写作(共1题,满分20分)
44.(20分)假如你是某中学初三(1)班班长李华,请你为校报”英语园地,写一
篇短文;记述前天主题班会'Tobesenttoschoolornot"的讨论情况.
内容要点:
1.部分学生认为上学应该接送,省时又安全.
2.部分学生认为步行或骑自行车是最好的方式,环保又健身.
3.你的看法和建议.
注意:1.词数:80-100;
2.可是当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不要出现真实校名和人名.
ToBeSentToSchoolOrNot.
2015年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力(共16小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1分)系统找不到该试题
3.(1分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1分)系统找不到该试题
5.(1分)系统找不到该试题
6.(1分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1分)系统找不到该试题
9.(1分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1分)系统找不到该试题
11.(3分)系统找不到该试题
12.(3分)系统找不到该试题
13.(1分)系统找不到该试题
14.(1分)系统找不到该试题
15.(1分)系统找不到该试题
16.(1分)系统找不到该试题
二、第一节:
17.(1分)---Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.
---.()
A.AllrightB.Mypleasure
C.NevermindD.Itdoesn'tmatter
【分析】翻译:--谢谢你支持志愿者工程--我的荣幸
【解答】A.Mlright意思为“好吧”
B.M~pleasure意思为"我的荣幸,
C.Nevermind意思为,不要紧,不用担心,别管:常用于别人说抱歉时
D.Itdoesn'tmatter意思为"不重要,无所谓”,常用于回答"Sorry"
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查情景交际的答语类题,考查学生平时的短语积累,做题时看清
题目以及各个选项后,进行选择.此题还可以用It'sapleasure回答.
18.(1分)---doIneedtofeedthepetdog?
---Twiceaday.()
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
【分析】翻译:--我需要多长时间喂一次宠物狗?--一天两次
【解答】A.Howlong意思为,多长时间”用于提问时间段
B.Howmuch意思为'多少,多少钱'用于提问不可数名词的数量或价格
C.Howsoon意思为"多久,多么快"常用于提问intwodays类似短语
D.Howofte〃意思为"多长时间一次,用于提问频率
根据语境,答案为D
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析,在弄清语义和疑问词的情况下即可作答.
19.(1分)---HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?
---Muchbetter.Idon'tfeelitwasasasbefore.()
A.interestingB.much
C.dijficultD.easy
【分析】翻译——近来英语学得怎么样?——好多了.我感觉它不像以前那
么难了.
【解答】A.inter”血g意思是〃有趣的”,用在此处句意不通.
B.much意思是〃大量的”,不能用来形容英语学习.
C.difficult意思是,困难的〃,用在此处句意通顺且用法无误.
D.easy意思是,简单的”,用在此处则与“muchbett"'表达意思矛盾.因此此题
选C.
【点评】本题在弄清选项单词意思基础上即可根据句意作答.但本题还需注意句
中not..as..as..结构中not前置的句意理解.
20.(1分)---Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?--
-Certainly.hecomesback.()
A.beforeB.assoonasC.untilD.unless
【分析】-请你把这本新出版的书给杰克好吗?
-当然了.他一回来就给他.
【解答】befove在…之前;assoonas就…;until直到;unless除根据
hecomesback可知,一回来就给他.
故选:B.
【点评】考查连词的用法时,要注意上下文句意,根据句意选择合适的连词.
21.(1分)---Lily,willyougotoJenny'sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?
---I'mnotsure.BecauseIsofar.()
A.haveinvitedB.wasn'tinvited
C.havebeeninvitedD.willbeinvited
【分析】翻译:--莉莉,这个星期六你去参加珍妮的生日聚会吗?
--我不确定,因为目前我已经被邀请了.
【解答】由s。妆丫确定用现在完成时,排除B,D,再有语境可知我被邀请参加
party,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态,故选:C.
【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时的被动语态,可利用排除法,找出时态标志词
即可.
22.(1分)---Ourclassmateswenttoaconcertyesterdayafternoon.
---Whatapity!Imyhomework.()
A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.woulddo
【分析】翻译:--我们同学昨天下午去了演唱会.--真遗憾!我那时正在做
作业.
【解答】根据句意,同学们去演唱会的时候我正在做作业,说的是过去某个时候
正在做某事,所以应是过去进行时wasdoing,故答案选B
【点评】做本题的关键在于体会出同学们去演唱会的时候这一过去的时刻我正在
做作业.
像这样类似的题目:--1calledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyouwerenotathome,
whatwereyoudoing?--Iwasswimming.
23.(1分)EverybodyexceptMikeandLindatherewhenthemeeting
began.()
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
【分析】除了麦克和琳达,会议开始是每个人都在.
【解答】由时间状语从句whenthemeetingbegan可知,主句要用过去时态,排
除A、B选项;主语为不定代词everybody,要用单数.
故选:C.
,点评】由时间状语判断句子的时态,法看exceptMikeandLinda作主语补足语
时,不影响主语自身的用法.
24.(1分)---CouldyoupleasetellmeyouwillgotoHongKongon
business?
---Sure.Iprefertotakeaplane.()
A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.How
【分析】-你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗?
-当然了.我更喜欢坐飞机.
【解答】whether"是否";why"为什么";whe〃"什么时候";how"怎样".根据答语
Iprefertotakeaplane可知,提问怎样到达的交通方式.
故选:D.
【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用,要利用其答语.
25.(1分)Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautifulwithtreesandflowers
onsidesoftheroad.()
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either
【分析】翻译:我的家乡变得越来越美丽,树木和鲜花在道路两旁.
【解答】all三者或三者以上都;both两者都,后面可跟名词复数;neither两者
都不;either(两者中的)任一个,后面一般用单数,由sides及句意可知,
应选B.
【点评】本题主要考查both,neither,either与all的区别,都可用作形容词或代
词,注意掌握其用法即可.
26.(1分)TheChinesesaying"Atreecan'tmakeaforest"tellusthatisvery
importantinafootballmatch.()
A.abilityB.decisionC.teamworkD.experience
【分析】中国谚语"独木不成林"告诉我们,团队合作在一个足球比赛中是非常重
要的.
【解答】根据谚语的意思可猜测本句强调的是集体的力量,只有teamwork符合
题意,ability能力;decision决定;experience经验,故选:C.
【点评】本题考查名词的辨析,主要理解句意利用排除法解答即可.
27.(1分)Nowadays.allpassengers__gothroughsafetycheckbeforetakea
train.()
A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
【分析】翻译:现在,所有乘客乘火车之前必须经过安全检查.
【解答】can表示能力或请求许可;may表示请求、可能性或表示祝愿;must表
示主观上的看法或表示必要性和义务(现在或将来时);will表惹忌"、意愿、
允诺,可用于多种人称.根据句意,所有乘客乘火车之前必须经过安全检查,
故选:C.
【点评】情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,区分每个情态动词表达
的意思是正确选择的关键.
28.(1分)---Whyareyousoworried?
---I'velostthewatchmydadboughtmeonmybirthday.()
A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which
【分析】-为什么你那么着急?
-我丢了生日时爸爸送我的手表.
【解答】先行词thewatch是物,故关系代词用which或that;而选项A、B、C
作关系代词时,先行词应该是人,所以都排除.
故选:D.
【点评】做定语从句的题目时,主要分清先行词是人还是物,答案就很明了了.
29.(1分)---Taianisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.
---,andit'sworldfamousforMountTai.()
A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit
【分析】-泰安是一个居住舒适的城市.
-的确如此,它以泰山闻名于世.
【解答】根据句意可知考查固定的句式结构飞。+陈述句”,表示进一步的强调,
说明事情确实是这样,故排除B、D;由上文的Taianisareallycomfortablecity
可知,强调的是表语,故用soiiis,排除C.
故选:A.
【点评】区别于飞。+倒装句”,它表示前面说的情况也适合于后面的情况.
30.(1分)TheexamisoverandtheresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.()
A.putdownB-putoffC.putupD.putaway
【分析】句子要表达的意思:考试结束了,成绩将在周五下午张贴.
【解答】X.putdown意思为镇压,记下,放在句中语意不通顺
B.put意思为推迟,放在句中语意不通顺
C.putup意思为张贴,放在句中语意通顺
D.putaway意思为把…收起来,放在句中语意不通顺
故选:C.
【点评】本题旨在考查put的短语辨析,平时需注意积累,最好带着例句记忆.
31.(1Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelightenergy.()
A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave
【分析】当你离开的时候,为了节约能源,请关灯.
【解答】分析句子结构可以知道,本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,结合句意,
节约能源是目的,在本句中,todo不定式作目的状语,故选D.
【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的
动词就只能用非谓语形式T.
非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:todo;
2、动词的ing:doing;
3、动词的过去分词:done;
在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.
三、第二节完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)
32.(10分)Untillastyear,thesaddestthingofmylifewasthatmywifeAliceand1
couldn'thaveanychildren.Sowealways(36)Ballthechildreninourstreetto
ourhouseforChristmasbreakfast.
Lastyear,Alicedied.Iwasvery(37)Canddecidednottoinvitethe
childrenforChristmasbreakfast.ButKathyandPeter,mynextdoorneighbors,asked
meto(38)BthemfordinneronChristmasEve.
AssoonasIarrived,Kathyaskedme,”Doyouhaveanymilkatyourhouse?"
"Yes,"/replied."(39)Dyouneedsome,I'llgoandgetitrightaway."
"Oh,that'sallright.Comeandsitdown.JustgivePeteryour(40)Candlet
himdoit."
Afterahappydinnerwiththem,Iwenthome.WhenIopenedmydoor,Ifound
myhousehadbeendecoratedbyPeterlltwasjustas(41)AaseachChristmas
before.Atthatmoment,IwishedthatIcouldstill(42)DtheChristmas
breakfast,butIhadmadenopreparations.
Earlythenextmorning,alittleboywithahagofcandies(43)Amy
bell.BeforeIcouldaskhimwhatwas(44)D,hewasjoiningbytwoofhis
friends.Withinfifteenminutes,myhousewasfullof(45)B,andIhadallthe
foodIneeded.Ihadahappybreakfastwiththechildrenagain.
36.A.tookB.invitedC.sentD.led
37.A.happyB.lazyC.sadD.poor
38.A.helpB.joinC.payD.meet
39.A.Unless
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