山西省朔州市右卫镇中学高三英语测试题含解析

山西省朔州市右卫镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where B.which C.whose D.that参考答案：C2.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.whether参考答案：B【考查方向】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：选择适当的词典依赖于你想用它干什么。空后是on的宾语从句，从句中缺少介词for的宾语，故选B。34.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,___.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob

C.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn参考答案：A略4.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailingetc,butweseem________theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.

A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost参考答案：B5.

—Iamsorrytokeepyousobusy.—

,Mr.Smith.ReallyIdon’tmind.A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Allright

D.That’sallright参考答案：D6.—I'llneverforgetwhenwemetthefamouswriter． —NeitherwillI．He_______somegoodsandwasatthecheckoutofasupermarket． A．hadselected

B．hasselected

C．wasselecting

D．selected参考答案：A7.Withallthemembersmakinggreatefforts,thereisagrowing_____thattheproblemcanbesettledsoon.

A.interest B.concern C.preference D.optimism参考答案：D8.He________footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.

A.wasplaying

B.played

C.hadplayed

D.hasplayed参考答案：B9.Chinamayaswellkeepitsgrowthrateabove7percent.________，theratemaybesetbetween6to7percent,forthesakeofahealthyenvironment.A.Differently

B.Alternatively

C.Accordingly

D.Conversely参考答案：B考查副词。句意：中国不妨将增长率保持在百分之七以上。或者，为了营造健康的环境，将增长率设置在百分之六到百分之七之间。mayaswell意为“不妨；也好”。alternatively意为“或者，要不然，二者择一地”；differently意为“不同地，相异地”；according]y意为“因此，于是；照着，相应地”；conversely意为“相反地，颠倒地，反过来”。根据句意，B项最适合。10.QueenElizabethⅡisoftentoberichestwomanintheworld.

,herpersonal

wealthseemsrathersmall.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Altogether参考答案：C略11.Igrewupin______countryside,surroundedbythebeautyof_______nature.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.不填；不填

D.the;不填

参考答案：D12.Myfavoritebookofall,________thatreallyleftadeepimpressiononme,wasGameofThronesbyAmericanwriterGeorgeRRMartin.

A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.which参考答案：B13.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk，mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A．gaveout

B．gaveoff

C．gavein

D．gaveup参考答案：25．A。考查固定搭配。从下文的Icouldn’tgoanyfurther，可以推断他一定是累极了，四个选项中，只有giveout有“筋疲力尽”之意。

略14.Yourroommateissaid_______asurveyrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.making

B.tobemaking

C.tohavemade

D.tohavebeenmaking参考答案：D15.ZhangHuaiscleverandworkshardathissubjects.

A.SoisLiMing

B.SodoesLiMingC.ItwasthesamewithLiMing

D.SoitiswithLiMing参考答案：D16.Differentfromboys,girlstendtobecautiousaboutexpressingtheirrealfeelingsandthoughts______girlskeeptheirprivacytothemselvesbynature.A.inthat B.forfearthat C.asif D.eventhough参考答案：A17.ANepalplanecrashedinbadweather,________all18onboard.A.

killing

B.killed

C.havingkilled

B.tokill

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.A．

access

B．

arise

C．

attachment

D．

definitely

E．

partner

F．

potential

G．

shape

H．

stimulated

I．subconsciously

J．traditional

K．

unbankedBeyondMobileMoney：TheFutureofAsia'sFinTech

Mobilemoneyhasbeenthehottestpartinfinancialtechnologyforthelastfewyears．ButFinTechismorethanjusthowpeoplestoremoneyandtransact（交易）﹣thespaceismuchmorehorizontal，shortcuttinghowwecreate，share，andprotectvalue．

ThelatestproductofFinTechcompaniesto（1）

inAsiaPacificillustratesthemanywaysthespacecanhelpconsumersbeyondjusttheirmobilewallet．Itisimportantforallbusinesspersonstobeawareofthesetrends，astheirsuccessopensupallsortsofpossibilitiesforcompaniesto

（2）

withthem．And，onamuchdeeperlevel，newFinTechsmay（3）

consumerexpectationsinevenothertechindustries．

TheSmartphoneEmergesasaCredit﹣ScoringStandard

Withclosetohalfabillion（4）

consumersinSoutheastAsiaalone，thereisanentireindustryofFinTechsdevotedtofindingwaystoaccuratelydeterminetheircredit﹣worthinesstogivethem（5）

tofinance．Unfortunately，sincetheydon'thavebankaccounts，suchFinTechscannotrelyon（6）

financialinformationorcreditcardpayments．

Onecreditscoringsourceemergingasanewstandardinthefieldissmartphone﹣basedcreditscoring．Ithas（7）

broadglobalsupport，includingfromthelikesoftheWorldBank．Inoneofitsreports，theAsianDevelopmentBankevenstatedthatmobiledatawasakeytofinancial（8）

，asitcouldimprovecustomerrecording，and，inturn，getanaccesstocredit．

AICombineswiththeWisdomoftheCrowd

Themostcommonsloganintoday'stechheadlinesisthe"artificialintelligence"．ReadersarefascinatedwithhowAIhasthe（9）

totransformeveryconsumerandenterprise（企业）industry．WhilesuchfocusisappropriatethatAIwill（10）

changetheworld，itleavesoutacrucialelementthatwillgohand﹣in﹣handwithitsrise：thewisdomofthecrowd．参考答案：1﹣5

BEGKA

6﹣10

JHCFD本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了亚洲金融科技的未来．在过去的几年里，移动货币一直是金融技术中最热门的部分，但金融科技不仅仅是人们如何存储货币和交易．1．B考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：亚太地区金融科技公司的最新产品表明，除了手机钱包外，该领域还可以通过多种方式帮助消费者．arise发生，产生；故选B．2．E考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：因为他们的成功为公司提供了各种合作机会．partner合作伙伴；故选E．3．G考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：新的Fintech可能会影响其他科技行业的消费者预期．shape形状；故选G．4．K考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：仅在东南亚，就有近5亿无银行客户，unbanked非银行的；故选K．5．A考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：整个金融科技行业致力于寻找方法，准确地确定他们的信用价值，让他们获得融资．access方法；故选A．6．J考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：此类金融科技公司不能依赖传统的财务信息或信用卡支付．traditional传统的；故选J．7．H考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：它刺激了包括世界银行在内的全球广泛支持．stimulated刺激；故选H．8．C考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：亚洲开发银行（AsianDevelopmentBank）在一份报告中甚至表示，移动数据是金融依恋的关键，因为它可以改善客户录制并转为获取信贷．attachment依恋；故选C．9．F考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：读者对人工智能如何有潜力改变每一个消费者和企业"20225年"、"19994年"的行业感到着迷．potential；故选F．10．D考查上下文理解以及推理判断能力．句意：虽然这样的关注是恰当的，人工智能肯定会改变世界"，但它遗漏了一个关键因素，这将与它的提高群众的智慧．definitely确定；故选D．【点评】阅读填空题主要考查学生语言运用能力，可以理解为阅读理解题的另一种形式．阅读填空题要求学生阅读后按照自己的理解进行填空，即用自己的语言来转述原文内容，侧重于考查学生的阅读理解和写作能力．阅读填空题的能力要求在阅读理解题之上、书面表达题之下．其选材主要是注意使用性的说明文和应用文．从形式上看，阅读填空题是阅读理解题的一种形式，但实质上却属于信息收集整理和再创作的语言应用题．三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThegovernmentofNorwayisplanningtobuildanunusualstoragecenteronanislandintheArcticOcean.Theplacewouldbelargeenoughtoholdabouttwomillionseeds.Thegoalistopresentallcropsknowntoscientists.TheBritishmagazineNewScientistpublisheddetailsoftheplanlastmonth.Thestructurewillbedesignedtoprotecttheworld’sfoodsupplyagainstnuclearwar,climatechangeandotherpossiblethreats.ItwillbebuiltinamountainontheNorwegianislandofSpitsbergen.ThemountainislessthanonethousandkilometersfromtheNorthPole,thenorthernmostpositiononearth.

AninternationalgroupcalledtheGlobalCropDiversityTrustisworkingontheproject.Thedirectorofthegroup,CaryFowler,spoketoNewScientist.Hesaidtheprojectwouldlettheworldrebuildagricultureif,inhisword,“theworstcametotheworst”.Norwayisexpectedtostartworknextyear.Theprojectisexpectedtocostthreemilliondollars.Workerswilldrill（钻孔）deepinthesideofasandstonemountain.Temperaturesintheareaneverriseabove0oC.Theseedswillbeprotectedbehindwallsameterthickandhigh-securitydoor.

Themagazinereportsaysthecollectionwillrepresenttheproductsoftenthousandyearsoffarming.MostoftheseedsatfirstwillcomefromcollectionsatseedbanksinAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.Tolastalongtime,seedsneedtobekeptinverylowtemperatures.Workerswillnotbepresentallthetime.Buttheyplantoreplacetheairinsidethestoragespaceeachwinter.Wintertemperaturesontheislandareabouteighteendegreesbelow0oC.Thecoldweatherwouldprotecttheseedseveniftheaircouldnotbereplaced.Mr.Fowlersaystheproposedstructurewillbetheworld’ssafestgenebank.Hesaystheplantseedswouldonlybeusedwhenallotherseedsaregoneforsomereason.Norwayfirstputforwardtheideainthe1980s.Butsafetyconcernsdelayedtheplan.Atthattime,theSovietUnionwasmeetinginRomeoftheFoodandAgricultureOrganization.

56．Theprojectismeantto______.

A．increasetheworld’sfoodoutputinthefuture

B．carryoutsomescientificexperimentsonplantgenes

C．buildanexhibitioncentreoftheworld’s