2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市资兴市东江第一中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市资兴市东江第一中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihaveadvisedhimnottodolikethat,buthestillinsistsondoingitthatway.Ithinkhehashisownopinion

.

A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.firstofall参考答案：C2.Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That’s______Iwasborn.”A.when

B.how

C.why

D.where参考答案：D考查名词性从句。此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句，根据语境可知选D。句意：奶奶指着那个医院说：“那就是我出生的地方。”3.Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding参考答案：D考点：固定词组解析：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难。4.Somebelievethatchinafacessimilarproblemsasdevicesmeanttofightcrime_______toinvadeprivacy.

A.beginning

B.begun

C.begin

D.hadbegun参考答案：C5.ItmaynotworkoutthatonelivinginanEnglish-speakingcountrywillacquirethelanguage________.A.effectively

B.fluently

C.automatically D.severely参考答案：C试题分析：考查副词辨析。effectively有效地；fluently流利地；automatically自动地；severely严重地。句意：一个生活在一个以英语为母语的国家也许并不会自动掌握这门语言。根据句意选C。6.Herecommended________thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.

A.reading B.toread

C.read

D.toreading参考答案：A7.Justwatchcarefullynow.I’llshowyouoneofthemostremarkablephotographs______.

A．havingeverbeentaken

B．hadeverbeentaken

C．everbeingtaken

D．evertaken参考答案：D8.Thecolor1greeninancientEgyptsymbolizedspring,whichisthetimeof_______yearwhenthingsinnaturestarttogrowafter_______longwinter.

A./;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;a参考答案：A略9.一Didyougetthehighesttotalscoreinyourschoolinthelastmonthlytest？—Yes，

A．don’t

youbelieveit？

B．Ihopedso．C．thankyou．

D．myeffortspaidoff．参考答案：D10.Lastwinter,manyplacesofsouthernChinawerestruckbyheavysnowstorms,_____morethan120peoplewerekilled.

A．fromwhich

B．inwhich

C．atwhich

D．forwhich参考答案：B11.I’mall________peoplegoingoutandenjoyingthemselvessolongastheydon’tdisturbotherpeople.A.inhonorof

B.infavourof

C.inchargeof

D.inpossessionof参考答案：B12.Icameacrossagoodfriendofmineonthesquaretheotherday,butwedidn’ttalkmuchbecausehe________tocatchthebus.A.hadrushed

B.wasrushingC.wouldrush

D.hasbeenrushing参考答案：B考查时态。句意：前几天我在广场上遇到了我的一个好朋友，但是我们不多说话，因为他赶着赶公共汽车。根据句意可知句子用过去进行时态，故选B。13.---Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.---Idid______.Igotfullmark.A.noless

B.notless

C.notworse

D.noworse参考答案：D14.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.

A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.mightnot参考答案：C15.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin参考答案：D16.Accordingtotheannualreport,theoutputofcoalintheprovincelastyearwas_____.A

morethan20percentin1990B.20percentmorethan1990C.

20percentmorethanthatin1990D.

morethan20percentthatin1990参考答案：C17.Iraqhas________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople________alot.

A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;pain

C.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;damage参考答案：C二、新的题型18.PekingOperais

61

formoftraditionalChinesetheatrewhichcombinesmusic,vocalperformance,mime,danceandacrobatics.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandbecame

62

(full)developedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury.TheformwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastycourtandhascometoberegardedasoneofthe

63

(culture)treasuresofChina.Majorperformancetroupes(剧团)

64

(base)inBeijingandTianjininthenorth,andShanghaiinthesouth.IthasalsospreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.PekingOperacomes

65

fourlocaloperas,HuiOperainAnhui,HanOperainHubei,KunOperainJiangsuandQingqianginShaanxi.Ithasdrawnthemeritsoftheselocaloperasandcreateditsownstyle.Speech,song,danceandcombat

66

(be)thefourclassicperformingartsinPekingOpera,whicharealsothebasic

67

(skill)forperformersandisusuallytrainedsincetheperformersareveryyoung.TherearemanyrolesinPekingOpera,mainlySheng,Dan,Jing,andChou,eachof

68

hasitsowncostumeandmask-paintings.Maskswithdifferentcolor1shavedifferentmeanings,whichisusedto

69

(represent)thecharacteroftherolesandillustratetheiremotionalstate.NoChinatripiscompletewithout

70

(watch)theclassicPekingOpera!EnjoythefantasticPekingOpera!参考答案：61.a

62.fully

63.cultural

64.arebased

65.from66.are

67.skills

68.which

69.represent

70.watching三、阅读理解19.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatnearlyeverykidmightcomeacrosssomekindofschoolbullying，however，theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected，suggestsanewstudy．And，surprisingly，itisnottheyoungestkidswhoarehurtthemostinthelongterm．Bullyingcanhavelong﹣lastingeffects，butparticularlywhenitbeginsinadolescence，theresearcherssay．Peoplesubjectedtoeitherverbal（口头的）orphysicalbullyingareknowntobeatgreaterriskofdevelopingdepression，anxietydisordersortobehaveviolently．Butnoteveryonereactsinthisway．Childrenbulliedforthefirsttimebeforetheyhitadolescenceseemtogetoverit，butthosewhoarebulliedforthefirsttimelateroninadolescenceseemtobecomemoreaggressiveoraremorelikelytoturntodrinkasameansofcoping．ThesearetheconclusionsofpsychologistMatthewNewmanandcolleaguesfromtheUniversityofTexasatAustin，US．Theteamgavequestionnairestonearly1，500collegestudentsregardingtheirexperienceofphysicalandpsychologicalbullyingbeforeadolescence﹣﹣beforehighschool﹣﹣andinlateadolescence﹣﹣athighschool．Theyassessedmoodandmentalstate，judgingbysignsofanxietyordepression，suchassleeplessness．Thegroupwasalsoquestionedabouthowtheywouldreacttocertainchallenges，suchashumiliation．Peoplewhowerebulliedallrevealedslightlyhigherlevelsofstress．Butwhilethosebulliedearlierinlifeseemedtorespondnormallytoprovocation（煽动），peoplebulliedforthefirsttimelateinadolescencearemorewithdrawnandsensitivetoviolence．Therearealsosexdifferencesbetweenthosebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescence，withfemalesmorelikelytoreactaggressivelywhenprovokedandmalesaremuchmorelikelytoturntoalcoholtoescapebadsituations．Thebestsolutioninallcaseswasstrongsocialsupport，whetherfromfriends，familyorschool．Thosewithnoonetosharetheirproblemswithsufferedthemost．Soperhapsitisbestnottoshelterchildrencompletelyfrombullyingearlyon，suggestsNewman．"Theymaygetstressed，butunhealthycopingreallyjumpsoutwhentheyarebulliedforthefirsttimelateron．"28．Whatdeterminesthedegreeofbullying'seffectonpeopleaccordingtothestudy？A．Thereasonwhytheyarebullied．B．Theplacewheretheyarefirstbullied．C．Theageatwhichtheyarefirstbullied．D．Thepersonwhofirstbulliesthem．29．WhatmayhappentothosefirstbulliedlateroninadolescenceaccordingtoNewmanandhiscolleagues？A．Somearelikelytobemoreaggressive．B．Theyseemtoeasilygetovertheeffectofbullying．C．Mostofthemwillrespondtobullyingnormally．D．Mostofthemareafraidofsharingtheirproblems．30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humiliation"inParagraph4mean？A．Carryingoutanimportantplan．B．Beingmadetofeelashamed．C．Tryinghardtosurviveanaccident．D．Feelinghopelessinanemergency．31．Thesexdifferencesbetweenpeoplebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescencearereflectedin．A．thesupporttheygetfromthesociety

B．theeffectbullyinghasonthemC．thewaytheyreacttoprovocation

D．thetypeofbullyingtheyreceive．参考答案：28．C．29．A．30．B．31．C．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了孩子第一次受欺负的年龄对他们有着极其重大的影响，它决定了欺负对他们的影响程度，并且男女在面对羞辱会有不同的反应，因此最好不要在早期就庇护孩子，而是要给他们强有力的社会支持．28．C．推理判断题．根据文章第一段"theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected，sugg