四川省德阳市南丰中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

四川省德阳市南丰中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.------__yougotthenewsthattherocketwassentupsuccessfully?

------Fromtheradio.

A.Howwasitthat

B.Howitwasthat

C.Whatwasitthat

D.Whatitwasthat

参考答案：A考查强调句中的疑问词的选择。根据答语”Fromtheradio”可知应用表示方式的疑问词how；该句是强调句的特殊疑问句式，语序应为特殊疑问测+is／wasitthat+其他成分，故选A。

2.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheconcertlastnight?

—________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Gotit参考答案：A3.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas参考答案：C4.Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst______howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.A．showingB．showC．toshowD．shown参考答案：C试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词，非谓语动词作定语前有theonly,thelast,thenext,thefirst,thebest等序数词或形容词最高级时，必须用不定式。5.---Whydidn’tyoupaytheaccommodationrent?

---Therent?________.

A.Italldepends.

B.It’suptoyou.

C.Youarecrazy! D.Thatisn’tdueyet.参考答案：D6.—Tomalmostranintoapoleyesterdaywhiledrivingonthehighway.—Isupposehe

toofast.A.haddriven

B.wasdriving

C.drives

D.hasdriven参考答案：B7.—Thescarfisnice,butthepriceisalittlebithigh.

—_______,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopaymore.

A.Nodoubt

B.Nooffence

C.Nowonder

D.Noproblem参考答案：B35.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver______morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lie

C.lies

D.laid参考答案：C略9.MichelleObamawearsclothesthatanyonecanbuyinamalland________shemayhavealargereffectonconsumersthanordinarymodels.A.furthermore

B.otherwise

C.nevertheless

D.therefore参考答案：D略10._______itissohot,Iguesswecan’tdoanythinguntilafterdark.A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Asthough参考答案：B11.Hiscontributiontothecountrywasneverofficially____,whichmadeallofusfeeldiscouraged.

A.acknowledged

B.appealed

C.recommended

D.evaluated参考答案：A略12.I'veachievedalotinmystudy,thanksto____whohelpedme.

A.others

B.those

C.ones

D.these参考答案：B13.TheU.S．declaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld，butquitealotofAmericanshaveno____tohealthcareservice．A.devotion

B.entrance

C.access

D.introduction参考答案：C14.Hefelt

assoonasherealizedthathehadaskedafoolishquestion

A．bored

B．displeased

C．embarrassed

D．disappointed

参考答案：C15.—It’ssocloudy.Takeanumbrellaplease.

—

.

A．OK,justincaseB．Well,noneed

C．Yes,takeiteasy

D．Sure,goahead参考答案：A16.TheChineseVice-PresidentXiJinping_______visittheUnitedStatesonFeb13onathree-countrytour.A.setoutto

B.gotdownto

C.lookedforwardto

D.livedupto参考答案：A17.Toallthefamousartists’surprise．theunknownwoman’stwo______paintingsarealsoonshowintheartexhibition．A．littleblueoil

B．bluelittleoil

C．oilbluelittle

D．littleoil，blue参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.请根据中文提示运用括号内的语法结构翻译句子（共5小题，每空限写一个单词，每空0.5分，满分10分,）86.Heaskedme,"CanIgotoseehertonight?"（直接引语变间接引语）

Heaskedme_______

_______

________

gotoseeher______

______.87.这是他一周内第五次给你打电话。（用某人第几次做某事的句型）

Thiswas_______

________

________

________she_______

________youinaweek.88.昨天晚上我在街上见到的正是你哥哥。（用强调句型）

________

_________yourbrother__________Isawinthestreetlastnight.89.玛丽和我星期天去钓鱼。（用现在时态表将来）MarryandI________

__________

___________thisSunday.90.那些正在打网球的男孩是我的朋友们。（用限制性定语从句）

Thoseboys________

_________

__________tennisaremyfriends.参考答案：86.whether/ifhecould,thatnight

87.thefifthtimethat,hadrung/phoned/called

88.Itwas,who/that90.aregoingfishing

91.who/thatareplaying三、阅读理解19.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyreliveexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople'smemoriesareaffected.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople'smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.49.Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepillC.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill50.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan

.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplereme