Unit4二十一世纪英语读写译答案课文翻译习题课后答案

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Unit4CareerPlanning

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Labourisoftenthefatherofpleasure.

[Fr.]Voltaire

劳动通常是快乐的源泉。

［法］伏尔泰

Activityistheonlyroadtoknowledge.

[Br.]GeorgeBernard

Shaw

行动是通往知识的唯•道路。

［英］萧伯纳

Greatworksareperformednotbystrength,butbyperseverance.

SamuelJohnson

完成伟大的事业不在于体力，而在于坚韧不拔的毅力。

［英］塞缪尔•约翰逊

ProverbsandQuotations

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Outline

TeachingObjectives

Part1Lead-in

Part2ReadingFocus—TextA

Part3IntegratedExercises

Part4ReadingFocus—TextB

Part5IntranetAssignments

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1.Theimportanceofcareerplanningcannotbe

overemphasized.However,whenyouactuallygetdowntoit,

youwillfindthatitisnoeasyjob.Inthisunitwearegoingto

learntwotextsaboutcareerplanning.TextAisabouthowto

becomeyourownboss.TextBisconcernedwiththe

importanceofcareerplanningandhowtoaccomplishthe

planningprocessstepbystep.

TeachingObjectives

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2.Bylearningthisunit,studentswillbeabletograspthemain

ideaandstructureofthetexts,masterthekeylanguagepoints,

newwordsgrammaticalstructuresandtranslationskills.

3.WritingFocusinthisunitintroduceshowtoexpandsentences,

usingsubordination.Throughlearningthispart,studentswill

beabletowritelongersentencesbymeansofsubordination.

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A.Lookattheoilpaintinganddiscusswithyourpartnerthefollowingquestions.

Lead-in

1.Describethepaintingandexplainits

meaning.

2.Doyouthinkcareerplanningistoo

earlyforyou?Whyorwhynot?

3.Howdoyouplanyourcareer?

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B.ListeningPractice

Pre-listeningTask

Beforelisteningtothedialogue,takeaquicklookatthewordsandexpressionsintheboxbelow.

Lead-in

onlinejobsite求职networking（关

网站系）网络

locationcompetition竞

位置，地段争

contacthire

接触雇佣

yellowpages黄页

电话簿

（附有公司广告）

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Post-listeningTask

TrueorFalsestatements

1.Networkingisthemostcommonwaytofindajob.

2.Weshouldsearchjobsitesbasedonsomecategories.

3.Thewomanoncefoundajobthroughonlinejobsites.

B.ListeningPractice

Lead-in

[Script]

(F)OnlineJobsitesarethemostcommonplacestofindjobs.

(T)Weshouldsearchjobsitesbasedonourlocation,industry,andsalaryrequirements.

(F)Thewomanoncefoundajobthoughnetworkingandyellowpages.

4.Nationaljobswillattractmorecompetitionthanlocaljobs.

5.Peopleusuallylookforjobsthroughyellowpages.

(T)Thenationaljobboardswillattractmoreattentionandmorecompetition.

(F)Theyaren'tusuallythefirstplaceanyonelooksfbrajob.

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Listentothedialogueagainandfillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswiththewordsor

expressionsyouhear.

B.ListeningPractice

Lead-in

1.Themainthreetofindanewjobareonlinejobsites,networkingthrough

friends,andfamilymembersandtheyellowpages.

2.Youcansearchjobsitesbasedonyourlocation,andsalary

3.Dependingonyourandwhatyouarelookingfor,youcan

easilynarrowyourlisttothree.Itisbesttohaveatleastone

closetohome.

sources

checking

industry

requirements

qualifications

localsite

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4.Theprocessrequiredverylittleeffortonmypart.Iherfriendwhowas

thepresidentofthecompany,interviewedfbrthepositionandinaofdays

acceptedanoffer.

5.IaskedifthecompanywasforthepositionIwanted,

requestedemailaddressesandcontactnames.

contacted

matter

politely

hiring

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SuccessfulJobandCareerSearches

Man:Searchingforanewjobispainful.

Woman:Itseemsyouwillneedtohaveasystemthatworksforyou.

M:Whataresomemainsources?

W:Themainthreesourcestofindanewjobareonlinejobsites,

networkingthroughfriends,andfamilymembersandchecking

theyellowpages.

M:Whatisthemostcommonone?

W:OnlineJobsitesarethemostcommonplacestofindjobsright

now.Youcansearchjobsitesbasedonyourlocation,industry

andsalaryrequirements.Youcanalsolimityoursearchtofull

time,parttimeandsoon.

[Script]

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M:SoIshouldnarrowdownalittlebit?

W:Yeah.Dependingonyourqualificationsandwhatyouarelookingfor,

youcaneasilynarrowyourlisttothree.Itisbesttohaveatleastone

localsiteclosetohome.Thenationaljobboardswillattractmore

attentionandmorecompetition.

M:Howaboutthenetworkingforjobsearches?

W:Networkingisoneofthebestways.Whenapositionbecomes

availablethefirstpeopletoknowaboutitaretheemployees.I

acceptedapositionthiswaymanyyearsago.Aco-workerwas

leavingthecompanyandbeforesheleft,shetoldme.Theprocess

requiredverylittleeffortonmypart.Icontactedherfriendwhowas

thepresidentofthecompany,interviewedforthepositionandina

matterofdaysacceptedanoffer.

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M:Youalsomentionedtheyellowpages.Theyaren'tusuallythefirst

placeanyonelooksforajob.

W:Right.However,theyellowpagescanbeyourbestfriend.Ioncegot

onthephoneandcalledeverycompanyintheyellowpagesthatfit

me.IpolitelyaskedifthecompanywashiringforthepositionI

wanted,requestedemailaddressesandcontactnames.Before

returningtoworkaftertwodays,Ihadbeenonfourinterviewsand

acceptedanewposition.

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Readthetextandthenanswerthequestionsintheleftmargin.

ReadingFocus-TextA

FirstReading

ParentEntrepreneurs:DoYouDreamaboutBeingYourOwnBossi

JenniferBroadley

(Note1)Thisarticleischosenfromthewebsite/viewprofile

(Chinese)家长企'也家：你梦想自己做老板吗

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Payingoffthemortgageandfeedingthesmallfamily.

(Note2)Iwasmaderedundant:Iwasdismissed,notemployed.

(LanguagePoint)asbestIknewhow:

means“Itriedeverymeanspossible^^or“ItriedmybestandusedwhateverwayIknew”

Whatwastheauthor'ssituationafterhavingababy?

(Chinese)七年前我孩子14周大的时候，我必须再工作。当时自己买了公

寓，还要全力以赴抚养小家庭。我擅长此道，因为我有份骄人的工作，不错的

表现……然而，三个月后我被解雇了。

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(LanguagePoint)very:

“Andfromthatveryday“isusedforemphasis,meaning“onthatdayexactly”,

e.g.”ThisistheverycolourIlike“means“Ilikenoneotherthanthiscolour”.

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(Chinese)哦，要养家糊口，要抵押还贷，我用了一个月的时间努力去另找份带薪的工作，

结果一无所获。一个月里，我考虑什么是自己想做的事，结果找到了符合我梦想的答案。我

想为自己工作。我想用自己的知识才能，使他人展示出最佳的一面。从那天起，我开始为那

个梦想而奋斗。

Afterfailingtofindasalariedjob,sheestablishedherowncompany.

Howdidshedealwiththedifficulty?

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(Note3)Myclientlistcontinuedtogrow:Ihadmoreandmoreclients.

(Chinese)那天以后的三个月里，我完成了初级行政指导的训练，然后有了第一个客户。

我的生意稳步增长，客户名单也在增长。每年我学到更多知识，与人分享更多经验，给自己

更多的投资。我的客户名单继续增长。

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(Note4)1'veneverbeenhappier,morefulfilledorfeltmoreincontrolofmyfuturethansinceI'

verunmyownbusinesses:

SinceI'verunmyownbusiness,Ihavebeenhappiestandmostfulfilledincontrollingmyfuture.

Herbusinesswasboomingwiththetimepassing.

Howwasherbusiness?

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(LanguagePoint)challenge:

originallymeans“totakeexceptionto;tocallintoquestion”.Inthecontext,itmeans“tobreak

throughmythinkinglimit”.

e.g.Thebookchallengesestablishedbeliefs.

(Chinese)经商以来，我从未感到如此快乐，如此满足，或者说对前途更加有掌控力了。

同时，我以前不了解自己，不知自J有多大能耐，也从未挑战一下对自J和自一能力的有限

思考。

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(Note5)Herearemyhard-leamedtoptips:

ThefollowingsarethebestsuggestionsthatIhavelearnedinahardway.

(LanguagePoint)consider:

Aftertheverb“consider”,agerundisused.Verbsofsimilarkindare“suggest,mind,enjoy,

appreciate^^andsoon.

e.g.Weconsiderwastingthenaturalresourcesacrime.

(Chinese)如果你自己曾经考虑过走这条路，那么让我们面对它。作为家

长，需要灵活的工作时间，需要比大多数的人赚更多钱。我有一些一路走来的

经验，下面是我辛苦学来最有用的建议。

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(LanguagePoint)asmuchas:meansualmost;similar”.

e.g.Livinganunhealthylifeisasmuchascommittingsuicide.

“Asmuchas“canalsobeusedaspronouns,withoutfollowingnouns,and

usedasanadverb.

e.g.IateasmuchasIcould.

Yououghttorestasmuchaspossible.

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(Chinese)1.做你喜欢的事

为自己工作就要学习如何打理生意，你也会更了解自己。如果经历这个过程，你可能会创造

出自己信仰的东西，创造出激发你的东西，创造出你生来就要与世界分享的东西。

Therearefivevaluabletipsthatshelearnedinahardway.

1.Dosomethingyoulove.

2.Buildasupportnetwork.

3.Investinyourself.

4.Themarketingismoreimportantthanthemastery.

5.Embracenewtechnology.

Whatarehervaluabletips?

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(Note6)Ifyoudon'tknowtherightpeoplehere,justholdtheintentionforthemtoreveal

themselvestoyou:

Ifyouarenotsurewhethertheyaretheappropriatepeople,youcanjustletthemknowwhatyou

intendtodoandtheywillpresentthemselves.

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(Chinese)2.构建关系网络

有时我会认为自己不会美梦成真。这时:支持我的关系网络就无比珍贵：我父亲，朋友切利，

教练和我的策划团队。有他们这些人真是谢天谢地。精挑细选叮你分享梦想的人。两个，最

多三个够了。如果你不知道谁是合适人

选，留意观察他们，让他们显示才华……往后站一点，看看会发生什么奇

迹！

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(LanguagePoint)payoff:

usuallymeans“topaythefullamounton(adebt)”,buthereitmeans“toeffectprofit”.

e.g.Abetalwayspaidoffpoorly.

(Chinese)3.自我投资

精神状态是生意成功的一个重要因素，但这不是一夜就能养成的。在实际中要自我投资培养

这种气质。我读书，请教做生意的行家，还参加研讨会。有足够的闲钱时，我乘飞机去各州

学习最新的商务理念。有回报吗？赚了好多桶金！！

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(Note7)Ifyouhavethechoiceofadvancingyourcraftorincreasingyourmarketingknow-how,

choosethelatter:

Ifyouchoosebetweenimprovingyourworkskillandyourmarketingskill,youshouldchooseto

improvethemarketingskill.

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(LanguagePoint)alongtheway:

means“atthesametime;inthemeanwhile”.

e.g.Withyourexperiencesenriched,youwillgettoknowtheworld

alongtheway.

(Chinese)4.营销比精通技艺重要

如果没人知道你的产品或服务有多棒，那么你不可能经商成功。如果你可以选择提升技艺或

提高营销技巧，那么选择后者。如果世界上最有天赋的医生无法让他潜在的客户知道他的名

声，那么他将一直会受穷。这点要相信我！学校或教材告诉你，说如果你增长技艺，那么生

意会奇迹般地上升，对此不要轻易相信。关注营销。生意和客户群增长的时候，你会慢慢学

会。

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(Note8)Itwillempoweryouto'keepupwiththekids':

Newtechnologywillenableyoutohavethepowertomakeprogressesalongwiththekids.

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(LanguagePoint)might:

inthetextitisusedtoindicateapossibilityorprobabilitythatisweakerthan“may”,

e.g.Wemightdiscoverapotofgoldatthefootofthemountain.

“Mighl“canalsobeusedtoexpressahigherdegreeofdeferenceor

politenessthan“may”.

e.g.MightIairmyopinion?

(LanguagePoint)conquer:

means4itoovercomeorsurmountbyphysical,mental,ormoralforce”.

e.g.Ifinallyconqueredmyfearofheights.

Aftertheword"conquer”,somenounscanbefollowedsuchas“conquer

adisease;

conquertheworld;conquershyness;conquerbadhabits;conquer

nature.”

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(Chinese)5.接受新技术

我知道这一点可能吓坏你！相信我，这些年我一直在接受新技术。我觉得只有克服对技术的

恐惧时，其他领域的学习(和机会)才显现出来。对家长来说，自己经商带来的自由，尤其

是可以在家做灵活性大的工作自由是无比珍贵的。直面你的恐惧！使用电子邮件、上网、了

解新鲜资讯和全球市场，这会改变你做生意的方法。为你敞开新的门，使你能与孩子们并肩

前进。

(open-ended)

Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantadvice?

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ReadingFocus

NewWordsandExpressions

entrepreneurapersonwhostartsororganizesanenterprise企业家

/pentrclenu-17Theroleoflocalbusinessentrepreneursisimportant.

n.Hewasoneoftheentrepreneursoftheeightieswho

madetheirmoneyinproperty.

brandnewnew崭新，全新

Thelabhadabrandnewcomputer.

Sheboughtabrandnewcar.

ReadingFoeus-TextA

（标注*的为四级词汇；标注▲的为六级词汇，其余为超纲词汇。）

text

text

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strikeouttobegindoingsomething,

especiallyindependently开

始

Hestruckouttoliveon

campus.

Aftergraduation,theystruck

outtosupportthemselves.

▲routineusualpatternofactivity常

/tulrunli/n.规，日常事务

Youneedtokeepthedaily

routineevenduringthe

vacation.

Helivedalifeofmindless

routine.

redundantnotornolongerneededor

/durlnondpt/wanted;dismissedasthejob

a.wasregardedasunnecessary

多余的；失业的

Thisfunctionofthecamera

wasconsideredredundant.

Tokeepthecompanyalive,

halftheworkforceisbeing

maderedundant.

text

text

text

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▲mortgageloanagreementsecuredbyproperty房屋抵押贷款

/g]muIdZ/amonthlymortgagepayment

n.Theytookouta$40,000mortgagetobuythehouse.

bringouttomakesth.appear;toproducesth.;topublishsth.

使显示；出版；生产

Acrisisbringsoutthebestinher.

Thewarmlightwillbringouttheblossom.

Astrivetotryhard努力，奋斗

/stralv/v.Westrivetofulfillourdream.

Everyoneisstrivingforsuccess.

text

text

text

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*executiveseniormanager;governmentsectionresponsiblefordecisions

ZzeuIgkjUtlv//?.执行者，经理主管人员；政府决策部门

Sheisnowaseniorexecutivehavingworkedherwaythroughthe

company.

Hisexecutiveskillswillbeveryusefultothecompany.

▲coachtutor;somebodywhotrainsperformers;long-distancebus;

/UtS—k/horse-drawncarriage

n.教练；长途汽车；四轮大马车

totrain训练，指导

r.Thiscoachingprogramispopularwithyoungpeople.

ThisswimmerwillbecoachedfortheOlympics.

text

text

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takeontoengagesb.;toemploysb.接纳;雇佣

Shewastakenonasavolunteer.

Thefirmwilltakeonsomenewstaff.

*steadilystably;regularly稳定地，有规则地

/stedulll/ad.Thesituationworsenedsteadily.

Thepayriseisimprovingslowlybutsteadilyovertheyears.

▲clientacustomerorpatron;thepartyforwhichprofessionalservicesare

/klaunt<->I/zi.rendered,asbyanattorney顾客，客户；当事人，委托人

Clientsofthehotelaretakengoodcareof.

Wealwaysaimtogiveourclientspersonalattention.

text

text

text

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*investtocommit(moneyorcapital)inordertogainafinancialreturn

/vesulnt/v.投资

Theyhaveinvestedalloftheirsavingsintherewardingproject.

Itisworthwhiletoinvestmuchtimeandenergyingettingagood

education.

*fulfilltobringintoactuality;effect履行；使应验；实现

/flufUll/v.Theirpromiseshavebeenfulfilled.

Yourbosswillbeangryifhisorderisnotfulfilled.

*capacityabilitytoproduce,experience,understandorlearnsth.

/pQu—ktl—s/能力；感受力

n.Thebookiswithinthecapacityoftheordinaryreader.

Shehasgreatcapacityforcontinuouswork.

text

text

text

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*path/T〕pA//?.atrackorway;aroute小道，小径；线路

Thebicyclepathisespeciallydesignedforcommuters.

Thepathofahurricane(飓风)ishardtopredict.

flexibilitybeingeasilychangedtosuitnewsituations;beingbent

/—fleksctlcbllu/easilywithoutbreaking适应性，机动性；弹性

n.Theflexibilityofamansmuscleswilllessenashebecomes

old.

Thereformbroughtaboutperfectpriceflexibility.

practicalityqualityorstaleofbeingsensibleandrealistic;practical

ZprQktIntI<->kQlu/matter实际；实用［践］性；实物；实例

n.Thepracticalityoftheproposalisquestioned.

Let'sgetdowntopracticalities.

text

text

text

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puttobringtoasuccessfulend;to

throughcausetoundergo;tomakea

telephoneconnectionfor

使穿过；使从事，使经受，搞成,

接通

Theengineerhasputtheproject

throughontime.

Thecongresshasputthrougha

numberofnewlaws.

Heputmethroughalotoftrouble.

Theoperatorputmethroughon

theofficeline.

text

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"processaseriesofactions,changes,or

/Us—prues/functionsbringingaboutaresult

n.过程，程序

Theprocessofdigestionisslow.

Theprocessofobtaininga

driver5slicenseisfarfromeasy.

todealwith;toputthroughthe

V.stepsofaprescribed

procedure处理，进行

Processingnewlyarrived

immigrantsneedsfunds.

Afterreceivingtheorder,you

needtoprocessitand

deliverthegoods.

text

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"inspiretoaffectorguide;tostimulatetoact影响；鼓励，促动

/spalulnn/v.Thefallingleavesinspiredherwithsadness.

TheailistwasinspiredbyImpressionism.

Asalesforcewasinspiredbytheprospectofabonus.

*sharetoparticipatein,use,enjoy,orexperiencejointlywithanotheror

/<->Se(r)/(with)v.others;toaccordashare(insomething)toanotherorothers参

与；分享

Thechildsharedherchocolatebarwithafriend.

Theinvestorssharedintheprofits.

▲network网状织品(结构)

/knetwuk/n.Thenetworkofrailroadsisfairlycomplex.

Alltheprogrameswillbebroadcastoveraradioortelevision

network.

text

text

text

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invaluableofinestimablevalue;priceless非常宝贵的；无价的

ZvQluInbl<->jU/Theseinvaluablepaintingsaremasterpieces.

a.Thankyousomuchforyourinvaluablehelp.

mastermindahighlyintelligentperson,especiallyonewhoplansand

/m<-^st-]mAuaInd/directsacomplexordifficultproject策划者；智多星

n.Themastermindofarobberyhasbeencaughtfinally.

Themastermindoftheprogiammeusedtobeanactor.

selectivechoosy选择的

Zlekusltlv/a.Thefamousuniversitiesaresoselectivethatitisvery

difficulttobeenrolled.

Theyareveryselectiveastowhatbookstoread.

text

text

text

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Arevealtomakeknown(somethingconcealedorsecret)

dviurll/v.揭露，泄露

Itwastohimshehadrevealedhersecret.

Herevealedhisincomeagainsthisdesire.

standbacktomovebackfromaplace;tobesituatedawayfromsth.

往后站，退后

Thepoliceorderedthecrowdtostandbackfromthescene

oftheaccident.

Thehousestandsbackalittlefromthemainstreet.

text

text

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*magicpracticeofusingcharms,spells,orritualstoattemptto

/mQdZIuk/producesupernaturaleffectsorcontroleventsinnature;

n.exerciseofsleightofhandorconjuringforentertainment;

mysteriousqualityofenchantment

魔法；魔术；魔力，魅力

Theprince'skissbrokethewitch'smagic.

Formethenamesofthosemenbreathedthemagicofthe

past.

of,relatingto,orinvokingthesupernatural;charming;

unbelievable巫术的；魔术的，有魔力的，不可思议的

a.Thestrikingclockbreakshismagicchainsatmidnight.

text

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mindsetfixedmentalattitudeordispositionthatpredeterminesa

/malndsuet/n.person'sresponsestoandinterpretationsofsituations

精神状态

*overnightlastingfor,extendingover,orremainingduringanight;

/ncUv—ualt/appearingasifinasinglenight;sudden

a./ad.似乎在一夜间出现的（地）；突然的（地）

Itwasanovernighttrip.

Theperformancewonanovernightsuccess.

Theeventbecameasensationovernight.

Shebecameastarovernight

text

text

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seminarasmallgroupofadvancedstudentsinacollegeorgraduate

/semIu-]nA(r)/schoolengagedinoriginalresearch研讨会

儿Thisseminarcourseisespeciallydesignedforpostgraduates.

Theresearchseminarwillbeheldsoon.

*spareextratowhatisneeded;keptinreserve多余的,剩下

spe(r)/a.的；备用的

Littlesparemoneyisleftafterpayingthenecessitiesoflife.

Asparepairofsneakersisavailable.

payofftopaythefullamounton(adebt);toeffectprofit

还清(债务等)，付清，赢利

Hewasabletopayoffthedebtbytheendoftheyear.

Thehugeinvestmentinthemoviepaidoffpoorly.

text

text

text

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*loadtoput(something)intoorontoastructure,device,or

ZUd—1/Rconveyance;toprovideorfillnearlytooverflowing;heap

装载(货物)；装满，堆积

n.somethingthatiscarried,asbyavehicle,aperson,oran

animal;burden装载物；车辆，人或动物所背负的东西；负担

Aloadoffirewoodwassold.

Goodnewstookaloadoffmymind.

masteryhavingacommandof掌握

/—mQstJ]ri/hermasteryoftheviolin

n.Sofarhumanityhasshownitselfmostunfitforanationalmasteryofits

ownfuture.

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▲craftskillindoingormakingsomething,asinthearts;occupation

/flkrAt/n.ortraderequiringmanualdexterityorskilledartistry技术；手

艺，技艺

thecraftsoffurnituremaking

know-howknowledgeandskillrequiredtodosomethingcorrectly

/Uh—nuaU/技术，本事，窍门

n.technicalknow-how

*latterbeingthesecondoftwopersonsorthingsmentioned;nearor

/olQtu(r)/nearertotheend;furtheradvancedintimeorsequence;later

a.后者的；接近或更接近结局的；较后的；较晚的

Betweencaptainandmajor,thelatteristhehigherrank.

Thelatterpartofthebookisveryattractive.

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getouttobecomeknown;toleaveorescape泄露；离开,逃走

Somehowthesecretgotout.

Thecatgotoutofthecageandescaped.

prospectivelikelytobecomeorbe;likelyorexpectedtohappen

ZsuU<->prpektIv/预期的；可能要成为；被期望会发生的

a.Messagesaresenttotheprospectiveconsumers.

Theprospectivebuyershavehadatourofthevilla.

*suck/kps/v.todraw(liquid)intothemouthbymovementsofthetongue

andlipsthatcreatesuction;todraworpullasifbysuction

吮吸，吸入；卷进入

Thekidwassuckingababybottle.

Itisobviousthedrainstartedtosuckwater.

Theidlingteenagersaresuckedintoalifeofcrime.

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▲embracetoclasporholdclosewiththearms,usuallyasanexpression

Zbrulmels/v.ofaffection;tosurround;toenclose;totakeupwillinglyor

eagerly拥抱；包围；乐意地从事于

Theyembracedeachotherwarmlyafteryearsofabsence.

Weallowedthewarmwatertoembraceus.

Toembracethesocialcause,theyhaveledathriftylife.

*scaretostrikewithsuddenfeai'oralarm惊吓，使恐慌

ske(r)/v.Kidsscareeasily.

Theylightafiretoscareoffthewildanimals.

*conquertoovercomeanobstacle;totakepossessionorcontrolofa

ZNku—k（r）/country克服（困难等）;征服

V.TheEnglishwereconqueredbytheNormansin1066.

Itmaybemanyyearsbeforethisdreadfuldiseaseisconquered.

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pricelesstoovaluabletobepriced无价的

Zpralsulls/a.Thejewelsondisplayarepriceless.

Herpricelessassetishercommonsense.

*up-to-dateinformedoforreflectingthelatestinformationorchanges;

/u<-»ptpudelt/beinginaccordwiththelatestideas,improvements,orstyles

a.直到最近的；最新的；新式的

Thisisanup-to-datetimetable.

Thecellphonewithup-to-datetechnologysellswell.

*world-widefoundinoraffectingthewholeworld全世界（范围）的

/Idlewuwaldn/Theworld-wideeconomiccrisisisspreadingquickly.

a.Theytryeverymeanspossibletooccupytheworld-wide

market.

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