河南省漯河市中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省漯河市中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._______onlineshoppingattractsmanypeople,therewillalwaysbesomewhoenjoyshoppinginthelocalgroceries.

A.While

B.When

C.If

D.As参考答案：A2.－SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.

－It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A3.—Hello,Kate.Haveyoufoundyournecklace?—Yeah,itstill_____whereIhad_____itbefore.

A.lay;laid

B.lied;lay

C.lay;lain

D.laid;lain参考答案：A略4.—Dear，Canyoudomeafavor?—

，l'mbusyatthemoment-canIphoneyouback?A．Gradually

B．Roughly

C．Probably

D．Actually参考答案：D略5.Asforme,itisnotwhentodothetaskbuthowtodoit____isofgreatimportance.A.which

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：28.D本题考查强调句型。此句中，被强调部分为not…but…连接的并列成分。

略6.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit, .A．howmuchmayitcost B．nomatterhowitmaycostC．howevermuchitmaycost D．howmayitcost参考答案：C7.Itshockedtheworld

theUnitedStateswithdrewfromsomemajoragreementsithadbeencommittedto,includingthe2015ParisAgreementonclimatechangemitigationandthe2015IranNuclearDeal.A.which

B.whatC.whether

D.that参考答案：D考查主语从句。句意：令世界震惊的是，美国退出了它所承诺的一些主要协议，包括2015年《巴黎气候变化缓解协定》和2015年伊朗核协议。此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句，故·D项正确。8.—Nicetoseeyouagain.MayIhaveyourorder,please?

—

.A.No,thanks

B.Noneed,asusual

C.Myusual,please

D.That’sallright参考答案：C略9.Whatdotheseachievementshave________，ProfessorLi?A．intotal

B．ingeneralC．incommon

D．inshort参考答案：C10.BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,I______exactlywhatIwashavingtoface.Butnotforamoment______Ishouldquit.A.hadknown;Ithought

B.haveknown;hadIthoughtC.wouldknow;Iwouldthink

D.knew;didIthink参考答案：D11._______hasbeenknownthat______otherwastefoundintheocean,theplastic

doesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislikeB.It,unlikeC.What,unlikeD.That,dislike参考答案：B12.Everyoneofusmustknowthis:_________welivecanwesavetheearth．

A．bychangingthewayonly

B．byonlychangingtheway

C．onlybychangingtheway

D．bychangingonlytheway参考答案：C考查倒装句。从语境和选项的语序看，本题选C，用only+介词短语放在句首，后面接倒装句。13.Theparcelwasawholeweeklate.HowIwishI airmailinstead.A.hadchosen

Bwouldchoose C,chose D.choose参考答案：A14.---Doyouknowthenumberofpeople______losttheirliverinthetrafficaccident?

---Morethan20.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

D．whom参考答案：B15.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit.

A.survive

B.affect

C.afford

D.manage参考答案：C16.BecauseofthenuclearcrisiscausedbytheearthquakeinJapan,manypeoplelineduptobuysalt

________seekingprotectionfromradiation.

A.infaceof

B.insearchof

C.inhopesof

D.intermsof

参考答案：C略17.ThegapbetweenruralandurbaneducationinChinaiswidening,andeducationisthekeyto_____ruralproblems.A.solving

B.solve

C.havesolved

D.havingsolved参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化节）onSept,28inFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity'seasternmostborough.Theeventservesnotonly

___61___

aspectacularceremonytomemorizetheworld-famousChinesephilosopher,butachance___62___celebrate)Chineseculturetogetherwithotherlocalcommunities,saidWangLizhi,presidentofAmericaEastShandongAssociation(AESA).Co-sponsoredbyAESA,AmericaEastShandongChamberofCommerceandConfuciusEducationFoundationInc,thefestival

___63___(feature)recitationofthe“DiZiGui，”literallytranslatedas"StandardsforbeingaGoodPupilandChild,"abook___64___(write)basedonConfucius'teachingsthatemphasizethe___65___(base)necessitiesforbeingagoodpersonandguidelinesfor___66___

(live)inharmonywithothers,aswellasChinesetraditionaldances,Shan-dongfolkmusicandphotoexhibitions.Thegroupshostedthe___67___(one)

InternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalinflushingonSept.28Lastyeartocelebratethe2,568thanniversaryofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC).Confuciuswas___68___extraordinaryeducatorandphilosopher,andfoundedConfucianism.Itwashe

___69___firstsetupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout___70___

(consider)oftheirsocialstatus.参考答案：61.as

62.tocelebrate

63.features

64.written

65.basic

66.living

67.first

68.an

69.that/who

70.consideration【分析】本文介绍了中美社区团体准备举办第二届国际孔子文化节的目的，活动内容和意义。【61题详解】考查介词。此处指庆祝孔子文化节活动不仅是作为一个壮观的仪式来纪念世界著名的中国哲学家，表示“作为”用介词as，故填as.【62题详解】考查动词不定式。此处指这个活动还是与其他当地社区一起庆祝中国文化的机会，此处是不定式作chance的定语，故填tocelebrate.【63题详解】考查动词形式。此处指这个节目以背诵弟子规为特色，与上下文时态一致用一般现在时，主语是thefestival是单数，动词也用第三人称单数。故填features.【64题详解】考查过去分词。句中abook与动词write是被动关系，指书被写。用过去分词作定语表被动，故填written.【65题详解】考查形容词。此处修饰名词necessities用形容词，指基本的需要。故填basic.【66题详解】考查动词形式。句中介词for后用动词-ing形式作宾语，故填living.【67题详解】考查序数词。此处由the限制，根据开头holdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化节）onSept,28可知今年是第二届，去年是第一届。故填first【68题详解】考查冠词。此处指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲学家，表示“一个”且extraordinary开头音标是元音音标。故填冠词an.【69题详解】考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是he指人，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词that/who引导。故填that/who.【70题详解】考查名词。此处指孔子接收来自各行各业的学生，而不考虑他们的社会地位。介词without后加名词作宾语，故填consideration.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如小题9中先行词是he指人，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词that/who引导。故填that/who.三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。TothinkforyourselfisanimportantRuleofLife.You’llthinkit’ssoobviousyou’llbewonderingwhat’sthepointdiscussingithere.Idon’tmeantooffendorinsultandIdoappreciatethatyoudothinkforyourself.IguesswhatImeanbythisisthatweneedtobeclearaboutouropinions,groundedinourownsenseofidentityandveryconfidentaboutbeingussothatwearen’teasilyconfusedbywhatotherpeoplethinkofus.

①

Weareallweakinside.Weallhavefearsandconcerns.Weallwanttobelovedandaccepted.Weallwanttobeoneof

acrowd,beacknowledged.Weallwanttobelong.Thetemptationistosay“I’llbewhateveryouwanttobe.”②

Buttrulysuccessfulpeoplearewellaccepted.Theyinsteadbecomepackleadersbecauseoftheiroriginality,theirdifference.Ifyouareunpleasantorhurtful,youwillindeednotbeaccepted.Butifyouarekind,thoughtful,caringandrespectfulyouwillbelovedandaccepted.Ifyouarealsooriginalinyourthinking,youwillbelookedupto,respectedandadmired.Tothinkforyourselfyouhavetobeprettysureofwhoyouareandbeclearinyourthinking—there’snopointinthinkingforyourselfifit’sallnotclear.Ihaveafriendwhoisveryintelligent.Butallheropinionscomefromreadingaparticularnationalnewspaper.Whateverlineittakesonaparticularissueisthesamelineshewillcomeoutwith.Shetrustsherpapercompletelyandisunabletoseehowpredictableherviewsare---seeingastheyarealwaysbasedonwhatshehasread.Sheisabletoexpresstheirthoughtsandideaseasilyandwell,butalwayslyinlinewithherpaper’sviews.

③

Weneedtochangewherewegetourinformationtomakesurewestayfreshandoriginal.Ofcourse,tothinkforyourselfmeansyouhavetohavesomethingtot