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上海爱国学校高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-Excuseme,Ihavetoreturnmybooktothelibrary.
-______.Itisn'tdueuntilnextSaturday.
A.TakeiteasyB.Takeitseriously
C.Takeyourorder
D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D2.Theseflowersneedspecialcare____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.evenif
C.sothat
D.as参考答案:C3.Withthe25thanniversaryofthefalloftheBerlinWall
,manyGermansaredisappointedattheachievementsmadesinceunification.A.appreciating B.approaching C.accomplishing D.appealing参考答案:B4.Jackdescribedhisfather,who
abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen参考答案:D略5.---Wow!Youlookfunnyinthatsweater.---MygrandmothergaveittomeforChristmas.Youknow,____.A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing
B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholderC.itisthethoughtthatcounts
D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame参考答案:C【详解】考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing孤芳自赏B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder情人眼里出西施C.itisthethoughtthatcounts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame旁观者清。故选C。6.—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?
—Well,__isOKforme.
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything参考答案:D略7.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,____________.A.doctorscametotheirrescue
B.thetallbuildingcollapsedC.anemergencymeasurewastaken
D.warningwasgiventoterrorists参考答案:B略8.--John,thereis_______Mr.Wilsanonthephoneforyou.--Iamin_____bath.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,\
D.the,
\参考答案:A9.---Iamsorrytokeepyouwaiting.---Oh,notatall.I____hereonlyafewminutes.A.willbe
B.hadbeen
C.was
D.havebeen参考答案:D10.Jimmywassonervousthatnotasingleword____downinthedictation.
A.hewrote
B.waswritten
C.didhewrite
D.hadbeenwritten参考答案:B11.Linda,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.A.certainly
B.likely
C.possibly
D.probably参考答案:B考查形容词、副词。“认为某事怎么样”:think+O.+OC.(补语多为adj.),likely既可作adv.也可作adj.;而其它三项只能用作adv.。句意:“Julia,如果你快点儿的话,我认为你很可能会赶上下班火车。”故该题正确答案为C。12.Theoldkingdecidedtoretireand
theheavyloadofresponsibilitytohisthreedaughters.A.giveout
B.handover
C.takeover
D.blockout参考答案:B13.—Idon’twanttogototheconcerttonight.—______Isn’tityourcupoftea?A.Goon.
B.Howcome?
C.Sowhat?
D.Nottoworry.参考答案:B14.ThefamousdirectorLi’anfailedmanytimesbutheeventually_____toachievesuccess. A.brokeup
B.brokeoff
C.brokethrough
D.brokeaway参考答案:C15.Lastnight,beforetheexam,Iwentoverthelessons_______Icouldn’tkeepmyeyesopentostayawakeanylonger.
A.before
B.until
C.unless
D.when参考答案:B考查状语从句。语境表示“直到我再也难以支撑的时候”,用until引导时间状语从句表示“直到……的时候”。16.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.
A.which
B.withwhich
C.that
D.ofwhich
参考答案:D17.Itwasnot______themanyblowshereceivedasthelackoffightingspirit_____ledtohimlosingthematch.Aso,which
Bsomuch,that
Clike,that
Das,which参考答案:B二、新的题型18.QianlongEmperoroftheQingDynastyfellinterestedinthelocaldramaduringhistourofSouthernChina.______41_______(celebrate)his80thbirthdayin1790,hegatheredoperatroupes(剧团)fromdifferentareasaroundChinatoperformforhiminBeijing.____42______thecelebrationcametoanend,fourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiProvince_____43_______(ask)tostay,foraudienceswereparticularlysatisfiedwiththeirgreatperformances,_______44_______(color1)clothesandinterestingfacialmakeup._____45_______(gradual),itreplacedKunquOperathathadbeenpopularinthepalaceandamongtheupperranksinBeijing.Later,sometroupesfromHubeiProvincecametoBeijingandoftenperformedtogetherwiththeAnhuitroupes.Thetwotypesofsingingcombinedon______46______samestageandfinallygavebirthtoanewtypewhichwasknown_____47_______BeijingOpera.BeijingOperaabsorbedvarious_____48_____(characteristic)ofitsforerunners,suchassinginganddancing,andadapteditselfinlanguageandstyleofsingingtocaterforBeijingaudiences’tastes.Astimegoesby,its____49________(popular)hasspreadalloverthecountry,withit_____50_______(become)themostpopulardramainChina.参考答案:41.Tocelebrate
42.After/When
43.wereasked
44.color1ful
45.Gradually46.The
47.as
48.Characteristics
49.popularity
50.becoming三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Aftersuccessfullyservingtheirtermfor4years,militaryservicemenandwomenaregiventhechoicetostayinthemilitaryorreturntocivilianlife.
Forsome,havingtoreadjusttocivilianlifeisoneofthemostchallengingassignmentsourreturningsoldiersandmarines(水兵)willevertoundertake.Whilepeoplemaythinkreadjustingshouldbesimple,theymusttakeintoconsiderationallphysicalandmentalstressourservicemenwentthrough.
Post-traumaticStressDisorder(创伤后应急障碍),orPTSD,isamentaldisorderthatcanoccurfollowingtheexperienceorwitnessingoflife-threateningeventssuchasmilitarycombat(打仗).
Mostsurvivorsoftraumareturntonormalgivenalittletime.Inthemilitary,themarinesaregivenatwo-weekcourseonhowtoreturntocivilianlife.
Unfortunately,somewillhavestressreactionsthatdonotgoawayontheirown,ormayevengetworseovertime.TheseindividualmaydevelopPTSD.
PeoplewhosufferfromPTSDhavedifficultysleepingbecausetheyareoftenrelivingtheexperiencethroughnightmares(梦魇)andflashbacks,andfeeldesertedoroftenstandoff,andthesesymptomscanbesevereenoughandlastlongenoughtosignificantlydamagetheperson’sdailylife.
FullertonCollege,likemostcolleges,hasitsownVeteran’s(老兵)Office.RayBustoshasbeenrunningtheofficefor3years.Bustosactsasaliaison(联络)fortheschoolandtheveteranstudents.Hemakessuretheveteransreturningtoschoolgettherightbenefits.Therearevarioustypesoffinancialaidforsoldiersandmarines.HestronglyencouragestheuseoftheVeteranAffairswebsite.
Thewebsiteisveryinformativeandextremelyhelpfulforveteransaswellasforfriendsandsofveteranswhowanttolearnmore.59.Onepurposeofthewriterinwritingthepassageis________________.A.tointroducesomemethodstocurePTSDB.toinstructPTSDpatientstoreturntocivilianlifeC.torecommendawebsitetoveteransandpeoplecon
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