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上海爱国学校高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.-Excuseme,Ihavetoreturnmybooktothelibrary.

-______.Itisn'tdueuntilnextSaturday.

A.TakeiteasyB.Takeitseriously

C.Takeyourorder

D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D2.Theseflowersneedspecialcare____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.as参考答案:C3.Withthe25thanniversaryofthefalloftheBerlinWall

,manyGermansaredisappointedattheachievementsmadesinceunification.A.appreciating B.approaching C.accomplishing D.appealing参考答案:B4.Jackdescribedhisfather,who

abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案:D略5.---Wow!Youlookfunnyinthatsweater.---MygrandmothergaveittomeforChristmas.Youknow,____.A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing

B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholderC.itisthethoughtthatcounts

D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame参考答案:C【详解】考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing孤芳自赏B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder情人眼里出西施C.itisthethoughtthatcounts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame旁观者清。故选C。6.—Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?

—Well,__isOKforme.

A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything参考答案:D略7.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,____________.A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingcollapsedC.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningwasgiventoterrorists参考答案:B略8.--John,thereis_______Mr.Wilsanonthephoneforyou.--Iamin_____bath.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.a,\

D.the,

\参考答案:A9.---Iamsorrytokeepyouwaiting.---Oh,notatall.I____hereonlyafewminutes.A.willbe

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.havebeen参考答案:D10.Jimmywassonervousthatnotasingleword____downinthedictation.

A.hewrote

B.waswritten

C.didhewrite

D.hadbeenwritten参考答案:B11.Linda,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.A.certainly

B.likely

C.possibly

D.probably参考答案:B考查形容词、副词。“认为某事怎么样”:think+O.+OC.(补语多为adj.),likely既可作adv.也可作adj.;而其它三项只能用作adv.。句意:“Julia,如果你快点儿的话,我认为你很可能会赶上下班火车。”故该题正确答案为C。12.Theoldkingdecidedtoretireand

theheavyloadofresponsibilitytohisthreedaughters.A.giveout

B.handover

C.takeover

D.blockout参考答案:B13.—Idon’twanttogototheconcerttonight.—______Isn’tityourcupoftea?A.Goon.

B.Howcome?

C.Sowhat?

D.Nottoworry.参考答案:B14.ThefamousdirectorLi’anfailedmanytimesbutheeventually_____toachievesuccess. A.brokeup

B.brokeoff

C.brokethrough

D.brokeaway参考答案:C15.Lastnight,beforetheexam,Iwentoverthelessons_______Icouldn’tkeepmyeyesopentostayawakeanylonger.

A.before

B.until

C.unless

D.when参考答案:B考查状语从句。语境表示“直到我再也难以支撑的时候”,用until引导时间状语从句表示“直到……的时候”。16.Iraqisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialproblemisnottheworst.

A.which

B.withwhich

C.that

D.ofwhich

参考答案:D17.Itwasnot______themanyblowshereceivedasthelackoffightingspirit_____ledtohimlosingthematch.Aso,which

Bsomuch,that

Clike,that

Das,which参考答案:B二、新的题型18.QianlongEmperoroftheQingDynastyfellinterestedinthelocaldramaduringhistourofSouthernChina.______41_______(celebrate)his80thbirthdayin1790,hegatheredoperatroupes(剧团)fromdifferentareasaroundChinatoperformforhiminBeijing.____42______thecelebrationcametoanend,fourfamoustroupesfromAnhuiProvince_____43_______(ask)tostay,foraudienceswereparticularlysatisfiedwiththeirgreatperformances,_______44_______(color1)clothesandinterestingfacialmakeup._____45_______(gradual),itreplacedKunquOperathathadbeenpopularinthepalaceandamongtheupperranksinBeijing.Later,sometroupesfromHubeiProvincecametoBeijingandoftenperformedtogetherwiththeAnhuitroupes.Thetwotypesofsingingcombinedon______46______samestageandfinallygavebirthtoanewtypewhichwasknown_____47_______BeijingOpera.BeijingOperaabsorbedvarious_____48_____(characteristic)ofitsforerunners,suchassinginganddancing,andadapteditselfinlanguageandstyleofsingingtocaterforBeijingaudiences’tastes.Astimegoesby,its____49________(popular)hasspreadalloverthecountry,withit_____50_______(become)themostpopulardramainChina.参考答案:41.Tocelebrate

42.After/When

43.wereasked

44.color1ful

45.Gradually46.The

47.as

48.Characteristics

49.popularity

50.becoming三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Aftersuccessfullyservingtheirtermfor4years,militaryservicemenandwomenaregiventhechoicetostayinthemilitaryorreturntocivilianlife.

Forsome,havingtoreadjusttocivilianlifeisoneofthemostchallengingassignmentsourreturningsoldiersandmarines(水兵)willevertoundertake.Whilepeoplemaythinkreadjustingshouldbesimple,theymusttakeintoconsiderationallphysicalandmentalstressourservicemenwentthrough.

Post-traumaticStressDisorder(创伤后应急障碍),orPTSD,isamentaldisorderthatcanoccurfollowingtheexperienceorwitnessingoflife-threateningeventssuchasmilitarycombat(打仗).

Mostsurvivorsoftraumareturntonormalgivenalittletime.Inthemilitary,themarinesaregivenatwo-weekcourseonhowtoreturntocivilianlife.

Unfortunately,somewillhavestressreactionsthatdonotgoawayontheirown,ormayevengetworseovertime.TheseindividualmaydevelopPTSD.

PeoplewhosufferfromPTSDhavedifficultysleepingbecausetheyareoftenrelivingtheexperiencethroughnightmares(梦魇)andflashbacks,andfeeldesertedoroftenstandoff,andthesesymptomscanbesevereenoughandlastlongenoughtosignificantlydamagetheperson’sdailylife.

FullertonCollege,likemostcolleges,hasitsownVeteran’s(老兵)Office.RayBustoshasbeenrunningtheofficefor3years.Bustosactsasaliaison(联络)fortheschoolandtheveteranstudents.Hemakessuretheveteransreturningtoschoolgettherightbenefits.Therearevarioustypesoffinancialaidforsoldiersandmarines.HestronglyencouragestheuseoftheVeteranAffairswebsite.

Thewebsiteisveryinformativeandextremelyhelpfulforveteransaswellasforfriendsandsofveteranswhowanttolearnmore.59.Onepurposeofthewriterinwritingthepassageis________________.A.tointroducesomemethodstocurePTSDB.toinstructPTSDpatientstoreturntocivilianlifeC.torecommendawebsitetoveteransandpeoplecon

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