2022年河南省驻马店市平舆县光华中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022年河南省驻马店市平舆县光华中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.TheSubwayLine16_______inBeijingisplannedtoopenthisyear.

A．beingbuiltB．buildingC．built

D．tobuild参考答案：A考点：非谓语动词试题解析：本题考查非谓语动词。在名词之后的空格要优先找动词与前面名词的主被动关系，本题16号线和建设为被动关系，排除B、D两个选项。空后已知内容是计划开通，可知建

设还未完成，故确定A选项为答案。2.Decreasingthegreenhouseeffect,________mayresultinglobalwarming,isacomplicatedproblemfacingthewholeworld.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.as

参考答案：A3.ThestoryofLiTianyi,thesonof________famousmilitarysinger,drivingaBMWwithoutalicenseandattackingacoupleontheroadhasdrawntheattentionof________public.A．the;the

B．/;the

C．a;an

D．a;the参考答案：D4.Haveyoueverbeenupsetwhen

aloneathomewithnoone

to?

A．beingleft

…totalk

B．left

…totalk

C．beingleft…talking

D.left…talking参考答案：B5.JudgingfromhisIQandhispresentstateofstudy，he

beadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversitythisyearifnothingspecialhappens．A．should

B．shall

C．can

D．must参考答案：A6.Hewon’twanttoeatitunlesshe’sreallyhungry,in______casehe’lleatalmostanything．

A．whose

B．which

C．what

D．when参考答案：B7.____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.

A.What

B.Why

C.WhereD.Which

参考答案：A

8.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.

A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted参考答案：D9.Mr．Smithwasveryglad_____asthemanagerof

thecompany．A．beingappointed

B．havingappointedC．tohaveappointed

D．tohavebeenappointed参考答案：D10..Manyquestions________atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameup

B.raised

C.weretalked

D.asked参考答案：A略11.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth.

A．theother

B．some

C．another

D．other

参考答案：C．解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于不定代词的使用和辨别能力。Another指另一个，表示已经存在的或已知的之外的又一个；other另外的，只作定语，常与复数名词或不可属名词连用;theother两者中的另一个，常与one连用，构成one….theother;12.Accordingtoourschoolrules,youcanaskforleave_____youhaveadoctor’sdiagnosednote.A.evenif

.

B.unless

C.till

D.onlyif

参考答案：D13.Out_______,withastickinhishand.

A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush

参考答案：C14.Alargecrowdsurroundingthevehicle,ontopofwhichwasGaddafi'sbloodiedbody,jumpedandsang,"Thebloodofthemartyrs（烈士）willnotgo__________．"A.intotal

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality参考答案：B15.—Wouldyouliketohaveadrinkwithus?

—Drinking?_____.Iprefertostayathome.

A,Thatisn’tmycupoftea

B.I’mwithyouonthat

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Thankgoodness参考答案：A16.

Onevaluabletipforgraduatesisthatfirstimpressionsduringajobinterviewreally

.A.apply

B.function

C.award

D.count参考答案：D17.Thedisc,digitally______inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A.recorded

B.recording

C.toberecorded

D.havingrecorded参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Canyouimaginetheworldfullofcryingandshouting,coveredindarkness?However,it’snotjustajoke.It’sareal___61___(describe)ofaworldwithouthappinessandlaughter.Ifyoucompareourlifetoapie,whatwouldyouputinifyouwereinchargeofmakingthepie?___62___(obvious),manypeoplewouldaddasmuchhappinessaspossible.Doyouknowwhy?It’s___63___happinessstandsforsweetnessinmostpeople’sminds.Don’tthinkofitjustasacomparison.Happinessisaflower___64___(live)inthesunshine,anditisnotdifficulttoreachforit.Wehaveavarietyof___65___(emotion)likesadness,anger,fear,enthusiasmandhappiness,andtheyallappearnaturallywhensomething___66___(affect)ourfeelings.So,ifwecanchangeourattitude___67___thingsintheworld,wecancertainlyadjustouremotions.Itmeansthatwecanchoosetobehappyifwewantto,aslongaswevieweverythingin___68___positiveway.Ifwecanbehappy,whynot___69___(choice)tobe?Let’strytogethertocreateaworld___70___(fill)withsmilingfacesandsunshine.参考答案：61.description

62.Obviously

63.because

64.living

65.emotions

66.affects

67.to/towards

68.a

69.choose

70.filled本文为夹叙夹议文。你能想象充满哭泣和呐喊的黑暗世界吗？这是一个没有幸福和快乐的世界。快乐是一朵长在阳光下的花。因为我们的情绪受外界的影响，所以我们要改变自己对世界的态度，选择积极的态度而让我们快乐起来。大家一起努力来创造充满笑脸和阳光的世界。61.考查名词。这是一个没有幸福和笑声的世界的真实描述。分析句子可知，动词describe被形容词real修饰，被形容词修饰的是名词。故用其名词形式description。62.考查副词辨析的。分析句子可知，本句中的obvious为形容词，在句子中作状语修饰整个句子，所以要用副词形式，故填Obviously。63.考查连词。这是因为幸福在大多数人的心中都代表着甜蜜。根据前一句“Doyouknowwhy?”可知，要用because回答，故填because.64.考查非谓语作状语。分析句子可知，本句中的live在句子中做flower的定语，而flower与动词live是主动关系，意为“幸福就是一朵开在阳光下花，，”living

65.考查名词。我们有各种各样的情绪（情绪），如悲伤、愤怒、恐惧、热情和幸福。本句中的emotion的情感我很多种，故用复数形式emotions。66.考查主谓一致。文中affect的主语是something，做主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数，故填affects

67.考查固定搭配。所以，如果我们能改变我们对世界事物的态度，我们当然可以调整影响我们的情绪。Theattitudeto/towards….为固定搭配，意为对待….的态度。故填

to/towards。68.考查冠词。如果我们愿意，只要我们以一种积极的方式看待每件事。本文中指数词“一”故填a。69.考查固定句式。Whynot+动词原形，意为“为什么不做….呢？”，所以本句中用动词原形choose。如果我们能快乐，为什么不呢？70.考查固定搭配。让我们一起努力创造一个充满微笑和阳光的世界。(be)filledwith…为固定搭配，意为“充满….”，所以填filled。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

46.whichparkisknownas“Valle