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安徽省六安市龙潭镇中心学校2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.In1938,PearlS.BuckbecamethefirstAmericanwoman
theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.winning B.win C.won D.towin参考答案:D2.Ifoundthelecturehardtofollowbecauseit________whenIarrived.A.started B.wasstartingC.wouldstart D.hadstarted参考答案:D考查动词时态。句意:我发现演讲很难懂,因为当我到达的时候,演讲已经开始了。根据题干信息,“不能跟上演讲的原因是,我到达的时候演讲已经开始”,“到达”为过去时,“已经开始”应该用过去完成时。A项是一般过去时;B项是过去进行时;C项是过去将来时。所以选D。3.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that
B.where C.which
D.what参考答案:C考点:定语从句试题解析:句子中的缺少了主语,引导词前面有逗号,属于非限制定语从句。4.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint______hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that参考答案:B5.Thedoorislow,so
yourheadwhenyougoin.A.attend
B.mind
C.protect
D.guard参考答案:B考察动词辨析。mindyourhead在句中是“注意别碰头”的意思。attend是“参加”的意思;protect是“保护”的意思;guard是“保护”的意思。6.Withpeoplepayingattentiontofitness,self-servicemini-gyms,eachcoveringabout5squaremeters,
inChina’smajorcitiestheseyears.A.havesprungup B.sprangupC.hadsprungup D.springup参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意:近年来,随着人们对健身的重视,面积约5平方米的自助迷你健身房如雨后春笋般在中国各大城市兴起。根据theseyears“这些年”,可知句子用现在完成时态,故答案为A。7.Samuelcan’thelphavingabignose—itis_____ofhimtobecuriousaboutothers’affairs.A.considerate
B.constant
C.typical
D.unique参考答案:C16.
WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat______fortheirson’sbadperformanceatschool.
A.aretoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretobeblamed
D.istoblame参考答案:D9.--Thisfreegiftdoesn'tlookgood.-_____________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem
B.Nodoubt
C.Nooffence
D.Noway参考答案:C略10.Doyouwakeupeverymorning__________energeticandreadytostartanewday?A.feeling
B.feel
C.felt
D.tofeel参考答案:A35.OnJuly24,2012,AstronautLiuWang,____byhisteammatesJingHaipengandLiuYang,controlledtheShenzhou-9spacecrafttodock(对接)withtheTiangong-1spacelabmoduleat12:42pm.A.assisted
B.assisting
C.havingassisted
D.wasassisted参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。根据assist与其逻辑主语LiuWang之间构成动宾关系,所以用过去分词短语作非限定定语。此此处assisted=whowasassisted。略12.----Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?
----_____,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.
A.Really
B.Obviously
C.Actually
D.Generally参考答案:C13.Iconsiderit.
honortohearyouspeakhighlyofme.A./
B.an
C.the
D.a参考答案:B略14.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,____wegavesomebellsandglasses.
A.towhich
B.towhom
C.withwhom
D.withwhich参考答案:B略15.AsfarasIknow,
theirtaskaheadoftime,theyoftenstayeduplateintothenight.
A.finishing
B.havingfinished
C.finished
D.tofinish参考答案:D16.Itisnotconvenienttodotheshoppinghere.Everyoneislookingforwardto
a
supermarketsoon.A.theretobe
B.therebeing
C.therewillbe
D.therebe参考答案:B17.Theconferencelastweek______sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofallthevolunteersfromthelocalhighschools.A.willnotbe
B.wouldnothavebeen
C.wouldnotbe
D.cannotbe参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
Thescienceofpapermakingaddressthemethoda,equipment,usedtomake
paper
andcardboard,therebeingusedwidelyforprinting,andpackagingamongmanyotherpurposesandusefulproducts.Todayalmostall
paperisproducedusingindustrial,16
Themethodofmanual(手工的)papermakingverylittleovertime,despiteadvancesintechnologies,17.Separatetheusefulfibrefromtherestofrawmaterials.Beatdownthefibreintopulp(纸浆).Adjustthecolor1,chemical,biological,andotherpropertiesofthepaper.Screen(筛选)theresultingliquid.Pressanddrytogettheactualpaper.
18Itismadeofstainlessmaterialsandsetinthewoodenframesimilartothatofawindow.Thencompletelybetheitintheliquidanddrawitout.Waterisremovedandthewetmatoffiberislaidontopofadampcloth.Thefairlydampfiberisthendried.Finally,thepaperisthencuttothedesiredshapeandpacked.
Thewoodenframeiscalleda“deckle”(定纸框)。19The“deckleedges”areoneoftheindicationsthatthepaperwasmadebyhand.Deckle-edgedpaperisoccasionallyimitatedtodaytocreateimpressionofold-fashionedluxury.
20Itisalsousedinpaperfactoriestocheekthequalityoftheproductionprocess.The“handsheets”made
accordingtoTAPPI
StandardT205aretestedforpapercharacteristicssuchasbrightness,strength,anddegreeofsizing.A.Screeningthefiberinvolvesusingaspecialnet.B.Theprocessofpapermakingisreallycomplicated.C.Itleavestheedgesofthepaperisslightlyirregularandwavy.D.Inlaboratorieshandmadepaperispreparedtostudypapermaking.E.However,traditionalpapermakinginAsiausestheinnerskinfibersofplants.F.Theprocessofmanufacturinghandmadepapercanbegeneralizedintofivesteps.G.Buthandmadepaperisstillappreciatedforitsdistinctiveuniquenessandtheskilledcraft.参考答案:16-20
GFACD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Peoplesaytimeis.Buttowhat.Idoknowthatsometimestime“seems”tobemovingslower.RememberChristmasEvewhenyouwereachild?Itwasthelongestnightoftheyear.Itlastedforever!AndnowitseemslikeIjustpaidmybillyesterday...andit’sdueagain!
Peopletellmealltoofrequently…Ineedmoretime!Oh,really?…MotherTeresa,Michelangelo,andHelenKellerallhad24hoursaday.Lookwhattheydidwiththeirtime!
Isitthatweneedtomanageourtimebetter…orourpriorities(重点)?You’veheardtheexpression“firstthingsfirst.”Thefirststepinunderstandingthepoweroftimeistounderstandthatitislimited.Whyisitthenthatsomepeoplegetalotmoredone?Weknowtheanswer.Theyusetheirtimesmartly.
Onedayanexpertontimemanagementwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsandannouncedaquiz.Hepullsoutawide-mouthedjar.Next,heplacesaboutadozenfist-sizedrocks,oneatatime,intothejat,untilnomorewillfit.“Isitfull?”heasks.”Yes,”respondstheclass.”Ohreally?”heasks.Sohetakesoutabucketofgravel(砂砾)。whichhemanagestoworkdownintothespacesbetweenthelargerrocks.“Isitfullnow?”heasks.Wisingup,oneanswered,‘'Probablynot.”Sureenough。hetakesoutabucketofsand,whichhepoursintotheemptyspaces.”Isitfullnow?”heasks.”N01”replythestudentsconfidently.Sohetakesaglassofwaterandfillsitin.Thenheasks,“Whatismypoint?’’Onesaid,‘'Nomatterhowfullyourscheduleis,ifyoutryreallyhard,youcanalwaysfitsomemorethingsintoit!”“No,”thespeakerreplied,“Ittellsusifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,you’llneverget
theminatall.’’Whatarethebigrocks?Thethingsyoushouldputintoyourjarfirst.
Therichdon’tget25hoursandthepoordon’tget23…weallgetthesame.Let’susethemwisely!Investyourtimewisely!61.Thetextiswrittenmainly
A.toexplaintheoriginoftheexpression“firstthingsfirst”B.tocallonustouseourtimeinasmartmanner
C.tointroduceameaningfulclassgivenbyanexpertD.totellusabout
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