上海崇明县中华高级中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

上海崇明县中华高级中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_____.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmucharetheycost

D.howmuchtheycost参考答案：D2.—Thanksforthelift.Idoappreciateit.

—________.

A.Noproblem

B.Withpleasure

C.Notnecessary

D.Apieceofcake参考答案：A3.________Panama-registeredbulkcargoshipwith24ChinesesailorsonboardwashijackedbysevenpiratesonThursdayintheArabianSea,accordingto________ChinaSeaRescueCentre.A.A;/ B.A;the C./;a D.The;the参考答案：B【知识点】冠词解析：第一个空a…ship一艘；第二个专有名词theChinaSeaRescueCentre.中国海事救援中心。4.Thoughtheyarenotsureofthelong-term

，allthescientistsagreetostarttheresearchimmediately．A．affect

B．result

C．effect

D．effort参考答案：C5.

We’dbettertakeumbrellas—I’msureit________whenwearriveinLondon;it’salwayswetthereat

this

timeofyear.

A.willrain

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain参考答案：C略6.–WhencanIgettheticketfortheopeningceremony?--Don’tworry.You____getonethisveryafternoon.A.would

B.shall

C.must

D.might参考答案：B7.“Themoment______soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.iscoming

B.wascoming

C.came

D.hascome参考答案：A34.Manyvisitorswalkedinfrontofawall_____thenumberofvictimsisdisplayed,atthe

MemorialHalloftheVictimsinNanjingMassacrebyJapaneseInvadersinthecapitalof

JiangsuprovinceonTuesday.A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：D略9.—Tony,whyareyoureyesred?—I______uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cut B.wascutting C.hadcut D.havebeencutting参考答案：D10.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.

A.shelter

B.identity

C.rescue

D.disaster参考答案：C11.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace

B.outofsightC.outofcontrol

D.outofwork参考答案：D试题分析：考查介词短语。短语outofplace杂乱无序；outofsight看不见；outofcontrol失控；outofwork失业；短语throwsboutofwork使....失业。句意：由于全球经济下滑，很多人都失业了。根据句意可知D项正确。12.–IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.–Manypeoplethinkthereisnothing______iceandsnow.

A.besides

B.ratherthan

C.apartfrom

D.regardlessof参考答案：C13.I’minahurry.You’dbettertellmethetruth_______.

A.actually

B.completely C.briefly D.perfectly参考答案：C14.I______glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIdislikethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing参考答案：B15.Herfathergaveherthe___ofgoingontocollegeorstartingtowork.A.chance

B.opportunity

C.alternative

D.possibility参考答案：C解析：句意为“她父亲让她在上大学继续求学和开始工作之间做出抉择。alternative“两者（或两者以上）选一”，与句意相符。16.Tomwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,____hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.

A.forwhichtime

B.duringwhichtime

C.duringwhosetime

D.bythattime参考答案：b略17.Doctorsstronglyrecommendedthatmyfather

moreexerciseregularlyinsteadofsittingstillbeforeacomputeralldaylong.

A.takes B.take C.took D.hadtaken参考答案：B二、新的题型1.Hewassof________withherbeautythatheonlywantedtomarryher.2.Ihopepeoplewillbec______enoughtospeakoutagainstthisinjustice.3.I’mnotgoingtogiveyouaformallecture,butjustafewc_______remarks.4.Doestheideaofstudyingabroada______toyou?5.Usuallyaseniorthreestudentwillbuyalotofr____bookssothathecandomore

practice.6.Ihopeyouwillkeepusi___ofhowyouaregettingonwiththework,solet’skeepintouch.7.ItrainedcatsanddogsbutIforgottobringmyraincoat;t_______Igotwetthrough.8.I’mwaitingforhisapologywhileheisu______ofhismistakeatall.9.Thepeoplefortheexperimentwerechosencompletelyatr______ratherthanonpurpose.10.Someofthegarmentswewearhavebrandnamesa________tothemwhichturnusintowalkingadvertisements.参考答案：1.fascinated

2.courageous

3.casual

4.appeal

5.reference

6.informed

7.therefore

8.unconscious/unaware

9.random

10.attached三、阅读理解19.Theterm“graffiti”isanItalianwordmeaningscratchingorscribbling(乱涂).ItenteredtheEnglishlanguageinthe1850s,specificallytodescribethecasualwallwritingthatexpertsfoundinPompeiiandtheRomantombs.Originallyatermusedonlyinancientscribbling,thewordhasundergoneconsiderableexpansionofmeaninginthepast75yearssothatitnowreferstoanywrittenmessageonawall.Graffitiarecharacterizedbytheircasualness;iftheyweremoreformal,theywouldbeknownasinscriptions(铭文).ThefirstpieceofgraffitiwasfoundononeofthewallsofthecityPompeii,whichwasdestroyedbytheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79AD.Itwasoneof1,600piecesofgraffitiuncoveredinPompeiiduringadiginthe19thcentury.Notsurprisingly,thereismuchevidenceofgraffitiwritingonthepyramidandtemplesofancientEgypt.Itislikelythateversincepeoplehavehadwallsandmaterialstoscratchorpaintwith,theyhavebeenengagedinthissimplestformofcommunication.Thewritingofgraffitigivespeopleauniqueopportunitytoachievesomekindofpublicaudience.Thusshortpoems,declarationsoflove,piecesofpoliticalandrevolutionarypolemic(论战),andcriticismsofinstitutionsandpeopleformasignificantpartofgraffiti.Apartfromitsusefulnessintermsofself-expression,graffitiisalsoavaluablesourceforhistorians.Thereisalwaysthepossibilitythathistoricaleventsmayberecordedbythepresenceofgraffiti.Perhapsthemostinterestingexampleofthisisthegraffitirelatingtothegladiatorial(角斗士)contestsheldinPompeii.Graffiticanalsogiveusauniqueviewintothedailylifeandcustomsofapeople,foritscasualexpressionencouragestherecordingofdetailsthatmoreformalwritingwouldtendtoignore.Inthelate1970s,graffitibecamepopular.AthoughtwrittenonatoiletwallinWolverhamptoncannowbereadinChicagoorAdelaide.Initsownway,thisisprobablythemostfascinatingexampleofMcLuhan’sconceptof“theglobalvillage”.Wenowhaveaworldwidetoiletwall.46.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,graffiti________.A.isanothernamefor“inscription”B.gotitsnamefromtheEnglishlanguageC.wasborninthe1850sD.Mainlyreferstocasualwritingorpicturesonwalls47.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.Graffitihasalonghistory.B.Graffitiisanattractiveformofart.C.GraffitimadetheancientcityPompeiifamous.D.GraffitiwasancientEgyptian’smainwayofcommunication.48.Whatdoesthethirdandfourthparagraphsmainlytellus?A.Graffiti’sgreatvalue.B.Graffiti’sfeatures.C.Graffiti’swayofexpression.D.Graffiti’sconnectionwithpeople’sdailylife.49.Thegraffitirelatingtothegladiatorialcontestsismentionedinthepassagetoprovethat______.A.graffiticanshowpeople’scustomsB.graffiticanprovidevaluablehistoricalevidenceC.graffitiwasmainlyusedtorecordimportanteventsD.graffiticanprovidemoredetailedinformationthanformalwriting50.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.thepresenceofgraffitimakestheworldcloselyconnectedB.theconceptof“theglobalvillage”isfamousworldwideC.graffitihasbecomeverypopularallovertheworldD.peoplelikeusingtoiletwallstosharetheirgraffiti参考答案：46.D

47.A

48.A

49.B

50.C【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了“scribbling（涂鸦）”一词的来源，以及涂鸦的历史和价值，涂鸦已在世界各地变得流行。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中ItenteredtheEnglishlanguageinthe1850s,specificallytodescribethecasualwallwritingthatexpertsfoundinPompeiiandtheRomantombs.Graffitiarecharacterizedbytheircasualness（它在19世纪50年代进入英语，专门用来描述专家在庞贝和罗马坟墓中发现的随意性的壁画。涂鸦的特点是随意性）可知涂鸦主要是指随意的文字或墙上的图画。故选D。【47题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句ThefirstpieceofgraffitiwasfoundononeofthewallsofthecityPompeii,whichwasdestroyedbytheeruptionofMountVesuviusin79AD.（第一块涂鸦是在庞贝古城的一面墙上发现的，庞贝古城在公元79年的维苏威火山爆发中被摧毁）可推知涂鸦有很长的历史。故选A。【48题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句Thewritingofgraffitigivespeopleauniqueopportunitytoachievesomekindofpublicaudience.（涂鸦的书写给了人们一个独特的机会去获得某种公共受众）以及第四段第一句Apartfromitsusefulnessintermsofself-expression,graffitiisalsoavaluablesourceforhis