安徽省黄山市桂林中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省黄山市桂林中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—TheChineseeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.aredesiringD.isdesiring参考答案：B略2.Anewregulationhaspassedforbiddingsupermarketsandstoresto____freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.giveoff

B.givein

C.giveout

D.giveup参考答案：C3.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5percentand10percent.

A.saw

B.see

C.hadseen

D.haveseen参考答案：D4.MotherkeptinvitingMr.smithtodinner,andfinallyhe_______.A.gavein

B.gaveup

C.gaveout

Dgaveoff参考答案：A5.Thefathersexpressedacommondesireattheparents’meetingheldbytheschool,_______desirethatmoresleepandfreedom_______beprovidedtotheirchildren.A.the;must B.the;should C.a;must D.a;不填参考答案：D6.Havingbeentrappedinthecoalmineforsevendays，theminers

atlast．A．arerescued

B．wererescued

C．wouldberescued

D．hadbeenrescued参考答案：B略7.—Whatisthepurposeofthisexperiment?

—______ifthismaterialbreakseasilyunderhighpressure.

A.Figureout

B.Tofigureout

C.

Figuringout

D.

Figuredout参考答案：B8.Threefourthsofthebread_____byBob,andtherestofthebread_____leftonthetable.A.waseaten;were B.wereeaten;wasC.wereeaten;were D.waseaten;was参考答案：D【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：鲍勃吃了四分之三的面包，其余的留在桌子上。分数词、therest后跟of短语作主语时,动词的数按照of后面的名词决定单复数，两句话中of后名词为bread，故谓语动词用单数形式。故选D。【点睛】“分数+of+名词”作主语“分数或百分数＋of＋名词”以及“alotof/lotsof/plentyof/halfof/therestof/(a)partof＋名词”构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词形式要以of后面的名词而定。名词是复数，谓语动词用复数形式；名词是单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Lotsofdamagewascausedbyfire.很多损失是由于火造成的。Twothirdsofthetotalfloorofthebuildingisalreadyoccupied.大楼总楼层的三分之二已被占用。9.Thehandicrafts,________hadbeenmadebythestudents,weresoldoutsoon.A.mostofwhich

B.mostofwhat

C.mostofthem D.mostofwhom参考答案：A10.Languagegivesus_________abilitytocommunicateat___________muchhigherlevelthananyotheranimals.A.an;/

B./;the

C.an;the

D.the;a参考答案：D略11.—Youcanhaveapetdog,butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays，_____？—Wewon’t.

Youhavemywords!A.Thenwhat

B.Allright

C.Howcome.

D.Sowhat参考答案：C略12.Misunderstandings________fromlackofsocialcommunication，unless________properly，mayleadtoseriousproblems.A．arisen；handling

B．arising；handledC．rising；handled

D．risen；handling参考答案：B本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：由于缺乏社会交际而引起的误解可能导致严重的问题，除非(误解)被恰当地处理。根据句意可判断，第一空应该用现在分词作定语，第二空用过去分词表示被动。13.Moderntechnologyhasbroughtussomuchconveniencewecannowdomanythingsthrough_________wecalltheInternet.A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B14.

Hemadetoomanymistakesintheexam.To__________itanotherway,hefailedtopasstheexamination.

A.put

B.place

C.set

D.speak参考答案：A15.Mandy:IthinkI’llhaveahamburger.James:

.Mandy:Likewhat?A.Again?Youshouldtrysomethingnew B.YoualwayswantahamburgerC.Hamburgerisyourfavorite D.Pizzaisbetterthanhamburger参考答案：A16.Mothersarealwaysthegreatestpersonsintheworldandtheyhavebeendoingalotforus.Ofcourse,Iusedtofeel_______aterriblethingthatmymothershouldhavetoworksohardandendlesslytosupportherfamily.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which参考答案：A17.Mycameracanbe_____totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.

A.treated

B.adopted

C.adjusted

D.remeded参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TheForbiddenCityinBeijing,hometothePalaceMuseum,housesmorethan1.8millionculturalrelicsandisoneoftheworld'smostvisitedtouristattractions.

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(mark)the600thanniversaryoftheForbiddenCity,thePalaceMuseumwillholdaseriesofeventsthroughout2020.Over20exhibitionswillbe，held,

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(cover)differentareassuchashistory,art,festivals,andsoon.Forthespecialoccasion,AlongtheRiverduringtheQingmingFestival,oneofChina'smost

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(wide)knownmasterpieces,willgoondisplayinSeptember2020.For

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(it)bestpreservation,thistreasuredartworkisseldomfullyexhibited.Thepainting

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(display)forthefirsttimebackin2005tocelebratethemuseum's80thanniversary.Such

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raresightisexpectedtodrawhugecrowds.Inaddition,themuseumwillalsodisplayexhibitsfromother

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(country).Duringthepastfewyears,thePalaceMuseumhasbeenworkinghardtogetthepublicfamiliar

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thehistoryandcultureoftheForbiddenCity.Anditseemsthattheseeffortshavepaidoff,withits

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(popular)reachinganewheight.Over17millionpeoplevisitedthemuseumin2018,of

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40percentwereunder30yearsold.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.WelcometothehomepageofthePhotographyWorldwebsite.Weofferarangeofusefulservicesforphotographersandphotographylovers．CameraClubJoinourclubandenjoyarangeofbenefits.You’llgetinvitationstoourregularevents,suchasmembers’filmshows,exhibitionsandtalksbyexperts.YoucanapplyforFullmembership,AssociatemembershiporJuniormembership.Fullmembershipincludesfreeentrytoalleventsand10%discountwhenorderingequipmentonline.Associatemembershipgivesyouhalf-priceticketstoevents.Juniormembership(proofofagerequired)allowsyoungsterstoenjoythebenefitsofFullmembership.Costs(peryear)：Fullmembership20,Associate12,Junior10.Mostnewmembersjoinedastheresultofrecommendationsfromcurrentmembers．AdviceCenter

TakeadvantageofourAdviceCenter.Askourpanelofexpertsyourquestionsaboutcamerasandphotography.Whetheryou’relookingforsolutionstoproblemsorfreshideasforinterestingphotos,you’llgetresponsehere.Simplyemailyourquestionstoadvice@orleavearecordedmessageon0800-565656.Weguaranteetosendyouareplybyemailwithinfivedays.Pleasenotethatsincewecan’tprovideinformationaboutrepairstocameras,youshouldcontactthemanufactureraboutthese．CompetitionOurcompetitionisheldeveryyearandisagreatchancefornewandexperiencedphotographerstowinoneofourgreatprizes,whichrangefromalbumstokeepyourphotosintoone-daycoursesorasetofstate-of-the-artcameraequipment.Entriescanonlybeacceptedfrommembers.Theycanbesentinprints,onaCDormemorystick,orbyemail.Pleasenot