广东省河源市洋头中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省河源市洋头中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

Maryistheonlyoneofthegirlswho______alwaysontime.A.are

B.am

C.is

D.was

参考答案：C2.Thereisno_____thattheydidagoodjob,ortheyshouldgetanaward.A.doubt

B.possibility

C.evidence

D.wonder参考答案：B略3.Drivingtoofastcancreateawavestrongenoughtocracktheice,especiallyasyou＿＿＿＿＿theshore.A.approach

B.accompany

C.abandon

D.approve参考答案：A4.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______back

A.flooding

B.toflood

C.flood.

D.flooded

参考答案：A解析：考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding伴随came意思为“记忆洪水般地涌现”，选A恰当。5.Jerryisalwayssobusythathecanhardly

afewminutestotalkwithhischild.A.spare

B.share

C.spend

D.save参考答案：A6._______Iwanttosayisthateveryonehastoobeythetrafficrules.A.which

B.Where

C.That

D.What参考答案：D29.Youcandecidenottoattendthecourse,becauseit’snot

.A.inevitable

B.compulsory

C.essential

D.permanent参考答案：B略9.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,___theminutehandissixmeterslong.

A.where

B.ofwhich

C.which

D.whose参考答案：B略9.Agricultureistheprovince’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat_____sofaroneofthebiggestfarmingproduces.A.is

B.being

C.tobe

D.havingbeen参考答案：D10.Hewasknowntohavebeenhangingaboutandwasnotexpectedtopassthetest.______,hisfailurecameasnowondertohisparents.A.However

B.Instead

C.Besides D.Therefore参考答案：D11.WhiletravelinginSichuan,youcan’tmiss_____peoplecall“TheNationalTreasure”-GiantPanda．

A．that

B.one

C．what

D．which参考答案：C略12.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen

hiswildestdreams.A.under

B.over

C.above

D.beyond参考答案：D略13.

alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.

A．Tosave

B．Saving

C．Saved

D．Havingsaved参考答案：D略14.Onthewayhome,agoodideasuddenly_____me-whyhotbuyMomagiftforherbirthday?

A．struck

B．beat

C．knocked

D．attacked参考答案：A略15.ThestorytookplaceinEuropeinthedaysbeforeautomobiles__

everyoneusedhorses．

A．which

B．where

C．when

D．as参考答案：C略16.He’sfondoftraveling,sothere’saslightchance

_____you’llfindhim.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.this参考答案：A17.WithoutthedevelopmentoftheInternet,TaobaoandTmall_________$5.7billioninsaleson11November,2013.

A.wouldn'tmake B.didn'tmake C.hadn'tmade D.wouldn'thavemade参考答案：D二、新的题型18.FunWritingActivitiesforStrugglingWritersTherearedozensofreasonskidsstrugglewithwriting.Theymayhavedifficultygettingtheirthoughtsdownonpaper._____11_____Perhapsgrammarandlanguagebarriersareblockingtheirprogress.Whateverthereason,addingalittlefuncanbeagreatwaytogetthecreativejuicesflowing._____12_____Sometimeswritersgetstuckbecausetheysimplydon’tknowwheretostart.Forachildyoucantrythingsthataregeared(合适)towardtheirinterests,likeMyFavoriteToy,orWhatILiketoDointheSummer.Remember,

it'simportanttosupportandguidetheirideas,nottodiscouragethoughtsorjudgethem.DevelopastorymapAgreatactivitytohelpstrugglingwritersistobuildastorymap.Writedownideasforthebeginning,middle,andendofastory.Orputthetopicinthemiddleofthepaperanddrawlinesoutlikeawheelforwho,whatwhere,andwhy._____13_____Thisishelpful,becauseittakesstressoutofthewritingprocess.MakewritingrelevantChildrenaremoreapttowriteiftheycanidentifywiththepurposeofwriting.Writingalettertoafriendorcanbetterengageastrugglingwriter.Ormaybeyourchildhassomesuggestionsforbooksthatthelibraryshouldhave._____14_____Ifwritingbecomesamoremeaningfulactivitytothechild,itcanhelptomakeitaneasierprocess.MakewritingenjoyableYoucouldconsidermakingdifferentwritingsuppliesavailablelikecolor1edpensandpencils,notebooks,etc.Oryoucouldprovideawordbankofcommonwordsforyourkidtouseandspell.___15___Afterwards,rewardyourchild’sgoodperformance.Theseallsetthestageandinvitekidstogetexcitedtowrite.A.InspireideasB.Developaninterest.C.Usethemaptoguidethewriting.D.Maketheprocessintomoreofagame.E.MaybetheylackexperiencestowriteaboutF.Thereareloadsoffunwaystogetchildrenwriting.G.Encouragehimtowritealettertothepersonincharge参考答案：11.E

12.A

13.C

14.G

15.D本文是一篇说明文，介绍了提高孩子写作能力的几个小技巧。【11题详解】根据本空前的“Theymayhavedifficultygettingtheirthoughtsdownonpaper.”可知，也许他们很难把自己的想法写出来，故E项（也许他们缺乏写作经验）符合语境。【12题详解】根据本段最后一句“it'simportanttosupportandguidetheirideas,nottodiscouragethoughtsorjudgethem.”可知，重要而是支持和引导他们的想法而不是阻止他们的想法或评判他们，故A项（激发灵感）符合语境。【13题详解】根据本段小标题及本空前的“Orputthetopicinthemiddleofthepaperanddrawlinesoutlikeawheelforwho,whatwhere,andwhy.”可知，把主题写在纸中间，然后像画轮子一样画出人物、地点以及原因，故C项（用故事图指导写作）正确。【14题详解】根据本空前的“Ormaybeyourchildhassomesuggestionsforbooksthatthelibraryshouldhave.”可知，你的孩子对图书馆应该有的书有一些建议，故G项（鼓励他给负责任人写信）符合语境。【15题详解】根据本段小标题及本空前的“Oryoucouldprovideawordbankofcommonwordsforyourkidtouseandspell.”可知，你可以为孩子们提供一个常用词库，让他们使用和拼写，故D项（让这个过程更像是一个游戏）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.HisfirstsuccessfulfightwasfortheequalrightsofblackpeopleinSouthAfrica.Then,asthefirstblackpresident,hefoughttounitethecountryandorganizethegovernment.NowNelsonMandelahassethissightsonanewenemy,AIDS.OnMarch19the82-year-old,formerpresident,hostedhissecondAIDS-awarenessconcert.Hewarnedthat25millionpeopleinAfricawerealreadyinfectedwiththefataldisease.MandelawasborninasmallvillageinSouthAfricain1918.Hewasadoptedbythechiefofhistribeandcouldhavebeenachiefhimselfandlivedahappycountrylife.Butherefusedtobeachiefwhenhispeoplelivedunderracialdiscrimination(歧视).HedecidedtofightforequalrightsforallthepeopleinSouthAfrica.Before1990,underthecountry’sRacialSegregationLaw,color1edandwhitepeoplelivedseparately.Blackpeopleweretreatedunfairlyevenwhentakingabus.Blackshadtostandatthebackofthebustomakeroomforwhitepeopleevenwhentherewereonlyafewofthemonboard.Forhisoppositiontothesystem,Mandelawasarrestedandspent27yearsinprison.Hewasfreedin1990andbecamethepresidentofthecountryafterthefirstelectionwereheldinwhicheveryonecouldvote.Mandelawasnotonlyapoliticalfighterwhoattackedwithspeeches.Hewasalsoatrainedboxerandfoughtintheringwhenhewasyoung.“AlthoughIdidnotenjoytheviolenceofboxing,Iwasinterestedinhowonemovedone’sbodytoprotectoneself,howoneusedastrategybothtoattackandretreat”,hewroteinhisautobiography.Asaskillfulfighter,hechosemusicashisweaponagainstAIDS.HehopestowinanothervictoryagainstAIDS.54.WhenwasMandelaarrested?

A.In