黑龙江省伊春市宜春合浦中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

黑龙江省伊春市宜春合浦中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Myaunt_____mysistertomarryHenry,butmysistermarriedFrankatlast.A.advised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.warned参考答案：A考查动词的辨析。根据后文“…butmysistermarriedFrankatlast．”可知前文应为“建议”；而advise和suggest的用法中只有“advisesb．todosth．”正确。所以答案选A项。)2.I’msurehe’suptothejob________hewouldgivehismindtoit.

A,onlyif B.ifonly

Cincase

D.until参考答案：B3.—Sorry,sir.Ifmybikedoesn’t

,Iwon’tbelateforschoolagain.

—Whatyousayishardtobelieve.Thisistheeighthtimeyouhavesaidso.A、workout

B、comeacross

C、putoff

D、breakdown参考答案：D[解析]breakdown出故障，出毛病，符合题意。4.Myseven-year-olddaughterhasagreatinterestinmusicand_______Pianoclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took B.istaking C.hadtaken D.hasbeentaking参考答案：D5.Motheralwayscomplainsthatchildren_______theirshoesveryquickly. A.findout B.washout C.wearout D.setout参考答案：C6. “ matchbetweenthesetwoteamswasexciting,"saidFederer,"andwehopetosee___second."A.A;the B.A;a C.The;/ D.The;a参考答案：D7.Itistypicalofstudentstostayup________deepintothenightforthefinalexam.A.toread B.havingread C.tohaveread D.reading参考答案：【答案】略8.—Iwanttogoshoppingnow.CouldIuseyourbike?—.It’sjustoverthere.A.Helpyourself B.Takecare C.Nevermind D.Soundsgreat参考答案：A考查交际用语。——我现在想去买点东西。能用一下你的自行车吗?——你自己去取吧。就在那边。英语中当别人向你借东西时,如果你同意,可以用"Goahead"或"Helpyourself"。9.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．A．the;the

B．a;a

C．a;不填

D．不填；a参考答案：B10.You_____haveboughtthebookforme,butthankyouallthesame.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：B11.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_______.A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.toopen参考答案：A12.Thecaptaindeterminedtobewiththeshipforeverandnever

todisappointmentevenwhentheshipsank．

A．gaveway

B．gaveover

C．gaveoff

D．gaveup参考答案：A略13.Mostmen,whoarebreadwinners,thinkthattheirbusinessisoutsidehomes,sotheytendtobe________tohousework.A.sensitive B.objective C.committed D.allergic参考答案：A14.___yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C略15.Scientistshavecreatedtheworld’ssmallest“snowman”,_____aboutafifthofthewidthofahumanhair.

A.measuring

B.measures

C.measured

D.tomeasure参考答案：A略16.Insteadofhidingbehindwalls,adefendersometimesmust

________engageanddisableenemyforcesbeforetheystrike.A.flexibly

B.activelyC.primitively

D.conservatively参考答案：B考察副词词义辨析。A.flexibly易曲地，柔软地；

B.actively活跃地，积极地；C.primitively最初地，自学而成地；

D.conservatively保存地，保守地；由句意知“守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前____吸引火力并打倒他们，而不是躲在墙后面”，只有选B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合句意。17.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?

---___________.A.No,Iwon’tbefree

B.ThanksalotC.I’dloveto,butI’mnotfree

D.I’msorrytohearthat参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand___1___happenedtrulyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,___2___shedistributedittochildren.Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswerevery___3___(friend)withherandevenlookeduptoherasifsheweretheirownmothers.Thenithitme–whywouldshenotwanttotellmeaboutwhatshe___4___(do)?参考答案：1.what

2.where

3.friendly

4.haddone/wasdoing/hadbeendoing这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者跟踪母亲并得知了母亲帮助难民的事。【1题详解】考查主语从句。句意：最终我决定跟踪她，她做的事情确实使我震惊。主语从句中缺少主语，故填what。【2题详解】考查定语从句。句意：她把食物带到了难民营，在那里把食物分发给了孩子们。先行词therefugeecamp在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。【3题详解】考查形容词。句意：孩子们对它很友好。befriendlywithsb.与……友好相处，故填friendly。【4题详解】考查时态。句意：我突然想到---她为什么不告诉我她做的事情呢？因为主句…wouldshenotwant…是一般过去时态，故宾语从句的时态应呼应主句，根据句意可知，本句可以使用过去完成时、过去进行时或者过去完成进行时。故填haddone。三、阅读理解19.TheoldChinesesaying"ashappyasspendingtheNewYear"mightbeoutdatednowinthebusymodernworld.TheSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeopleandanoccasionforallfamilymemberstogettogether,likeChristmasintheWest.ButmanytraditionalcustomsaccompanyingtheSpringFestival,however,haveweakenedinpractice.SettingofffireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomoftheSpringFestival.Peoplethoughtthesputtering(爆裂)soundcouldhelpdriveawayevilspirits.However,theactivityhasbeencompletelyorpartiallyforbiddeninbigcitiesforyearsasthegovernmenthastakensecurity,noiseandpollutionfactorsintoconsideration."Inrecentyears,somecitieshavebeguntoallowpeopletolightfireworksduringlimitedhoursattheSpringFestival,surrenderingto(屈从于)publicdemand.Respectingfolktraditionsisagestureofrespecttowardpublicopinion,"saidZhouXing,afolkloreresearcher."Aspeoplegainmoreincomeanditbecomeseasiertobuydailygoods,theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyother.Afterlongworkdays,manypeopleusetheNewYearholidaytotakearest,ratherthanvisitingfriendsandneighbors.TheprocessofmakingandenjoyingthefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveisthemostimportantthing.However,manyfamilieswouldliketoeatouttosavetimeandenergy,"saidLiShunzhi,aresidentofHarbin,Heilongjiang."Ienjoytheholidaysverymuchinthecountryside.MyfamilyhasbeenpreparingfortheSpringFestivalmorethantwoweeksbeforetheholiday,cleaningthehouse,buyingholidaygoodsanddecoratingthehousewithpapercuttings.OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilystaysuptoseetheNewYearin,andinthedaystofollow,aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeheld.Withouttheancienttraditions,theholidayisnothingtous,"saidZhangHui,fromHebei.28.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Settingofffireworkshasbeenforbiddeninsomebigcitiesforyears.B.Nowadays,peoplecanlightfireworksinsomecitiesattheSpringFestival.C.Peoplebelievethatthesoundoffireworkscandriveawayevilspirits.D.Inthepast,settingofffireworkscouldn’tbeseenalmostanywhere.29.WhatLiShunzhisaidimplies.A.whatpeopledoduringthefestivalnowisdifferentfromthepastB.peoplewouldliketohavethefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveC.peopleprefertovisitfriendsandneighborsratherthantakearestD.theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyotherday30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ZhangHuioftenspendstwoweekspreparingfortheSpringFestival.B.ZhangHuiisusedtospendingtheSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.C.ZhangHuialwaystakespartinaseriesofactivitiesaftertheSpringFestival.D.ZhangHuilivesintheurbanarea.31.Whatdoesthewholepassageshow?