2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语7年级下册英语期中真题卷（含答案）

人教版七年级下册英语期中测试真题卷

二、单项填空（共8小题，计8分）

1.(1分)-Canyoursisterplaythepiano?

-It'stoodifficultforher.()

A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,shecan.

C.No,shedoesn*t.D.No,shecan't.

2.(1分)Tonydoesn'tlikecarrots.He__________eatsthem.()

A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually

3.(1分)Therearetoomanypeopleinthehallanditistoo.()

A.newB.afraidC.funnyD.noisy

4.(1分)-Tom,isitfromourschooltotheWestLake?

-lamnotsure.Iguessit'stwentyminutesbysubway.()

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howmany

5.(1分)-Whereisyourbrother?

-Heamovieinhisroom.()

A.iswatchingB.watches

C.looksD.islooking

6.(1分)-_____keepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands,Jack.

-OK,Iknowwemustsaveeverydropofwater.()

A.WhynotB.PleaseC.Don'tD.Can't

7.(1分)-Doyouoftenpractice_____theviolin?

-Yes,mymotherasksme_____itafterdinnereveryday.()

A.toplay；playingB.playing；playing

C.playing；toplayD.toplay；toplay

8.(1分)-Thebabyiscrying.Canyouhelpme?-Sorry,I'mnot_____children.()

A.goodwithB.goodat

C.helpfulwithD.strictwith

三、完形填空(本大题2篇短文，共1小题，每小题16分，共26分)

A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

9.(16分)IntheUSA,theschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.Thereare

about480,000(1)schoolbusesinthecountry.In1939,yellowbecame(成为)the

colorofschoolbuses(2)thecolorhelpedwarn(警告)(3)cars.Ayellow

busandblacklettersonitareeasyto(4)intheearlymorning.

Ontheschoolbus,(5)canlistentomusic,talk(6)thephoneorjust

sleep.Butthey(7)putthingsintheaisle(过道).Theyshouldkeeptheirhandsand

armsinthebus.ltisnotagoodideato(8)tothebusdriver,becausehe/shecan'tdrive

(9)whenhe/sheistalking.

Thesedays,schoolbusesaremorepopular(受欢迎的)inChina(10).

WangLi,astudentfromBeijingChaoyangMiddleSchool,(11)aschoolbus

toschoolsince(自从)September.lt(12)herabout40minutestogettoschoolevery

morning."Itsmore(13)than(比)(14)thesubway,becauseyousitwith

yourclassmates.(15)itsaves(节省)alotoftime.Soweall(16)theschool

bus,Mthe12-year-oldgirlsaid.

(1)A.yellowB.redCblackD.green

⑵A.soB.andC.butD.because

(3)A.theothersB.anotherC.otherD.others

(4)A.speakB.listenC.takeD.see

(5)A.teachersB.studentsC.driversD.parents

(6),A.onB.inC.withD.to

(7),A.canB.needn'tC.mustD.can't

(8),A.talkB.listenC.comeD.get

(9),A.slowB.wellC.fasterD.slowly

(10)A.alsoB.aswellC.eitherD.too

(11)A.rideB.takesCbyD.drive

(12)A.costsB.takesC.bringsD.spends

(13)A.scaryB.beautifulC.interestingD.delicious

(14)A.walkingB.takingC.crossingD.showing

(15)A.ButB.AndC./D.Or

(16)A.likeB.rideC.dislikeD.by

B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用

一次。(每小题10分)

10.(10分)

picture,under,child,are,reading,flying,like

Look!Thisisanice(1).It'sSundaymorning.There(2)many

boysandgirlsinthepark.Someofthemaresinging(3)thetree.Someare(4)

intheriver.Other(5)areplayinggamesonthehill.

MariaisanAmericangirl.Sheis(6)toherclassmates.Sheisinthepark,

too.Whatisshedoing?Sheissittingand(7)abook.She(8)

readingverymuch.TomisanEnglishboy.Heisfive.Heistooyoung.Hecan*t(9)

toschool.Nowheis(10)akite.

四、阅读理解(本大题6篇短文，共5小题，每小题6分，共46分)A)请阅读下面短文，

根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

11.（6分）Peoplegotoworkindifferentways.Somepeoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheylive

neartheirworkplaces.Somepeoplegotoworkbybikebecausetheirworkplacesarefarfrom

home,ortheylikeridingbikes.Theythinkit'sgoodfortheirhealth.Todaymorepeoplehave

private（私人的）cars,manypeopleevengotoworkbyboatbecausewaterisaroundtheir

houses.Willpeoplegotoworkbyplane?Ithinkso,ifnecessary（如果必要的话）.

（1）Somepeoplegotoworkbybikebecausetheythink.

A.Itscheap

B.itseasy

C.It'sgoodfortheirhealth

D.it'sneartheirworkplaces

（2）InthesouthofChina,whydomanypeoplegotoworkbyboat?

A.Becauseit'sfunny.

B.Becausewaterisaroundtheirhouses.

C.Becausetheydon'thavecars.

D.Becausetherearenobusestotake.

（3）Thewriterthinkssomepeoplewillgotoworkifnecessary.

A.byboatB.bysubwayC.bybikeD.byplane

12.（6分）Areyougoodwithchildren?Doyoulikechildren?Doyouhave

timeintheafternoon?

Weneedababysitterforourson.He'sfiveyearsold.TheworkingtimeisfromMondayto

Friday,3：00p.m.to6：00p.m.pay（薪水）is¥5anhour.

Weneedhelpwith：Lookingafterourson,readingtohim,playingwithhim.

Youmustworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourtheRoad,nearHuaxingClothesStore.Pleasecall

Mr.Wanga

（1）Theunderlinedword"babysitter"inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.婴儿B.售货员C.临时保姆D.前台服务员

（2）Thebabysittermustwork.

A.atthebabysitter*shouse

B.atMissWang*sschool

C.atMr.Wang'shouse

D.atHuaxingClothesStore

（3）Howmuchcanthebabysittergetinaweek?

A.¥15B.¥60C.¥75D.105

13.（8分）Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou'rereadingatthelibrary，playingbasketballonthe

playgroundordrivingontheroad,youwillhavetofollowsomerules.Butdoyouknowabout

anyrulesonaplane?Ifyou'reonaplaneinAmerica

ExitSeatCriteria（紧急通道位标准）

Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformation（信息）below.

Youmust：

Beolderthan15yearsoldandhealthyenoughtogivehelp.

Beabletospeak,readandknowEnglishwell.

Beabletofindsafewayfromtheemergencyexit（紧急出口）.

Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.

Youmustnot：

Travel（旅彳亍）withapet,suchasadog.

Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.

Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers（工作人员）tomoveyoutootherseats.

Youdonothavetosaywhy,justsay,nIdonotwanttositanexitseat."

（1）Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youCAN'T.

A.travelwithafriend

B.travelapetwithyou

C.readExitSeatCriteria

D.movetoanotherseat

(2)TheExitSeatCriteriamayappear(出现).

A.ontheplayground

B.onatrain

C.ontheroad

D.ontheplane

(3)TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"meet"inthispassageisprobably"

A.遇见B.符合C.相信D.开会

(4)What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?

A.Rulesonaplane

B.AtriptoAmerica

C.Howtohelpothersonaplane

D.Specialcareonaplane

14.(8分)Janeisveryhappybecausehermothertakeshertothezootoday.Therearemany

differentkindsofanimalsinit.ltissointerestingtogothere.

First,Janeandhermothergotoseetigersandlions.Lionsandtigersarescaryanimals,so

whentheyareinzoos

Therearealsotwobigelephantsandasmallone.Theelephantsarefriendly.Janeridesonan

elephantandsheissohappy.

Inthezootherearealsosomelovelypandas.Theyarefatandshy.Sopeopleneedtobevery

quietwhentheyseethem.Therearefivegiraffesinthezoo,too.TheycomefromAfrica.Theyare

interestingandsmart.Theyliketoeatgrassandleavesverymuch.

(1)WhydoesJanefeelsohappytoday?

A.Becausehermotherbringshersomeanimals.

B.Becausehermothertakeshertothezoo.

C.Becausehermothertakeshertothenewschool.

D.Becausehermotherbuyshersomeanimals.

(2)WhatanimalsdoJaneandhermothergotoseefirst?

A.Tigersandlions.B.Pandas.C.Elephants.D.Giraffes.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inParagraph3referto?

A.tigerB.elephantC.pandaD.lion

(4)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheAsianelephants.

B.Thelovelypandas.

C.Thegiraffes.

D.Atriptothezoo.

15.(8分)About70,000,000Americansaretryingtoloseweight.Thatisalmostoneoutof

everythreepeopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeopleeatlessfoodandtheyhardlyhavefats

orsweets.Othersdorunningexercisewithmachines,orevenhaveoperations.Soyoucan

seelosingweightishardwork,anditwillalsocostalotofmoney.Butwhydosomany

peopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?

ManypeopleinUnitedStatesworryabouttheirlookofthebody.Formanypeople,

lookingnicealsomeanstobethin.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctorssay

overweightisnotgood.

Losingweightcanbeexpensive.Someoverweightpeoplegotohealthcenters,likeLa

CostainCalifornia.Menandwomenpayseveralhundreddollarsatthesehealth

centers.Peoplelivethereforoneweekortwo,takingexerciseandeatingdifferent

foods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Alltheseworkforlosingweight.After4daysonthe

program(2.27kg).At400aday,shespent320toloseeachpound.Butshesaidshewas

stillgladtodoso.

Healthcenters,books,medicines,runningandexerciseallneedalotofmoney.Soin

theUnitedStates,losingweightmaymeanlosingmoneytoo.

(1)What*sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.WhysomanyAmericanswanttoloseweight.

B.ThewaysofAmericanslosingweight.

C.Losingweightcancostlotsofmoney.

D.Losingweightishardwork.

(2)LaCostainCaliforniais.

A.aperson'sname

B.ahealthcenter

C.akindoffood

D.akindofmachine

(3)InParagraph3,thewritertellsofMrs.Warrentoshowthat.

A.shehadalotofmanyspentonherfoods

B.losingweightcanbeexpensivebuteffective

C.healthcentersinAmericamakelotsofmoney

D.onlywomenwillspendmoneylosingweight

(4)Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe

A.AmericansOftenGotoHealthCenters.

B.DoYouWanttoLoseWeight?

C.IsLosingWeightWorthorNot?

D.LosingWeightinAmerica.

B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五

个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并将其字母标号填在相应的括号内。

16.(10分)Americans*Weekends

WhatdoAmericanfamiliesusuallydoonweekends?(1).Running,playingvolleyball,

bikingandswimmingareallpopularsports.TheweekendisalsoatimeforAmericanfamilies

toworkintheyard(2).Sometimessomefamiliesspendtheweekendpaintingtheir

houses.Theyarebusyonweekends,buttheyareveryrelaxed.

(3)Theycangotothepark,thezoo,thecinemaandmanyotherplacestheywantto

go.(4).Sometimestheyhelptheirparentsdosomeworkathomeandtheirparentswill

takethemtotherestauranttohaveagooddinner.(5).

A.Atweekends,somepeopleliketostayathome.

B.Theythinktheweekendisthebesttimeofaweek.

C.ManyAmericanfamiliesoftendosomesportsonweekends.

D.Childrenarealsoveryhappyonweekends.

E.Childrendon'tlikeweekendsbecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.

F.Theycanplaygames,flykitesandplayanyballgames.

G.Manyfamiliesplantflowersandvegetablesinthegarden.

五、补全对话(本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分)请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容

从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

17.(5分)A：Whatafinedaytoday!Pdliketogoouttorelaxmyself.

B：Whynotgotothecinema?

A：(1)

B：Yes,that'strue.HowaboutgoingtotheSunSquare?

A：TheSunSquare?(2)

B：It*sonWenhuaRoad.It'snexttoOrdosMuseum.

A：(3)

B：Wecanseethetulips(有B金香).Manypeoplegotheretoenjoybeautifultulips.

A：Soundsgreat!Howcanwegetthere?

B：It'snotfar.Let'sgotherebybike.

A：(4)

B：Atourschoolgate,at3：00.

A：OK.（5）

B：Seeyou.

A.Canyoutellmewhereitis?

B.Thereisacinemanearhere.

C.WelLyouknow,th