河北省廊坊市安次区2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末综合测试试题含解析

河北省廊坊市安次区2023-2024学年英语九上期末综合测试试题

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?

9

一No,you9son.Ydurefreetomakeyourowndecision.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

2、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.

A.produceB.provideC.protectD.prevent

3、Ifyouwanttobe,youhavetoeatfoodandtakeexercise.

A.thin;few;lessB.thinner;fewer;less

C.thinner;less;moreD.thinner;little;more

4、一Doyouknowforvacation?

一Nextmonth.

A.whenMr.Cooperwillleave

B.whenMr.Cooperleft

C.whenwillMr.Cooperleave

D.whendidMr.Cooperleave

5、一Nevergiveup,andIbelieveyouwillbesuccessful.

—Thankyou,Mum.1won9tyou.

A.let;downB.keep;offC.cheer;up

6、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.

A.NorwayB.SingaporeC.Spain

7、“OneBelt,OneRoad”（一带一路）willserveto_marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.

A.putupB.openupC.takeupD.lookup

8、一Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?

—Sheaskedme・

A.whyIwaslateforthemeetingB.ifcanIfinishtheworkontime

C.howdidIdealwiththeproblemD.whatdidIdofortheprojectlastweek

9、DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200yuan!

A.spent;costB.paidfor;spent

C.paidfor;costD.cost;spent

10、一Whosepenisthis?—Oh,it's.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.

A.youB.yoursC.meD.mine

n.完形填空

11、Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he]

hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers9.Hebegantoget2Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.She

saiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.

Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort3,Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck4short.

Sometimestheothergiraffes5him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappy

withhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo6.

Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasscared.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust__

7hedidn'thavealongneck?Thezooworkercalmed(使平静)Alexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefelt8

ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.

SoonmumanddadcametoseeAlex."Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,Mhismothersaid.wThezoohasmadeaplace

justfor9becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!”ShewasrightVisitorspointedtohimand

screamed(尖叫)10.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.

1.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed

2.A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried

3.A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose

4.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt

5.A.lookedafterB.thoughtofC.laughedatD.agreedwith

6.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin

7.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before

8.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse

9.A.himB.youC.usD.me

10.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空不超过3个单词.

Ayoungmanl.(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilled

hisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2,elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour

3.(day),theyoungmanHnally4^_(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled5^_(warm),

andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome6.ahappyheart.

Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititoutysayingitwasawful.Infact,itwas

nolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,nSir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem

7.(enjoy)it?"Theteacheranswered,nYoutastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,82_an

actofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9«(sweet).”

Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.WhetherlO.isacheappipeoradiamond

(宝石的)necklace,theproperresponseisappreciation(感激).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething

itself.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、ChattingonlineisnowanationalpastimeinChina,especiallyamongthepost-90sgeneration.Tosomepeople,

however,onlinechatscanseemlikeakindofpoliteconversation.Yethiddenrulesandstandardsdoexist,aslongasyou

takethetimetolookforthem.

GettothePoint

Whensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandanyotheridentifyinginformation.Remember,everybody's

timeisprecious.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwant,cutrighttothechase.Neversendan"areyouthere?*1withoutany

follow-upmessages.Thequickerthatyougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.

SendtheRightThings.

Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.Itmightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhataboutthepersononthe

otherend?Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59-secondmessagerightnow.Also,neversendpersonalinformationby

voicemessage—itishardtonotedown.Emojis,GIFsandmemescansavethedaywhenyoufindyourselfinan

embarrassingconversation,orwordsfailyou.

TrytoUnderstand.

Youcanalwaysjudgeaperson'smoodbytheirtextmessages.Ifthepersonyou'retalkingtosays"goodnight"or'Tm

goingtotakeashower"that'sprobablynotwhatthey'reactuallygoingtodo,itisjustanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.

Ifsomeonehesitatesforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying“yes”，theyprobablyreallymean“no”.Ifyoureceive

theseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemliterally(字面意思)(asasmile,awaveoralaugh).

Forthepost-90sgeneration,however,theycouldbespeechlessness.

1.Whatcanyoudoifthere'ssomethingyouwantwhenyou'rechattingonlineaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sendan"areyouthere?1'withoutanyfollow-upmessages.

B.Sendafriendrequestwithoutanyotheridentifyinginformation.

C.Senditdirectlywithoutanyotheruselessmessages.

D.Sendyourrealnamewithoutanyfollow-upmessages.

2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto”

A.personalinformationB.voicemessage

C.EmojisD.GIFs

3.WhowillsendyouawavetosayGoodbyeaccordingtothepassage?

A.thepost-80sgenerationB.thepost-90sgeneration

C.thepost-2000sgenerationD.thepost-2010sgeneration

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtogettothepointwhenyou'rechattingonline.

B.Differentgoodwaysofsendingtherightthing.

C.Hiddenrulesandstandardsinchattingonline.

D.Howtounderstandothersthroughthemessages.

5.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutchattingonline?

A.Yourtextmessagesonthephonewillshowwhatyou'refeeling.

B.Usingtoomanyemojiswhilechattingwillannoyothers.

C.Voicemessagesmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.

B

14、Aftertheholidayseason,ourguessisthatyouaretiredfromvisitingthestoreandbuyinggifts.Itiseasytoget

stuck,bothspirituallyandphysicallybyhavingtoomuch.Thisiswhyminimalismandlivingsimplyshouldbeyour

resolutionfor2018.

Economicdevelopmentresultsinalotofconsumerism（消费）:getagoodjob,getanicecar;andsettleintoabeautiful

house.Butsomepeoplesaythatourlivescouldusealittlelighteningthesedays:Weworkandworkandworktoonly

buyandbuyandbuy—butdoesallthatmaterialwealthreallyleadtoourhappiness?Arewefillingourtimewith

unnecessarythings>whenweshouldbefillingourtimewithfriends>value>andservice?

Anarticlefromthewebsite,BecomingMinimalist,pointsouttheproblemwiththiscycle（循环）inthebestway,

“Nobodyreallybelieveshappinessisdirectlytiedtothenumberofthingsweown.Yetalmostallofuslivelikeit.Weget

stuckinit.Weworkmorehoursthaneverbefore,earnmoreincome9butsaveless."Minimalismisn'tallabout

ridding（摆脱）consumensmandproductsfromyourlife.Minimalismisaboutfindingyourownsenseofselfand

focusingonthethingsyoulove.Itisaboutcreatingalifestylethatisfocusedononlythosepeopleandthingsthatenrich

you.

Thesedays,minimalisticlivingcancomeinmanyforms.Wethinkthemostpracticalformofminimalisticlivingforus

istofollowourlist:HowYouCanLiveLighterin2018.PurgeYourCloset:Takeadayandclearoutallofyourdrawers

andclosets.Ifsomethingdoesn*thavespecialmeaningoraddsnovaluetoyourlife-giveitaway.Haveonlywhatyou

needandwhatyoucansee.

TestThoseLimits:Seehowlongyoucangowithoutshopping.Giveyourselfalimit,whetheritbetwoweeksorsix

months>whetheritbeavoidingacertainmallorbuyingclothes.Thenputyourselfwilltothetest.Afteryourallowed

time,chancesareyouwillrealizeallthoseextrablousesweren*tworthitandyouwillsetyourselfupforfuturespending

control.CuttheCord:Thissometimesmeansgivingupyourmoderntechnology:TV,cellphone,computer,etc.Limit

yourselftoonlyafewhoursofTVperweek,oronly30minutesofsocialmediaperday.You'llmakemoretimeforthe

thingsandpeoplethatyouloveandclearoutsomeunnecessarynoisefromyourlife.LivetoYourGoals:Findoutwhat

yourlifegoalsandvaluesare.Then,seewhatmayhelpyouorstopyoufromachievingthisgoal.Cutoutthatwhich

doesn'tleadtoyourhappinessandsuccessandaddmoreofwhatdoes.

Remember,apareddownlifestyledoesn*tmeanlesssuccessorlesshappiness.Itrepresentsyourfreedomtofocusonthe

thingsinlifethatreallymatter.1.Thecycle“peopleworkandworkonlytobuyandbuy“shows.

A.peoplegetstuckphysicallyandspiritually

B.peopledon*tbelievewealthleadstohappiness

C.peopledon'twanttosavemore

D.peoplefallinlovewithbuying

2.Topractiseminimalisticlivingyyoushould,

A.giveawayyourdrawersandclosets

B.gototheshoppingmalleverysixmonths

C.have30minutesofsocialmediaperday

D.discoveryourlifegoalsandvalues

3.Thewords“pareddown^inthelastparagraphprobablymean“”.

A.freeB.lightC.popularD.convenient

4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthewriter'sopinion?

A.Itmighttakeyoualongtimetowaitforthe“right^thing.

B.Clearouttheunnecessarysothatthenecessarymayspeak.

C.Changeyourselfwiththedevelopmentofsociety.

D.Freedomismoreimportantthansuccess.

C

15、ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,

carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.

OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencosts

quitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone*sown.

Then,inthecountryonecanreallygetawayfromthenoiseandhurryofbusyworkinglives.Eventhoughonehastoget

upearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummer

evenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone'sfreetimedigging,

planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersand

vegetablescomeup,onehasgottherewardtogetherwiththosewhohavesharedthesecretofnature.

Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasand

theatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnot

worthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasional（偶尔的）walkinoneoftheparksandafortnight's（two

weeks）visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:therestofthecountrytheyarequitepreparedto

spendwiththosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.

1.（小题1）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplewholovenatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.

B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecity.

C.SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.

D.Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveoutsidethecity.

2.题2）Onecanusethesamemoneyfortobuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.

A.gettingasmallflatwithagarden

B.havingasmallflatwithagarden

C.rentingasmallflatwithoutagarden

D.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden

3.（小题3）PeoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthatiftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.

A.theirlifewasmeaningless

B.theirlifewasinvaluable

C.theydidn'tneedahappylife

D.theycouldn'tsleeplateinthemorning

D

16、Whateverthesituation,youneedtounderstandgestures（手势）.Manygesturesthatweuseareuniversal（通用的）.

Someofthemcancreatewrongmeaningstoothers.Usingthewronggesturecouldgetyouintotroublewhenyou

communicatewithforeigners.Becarefulwiththesegestures：

The'thumbup'sign—InItaly,GermanyandGreece,thissignsimplymeansthenumberone.InRussiathemeaningof

thisexpressionis'good'or'welldone'.InEgyptandIraq,itmeansperfectorverygood.Itiswidelyusedbetween

people.ButinIranitistraditionallyanobscene（不正经的）gesture.

The'OK'sign—Oftenusedtomeanagreement,butitisconsideredrudeinBrazil,southernItaly,GermanyandGreece.

InJapan,thisgestureisasignofmoney.InsouthernFranceitisusedtoshowthatsomethingisworthless.

Thevictorysign——WiththeindexfingerandmiddlefingerrosetoformaV.Itmeansvictoryorpeace.Becarefulabout

usingitinBritain,however,ifthepalmisfacingtowardyou,thegestureisconsideredobscene.

Snappingyourfingers（打响指）一Somemightusethisgesturetogetsomeone'sattention.InFranceandBelgiumitsends

abadmessage.Youwouldneversnapyourfingerstogetawaiter'sattention.

Handsinthepockets—Thisiscommonlyseenindailylife.InFinland,Sweden,France,Belgium,IndonesiaandJapan,

puttingyourhandsinyourpocketswouldbeconsideredimpoliteinabusinessmeeting.

Themeaningofgesturesisnotuniversal.Usethesetipstopreventaculturalmisunderstand.Whenindoubt,thebest

advicewouldbeto'keepyourhandstoyourself

1.Inwhichcountrydoesthe'Thumbup9NOTmeangoodorwelldone?

A.InItaly.B.InRussia.C.InEgypt.D.InIran.

2.Whenyouwanttogetawaiter'sattentioninFrance,.

A.youcanusethe'OK'sign

B.youcan'tputyourhandsinthepockets

C.youcan'tsnapyourfingers

D.youcanuseyourfingerstoformaV

3.Whichsignmeansimpoliteinabusinessmeeting?

A.The'OK'sign.B.Thevictorysign.

C.Snappingyourfingers.D.Handsinthepockets.

E

ThecommonChinesegreetingof"NichiIema?”maysoonbereplaced（代替）byanewgreeting:wHaveyoucleaned

yourplate?”

TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary,2013.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.China

inrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinese

peoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.

Chinesepeoplearewell-knownfortheirfriendlybehaviortowardsguests.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheir

guestshaveeatenallthefood.

Ifsimportantforeveryonetoreducefoodwaste.However,wastingfoodisstillaseriousprobleminChina.Westillhave

alongwaytogo.

PresidentXiJinpingisencouragingpeopletobelesswasteful,andhetoldPartymemberstowastefulholiday

banquets（宴会）.Hesaidtheyshouldbemorecarefulwhenspendingthepeople'smoney.

WastingfoodcertainlygoesagainstwhatXiJinpingcalls,“theChinesetraditionofbeinghardworkingandthrifty（节

俭）Havinga“cleanplate”i§justatraditionalandimportantthingtodo.

Haveyoucleanedyourplate?

1.TheCleanYourPlateCampaigncallsonpeopleto.

A.reducefoodwaste

B.bemorefriendlytoguests

C.dealwithseriousproblems

2.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganonlineinJanuary,2013.

B.Chinesepeoplewastefoodfor200peopleinayear.

C.Chineseguestsliketoeatupallthefoodonthetable.

3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

A.platesmustbekeptclean

B.Partymembersliketowastethepeople'smoney

C.ifsdifficulttodealwithfoodwastingproblem

4.Theunderlinedphrase"cutbackon”inthe5thparagraph（段落）probablymeans“

A.增加B.保持C.减少

5.Thepassageiswrittento・

A.introduceanewwayofgreeting

B.encouragepeopletobelesswasteful

C.callonpeopletoworkhardforourcountry

F

AllthegirlsinClass1/Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovewatchingTVseries.Differentgirlsloveddifferent

TVseries.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthegirls*favouriteTVseriesforthissummervacationThegraph