江西省吉安市安福第三中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析_第1页
江西省吉安市安福第三中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析_第2页
江西省吉安市安福第三中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析_第3页
江西省吉安市安福第三中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析_第4页
江西省吉安市安福第三中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析_第5页
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江西省吉安市安福第三中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.--It’sapitythatyoudidn’tcometomybirthdaypartylastnight.

--I’mterriblysorry.I________foranimportantlecture.A.prepared

B.waspreparing

C.hadprepared

D.hasprepared参考答案:2.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,___________ifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely

B.naturally

C.basically

D.especially参考答案:D3.Thetelephone______________threetimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit________

formyfather.A.hasrung;was

B.hadrang;wouldbeC.rang;hasbeen

D.wasringing;is参考答案:A4.Thefarmers’livingconditionshaveimproved_______eversincethepolicyofsupportingagriculturewasintroduced.A.differently

B.roughly

C.approximately

D.significantly参考答案:D【知识点】考查副词的用法。句意:自从支持农业的政策执行以来,你们的生活状况已经得到了历史性的改善。A.differently不同地;B.roughly艰苦地;C.approximately大约;D.significantly值得注目地,有意义地。根据句意选D。5.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfigureandhealth,themosteffectivethingtodoistoshowupatthegymeverytimeyou________bethere.A.can

B.willC.may

D.shall参考答案:A【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果你想改善你的身材和健康,最有效的方法就是每次能去健身房的时候都去。A.can能;B.will将,愿意;C.may可以,能够;D.shall会,将。此处指能去的时候就去,表示能够,故选A.6.IwrotealettertoJohnforhishelpduringmyhighschoolyears.withoutwhichI

thecollegeentranceexam.A.

wouldfail

B.wouldhavefailed

C.shouldfail

D.musthavefailed参考答案:B7.Idecidedtodoarandomactofkindnesslastyear.And______thatthepersonIwouldenduphelpingmostwouldbemyself.A.Ilittleknew B.littledidIknew C.littledidIknow D.littleIknew参考答案:C【详解】考查语境及部分倒装。句意:去年我决定随意做一件好事。我几乎不知道,最终得到帮助最多的人会是我自己。分析句子可知,后面的句子中的little是半否定词,意为“少到几乎没有”,在英语中否定词或半否定词置于句首,句子要部分倒装,因此A、D和B是错误的,故选C。8.Inmanypartsoftheworld,breakfastistreatedasasnack________ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案:C9.ThoseChairs_____thedisabled.

A.areintendedto

B.intendfor

C.intendto

D.areintendedfor参考答案:D略10.Inthejobinterviewsjobapplicantsoftenfindthemselvesaskedunexpectedquestions,someverydifficult____.A.tobeanswered B.toanswer C.beinganswered D.answering参考答案:B11.-Learnhowtomanagetimeproperly

-Iwill.I’llbetryingmybest,mum.

A.onyourbehalf

B.onyourownaccount

C.inyourinterest

D.foryourownfavor

参考答案:B12.Hesaidthatnotuntilthewheatdiedfromthelackofwater_____howseriousthedroughtwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.realizedthevillagers参考答案:A略13.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Well,ifyou__________.Icanputonmoreclothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词。句意:-不好意思,我把窗户打开你介意吗?-好吧,如果你必须这么做的话。我可以多穿点衣服。A.can能够;B.may可能;C.must一定;必须;D.shall会;将。must表示偏要,必须要做的事情,故选C。14.Theemployersoftengivethejobto

theybelievehaveworkexperiencewithastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomever

C.nomatterwho

D.thosewho参考答案:D15..Thenumber2012isaspecialnumber,_____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.

A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it参考答案:C略16.Everything____________intoconsideration,theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.A.totake

B.takenC.tobetaken

D.taking参考答案:B试题分析:考查独立主格。句意:一切都被考虑在内,他们相信自己,返回自己的岗位。

everythingtakenintoconsideration是独立主格结构在句中作状语,故选B。17.Yesterday,Icameacrossmyformerclassmate,buthisname________me,whichmademeembarrassed.A.forgot

B.missed

C.escaped

D.reminded参考答案:C二、新的题型18.HomefromHome:HowFamilyLifeMovingtoaforeigncountryisanamazing,life-changingexperience.Therearesomepracticaldecisionsthatneedtobemade.

36

Forme,choosingtolivewithaFrenchfamilywasthebestchoiceImade,andhereiswhy.

37

Whenyou’reinanewenvironmentwithpeopleyoudon’tknowwhoarespeakingalanguageyou’restillnotfluentin,youmightfeellost,tiredandhomesick-IknowIdid.

38Theyshowedmewhichbusestotaketogettowork,cookeddinnerformesowecouldeattogether,andtookmewiththemontripstothebeach,thetheatreandevenabullfight.TheseweregreatopportunitiestoexperienceFrenchcultureandbuildrelationships.Theyhelpedmefeelmorecomfortableandwelcome.LivingwithFrenchpeoplehasimprovedmylanguageskills.BeingconstantlyexposedtorealFrenchconversationhasallowedmetolearnnewphrases,widenmyvocabularyandevenimprovemyaccent.MyhostfamilyarehappytoanswermyquestionsandcorrectmewhenIsaythingswrong.

39

Theexperienceoflivingabroadisonethatyouwillrememberforever.Perhapsthefriendships,likethememories,willalsolast.

40

Youmightreturnfortheirbirthdays,weddings,holidays,andmuchmore.IhopetoremainincontactwithmyhostfamilylongafterIleaveFrancebecausewhenIwasawayfrommyfriendsandlovedones,theywelcomedmeandmademepartoftheirfamily.A.Onesuchdecisionischoosingwheretolive.B.Youcanstayinyourownspaceandprivacy.C.Yourhostfamilymightbecomeyourlife-longfriends.D.ItmakesmeabetterandmoreconfidentFrenchspeaker.E.However,myhostfamilywaswonderfulandwelcoming.F.Afamilycanhelpyousettlein,stoppingyoufromfeelinglonely.G.It’sanopportunitytomeetnewpeople,adifferentcultureandanotherlanguage.参考答案:36?40AFEDC三、阅读理解19.

HenryFordgrewuponanun-electrifiedfarm,andasayoungmanhefollowedEdison'scareerastheinventorbecameanationalrolemodel.FordtookajobattheEdisonIlluminatingCompanyworkinghiswayuptochiefengineer.

In1896Fordwasthirty-threeand,thoughstillworkingforEdisonCo.,hehadcreatedhisfirstexperimentalautomobiletheFordQuadricycle2duringhisoff-time.AtanEdisoncompanypartyinNewYork,FordhadhisfirstchancetomeethisheroEdisonandwasabletoexplainhisnewautomobiletothegreatinventor.Edisonwasimpressed.Edisonissaidtohaveslammedhisfistdownandshouted¨Youngman,that'sthething!Youhaveit!Yourcarisself-containedandcarriesitsownpowerplant."Edisonhimselfhadbeenworkingontheidea,buthadonlybeenconsideringelectricityasthepowersource,sotheideaofagasenginewasasomewhatnewone.

ThewordscomfortedFordgreatly,whoimmediatelysetoutbuildingasecondcarwhichwastobecometheModel-T.6.Thetwomenbecamef'astfriendsandwouldgooncampingtripstogether.WhenEdisonlaterbecamelimitedtoawheelchair,Fordbroughtanextraonetohishousesotheycouldrace.Atthe50thanniversaryoftheinventionoflight-bulb,FordhonoredEdison.WhenEdisonspoke,heendedhisspeechdirectedatFord:“AstoHenryFord,wordsfailtoexpressmyfeelings.Icanonlysaythatheismyfriend."ThereforeitisnosurprisethatFordwantedsomethingtorememberEdisonbyafterhepassedawayin1931.

Once,FordaskedThomasEdison'ssonCharlestositbythedyinginventor'sbedsideandholdatesttubenexttohisfather'smouthtocatchhisfinalbreath.Fordwasamanwithmanystrangebehaviors(aswasEdison)includingsomeinterestinreanimationandspiritualism(夏活通灵术)andsomesaythathewasattemptingtocatchEdison'ssoulasitescapedhisbodyinhopesoflaterbringingtheinventorbacktolife.

Thetesttubeitselfdidn'tturnupuntil1950whenitwaslistedintheFordpossessionsafterClaraFord'spassingaway,andthenlostagainuntil1978whenitwasdiscoveredinanexhibitEntitled“HenryFord-APersonalHistory"

intheHenryFordMuseum.Itwouldthenbediscoveredthatthetubewaslabeled“Edison'sLastBreath".

Thereisafurthermysteryofthis“lastbreath"

testtube.ItwouldseemasifEdisonhadquitealastbreathindeed,astheEdisonEstateholdsacollectionof42testtubesallsupposedlycontainingEdison'slastbreath.

Regardlessoftheexcitementoverthelastbreath,thetesttubeisquitetouchinginitsmeaning.Althoughbothmenwereknownforallsortsofpoorbehaviortowards.theirlovedonesandmistreatmentofemployees,betweenthematleast,therewasclearlyadeeprespectandadmiration.41.Thepassagecanbesortedasa

A.scienceresearch B.shortstory C.newsreport D.self-introduction42.Fromtheunder

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