四川省雅安市花滩中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省雅安市花滩中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhistalksalways________theexpectationofmostaudience.A.putupwith

B.endupwith

C.liveupto

D.addupto参考答案：C略2.---Doyoumeantoplaytheherointhefilm?---_____.ButitshouldbeacharacterIlike.A.Notsurprisingly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notimportantly

D.Notly参考答案：B3.______,andtheproblemwillbeworkedout.A.Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort

B.HavingalittleeffortC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Therebeingalittleeffort参考答案：C4.Therarespecieswhichareindangerofdisappearingshould_______moreattentionfromushumanbeings.A.worth

B.search

C.deserve

D.pay参考答案：C5.Buseshaveroutes.They________and________peopleatdifferentplacesontheroutes.A.takeon,getoff

B.pickup,dropoff

C.takeup;takeoff

D.pickout;dropout参考答案：B略6.Itisourdailydecisions,ratherthanourabilities,

showwhatwetrulyare. A.which

B.who

C.what

D.that参考答案：【答案】7.UniversityofCambridge,_______in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded参考答案：C8.---Whydidn’thegetinformedoftheconference?

---Hestormedoutofthelecturehall________Icouldsayaword.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.after参考答案：A9._____allmyteachers,Mr.Mooreistheonewhoimpressesmemost.

A.At

B.On

C.To

D.Of参考答案：D10.

Friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan______.

A.kept

B.tobekept

C.keeping

D.havingkept参考答案：A11.TheKaiyuanTempleistheplaceofinterest

almostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoQuanzhou．

A．where

B．as

C．when

D．which参考答案：D略12.Althoughartistsgenerallyaren'tknownfortheirwealth,thereisalwaysahandful

piecessellforunusualandshockinglargeamountsofmoney．

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．whose参考答案：D略13.Anidealjobshouldbeonethat______whatyouaregoodatwithwhatyouareinterestedin.A.combines

B.connects

C.contacts D.concentrates参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词辨析。combine，结合；connect，连接；contact，联系；concentrate，集中（注意力）。句意：一份理想的工作是结合了你擅长做的以及有兴趣做的工作。根据句意选A。14.Thedrivercanadjusttheheatinginwinterandtheairconditioninginsummertosuithisown______.A.pleasure

B.convenience

C.preference

D.taste参考答案：C略15.Mostofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees______theeconomicdepression.A.indefenseof

B.withregardto

C.onbehalfof

D.inresponseto参考答案：D考查介词短语

句意：大多数老板计划消减工资而不是裁员以应对经济萧条。A项表示“为……辩护”；B项是“关于”；C项表示“代表”；D项是“对……做出回应”之意，故D项适合。16.Thecoat________thinbut________.A.isworn…isdriedeasy B.wears…drieseasilyC.hasworn…hasdriedeasy D.wears…drieseasy参考答案：B【知识点】动词第二个空修饰动词dry要用副词，排除ACD。第一个空wear作不及物动词"主动表被动"含义，表示主语的某种属性。解析：句意：外套穿着很薄，但是容易晒干。【典型总结】英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的，含义上却是被动的，但是这些动词这样用时又不是不及物动词。常见的这类动词有：sell,wash,cook,wear,rite,look,open,shut,translate,read,last,cut等。Hisnovelsellswell.他的小说销路很好。Thisclothwasheseasily.这种布很容易洗。Hisshoeshavewarn/worethrough.他的鞋子穿破了。17.Shewasgreatlyshockedatthescenebeforehereyes.Neverdidsheexpectthatthelocalconditions______besoawful.

A.couldB.should

C.wouldD.might参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。English,youaresopopular

Englishistheworldlanguage,thelanguageofinternationalcommunicationinmanyareasoflife;trade,airandseatransport,tourismandsport.Newideasinscience,technologyandmedicinehappensoquicklythatitisimpossibleandveryexpensivetotranslateeverythingintodifferentlanguages.

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Ifyouwanttostudysomesubject,youneedtoknowprofessionalwordsandphrases.

EnglishisusedasafirstlanguageincountriessuchasAustralia,Canada，Ireland,NewZealand,theUSAandmanyofthecountriesintheCaribbean.

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Itisawayinwhichpeoplewhohavedifferentlanguagescommunicatewitheachother.ThisisespeciallytrueinmanypartsofAfricaandIndia.

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Australian,AmericanorIrishEnglishhasanotherpronunciationorstresses,sosometimesyoucannotunderstand,althoughyoucanspeakEnglish.TheUSAhasnoofficialnationallanguage.EnglishisusedlikeanaturallanguagebyallAmericans,becauseitisverysimple.TheAmericanvarietyispopularbetweenno-nativespeakers,too.

Englishisfarmoreworldwideinitsdistribution(分布)thanallotherspokenlanguages.25%to33%ofthepeopleintheworldunderstandandspeakEnglishtosomedegree.AndmostofthemcanuseEnglishfreely.

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In2001,the189membercountriesintheUnitedNationswereaskedwhatlanguagetheywishedtouseforcommunicationwithothercountries.Morethan120choseEnglish,40selectedFrench,and20wantedtouseSpanish.

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However,thepercentageofInternetuserswhoarenotnativeEnglishspeakersisincreasingrapidly,especiallyinAsia.A.

Ithasbecomethemostusefullanguage.B.

Therefore,mostthingsarepublishedinEnglish.C.

Inothercountriesitisusedasasecondlanguage.D.

However,Englishinallthesecountriesisnotthesame.E.

EnglishisalsothelanguageparticularlyontheInternet.F.

Thereareatleast165languagesspokenintheUnitedStates.G.

Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthatalllanguageschangethroughtime.参考答案：BCDAE三、阅读理解19.Everyonelovesahotshower,exceptmaybeyourskinandhair.Asitturnsout,hotwaterdriesoutskinandleaveshairdryandeasilybroken,SejalShah,MD(DoctorofMedicine)inNewYorkCity,toldWomen’sHealth.Andifyoudye(染)yourhair,thecolor1islikelytofadefasteroncethewatergetssteamy.Tomakemattersworse,bymakingyourskinlosenaturaloils,hotshowers—above99degreesFahrenheit—maybringabouthealthproblems.Youmaynotlikeit,buttheshowerstemperaturethatoffersthegreatesthairandskincarebenefitsis,well,cold.Coldshowers“strengthenthecontractilefibersaroundpores(毛孔),muscles,andhairswhichimprovesthefirmnessofskin,”says

CarlThornfeldt,MDwithover30yearsofskinresearchexperience.Thoughmanypeoplebelievehotshowersopenandclearpores,it’sactuallywisertoclosethem.“Closingporeshelpskeeppollutionfromgettingintotheskin,atleasttemporarily,”Thebenefitsofcoldshowersarenumerous,butsurelywecan’tbeexpectedtostandundercoldwatershiveringeverydayespeciallyinwinter--nottomentionthattoocold(belowthebody’saveragetemperatureof96.6degreesFahrenheit)isalsobad.Fortunately,Dr.Thornfeldtrecommendsahappymedium.“Thebestsolutionistotakeawarm,nottoohotshowerandthenfinishoffwithcoldwaterforthelastfewsecondstostillgaintherewardsofthecoldwater,”hesays.Thatdoesn’tsoundtoounbearable.Consideringthefactthatourbeloved,steamyshowersmaycausesomuchdamagetoskinandhair,it’sbesttoswitchtoslightlywarmtemperaturestoavoidlosingnaturaloilsanddryingout,especiallyinwinterwhenindoorheatisalreadysuckingmoisture(水分)outofskin.So,whenthemainpartofanextremelycomfortablewarmshoweriscomplete,finishoffwithacoolsplash.Yourhairandskinwillthankyou!8.Whydoesyourhairdislikeahotshower?A.Itleadstohairloss

B.ItmakeyourhairfragileC.Itmakeyourhairgogrey

D.Itcauseshair-relatedillness9.Howdocoldshowersbenefitskin?A.Theybrightenskincolor1

B.TheydrivedirtoutofskinC.Theymakeskinstronger

D.Theymakeporesnearlyunseen10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivering”probablymean?A.shakingwithcold

B.tremblingwithfearC.recoveringfrompain

D.fightingwithcourage11.Whatkindofwaterisadvisedtouseforshowers?A.Completelycoldwater