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2022-2023学年湖北省荆州市江津中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Qualityandcustomizedsmartappliancesare_______amongurbanhouseholdsinChinaascitiesareembracingthetrendofan“intelligenthome”.A.catchingup
B.catchingon
C.cateringto
D.carryingthrough参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.catchingup赶上;B.catchingon流行;C.cateringto迎合;D.carryingthrough贯彻。句意:随着智能家居潮流的到来,高品质、个性化的智能家电在中国城市家庭中越来越流行。根据“ascitiesareembracingthetrendofan“intelligenthome””判断此处表示“流行”,故B项正确。2.—I’mintendingtodropoutofthematch,forIdon’thaveaslighthopeinwinning.—Impossibleisnothing!Youshouldhaveatry
.
A.instead
B.somehow
C.anyway
D.otherwise参考答案:C略3.
Interviewerstypicallyaskmanyofthesamestandardquestions.______,byunderstandingwhichquestionstoexpect,youcanbetterprepareyouranswers.
A.Therefore
B.Nevertheless
C.Otherwise
D.Moreover
参考答案:A4.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,AIDS﹣relateddeaths_______sincetheirhighestin2005.()A.hadnotfallen B.wouldnotfallC.didnotfall D.wouldnothavefallen参考答案:D如果没有政府部门和科学家们的共同努力,与艾滋相关的死亡就不会从2005年的最高点下降.根据题干从句中had置于句首可知,此处为虚拟语气中连词if省略情况.由从句中谓语动词hadnotworked(haddone)可知,是对过去情况的假设,所以主句中的谓语动词应用would/could/might/shouldhavedone来表示对过去情况的假设.故选D.当虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were,should,had时,if可以省略把if省略,从句用倒装语序,即把were,should,had提前.解此题时需先认清此句是if省略的倒装情况,再根据从句的谓语动词形式确定是对什么时间的假设,进而确定主句的谓语动词形式.5.Johnhasacriminalrecord,soheisknown____thepolice.A.for B.as C.by D.to参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:约翰有犯罪记录,所以警察知道他。A.beknownfor因……而出名;B.beknownas以……著称;C.beknownby作为……而出名;D.beknownto为……所知。根据上文Johnhasacriminalrecord可知因为有犯罪记录,所以警察“知道”他。故选D。6.__________oureffortstosavehousesdatingbacktotheMingDynasty,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtopullthemdowntobuildmodernbuildingsthere.
A.Inspiteof
B.Incaseof
C.Intermsof
D.Inpraiseof参考答案:A7.Whateveryousaynowwill________amoreviolentquarrelandfight.Theyhavealreadylostcontrol.A.setoff
B.giveoff
C.putoff
D.getoff参考答案:A8.—Is______preparedtovoteonthatatthispoint?
—No,somearestilldiscussingit.Pleasewaitamoment.
A.everyone
B.anyone
C.someone
D.noone参考答案:A9.-----Morerice?-----No,____,thanks.A.I’mOK
B.I’mfine
C.I’mfull
D.I’mallright.参考答案:C10.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam____attheageofsixmonthsold.A.was
B.be
C.were
D.is参考答案:B11.Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel_____,itsglaciersbeingthesourceofAsia’smostimportantrivers.A.theTibetanPlateaulies
B.liestheTibetanPlateauC.doestheTibetanPlateaulie
D.lyingtheTibetanPlateau参考答案:B试题分析:考查倒装。句意;海拔4700米的青藏高原被誉为“世界之巅”,Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel地点状语放在句首,用完全倒装,故选B项。12.
I__________formyfriendJenniferforalongtimebutshestillhasn’tturnedupyet.A.havebeenwaiting
B.amwaiting
C.hadbeenwaiting
D.waited参考答案:A13.—Howdidyourinterviewwiththemanagergo?
—_________Heseemedinterestedinmyexperience,buthedidn’taskforreference.A.Perfect!
B.I’mnotsure.
C.That’sright.
D.Couldn’tbebetter.参考答案:B14.Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclear
hewasnotfitforthatkindofwork.
A.why
B.what
C.whether
D.that参考答案:D略15.—Ihopetotakethecomputercourse.—Goodidea.____moreaboutit,visitthiswebsite.A.Tofindout
B.Findingout C.Tobefindingout
D.Havingfoundout参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我希望上个电脑课。好主意,为了找到更多的信息,请浏览这个网站。根据语境可知是表示目的,故选A项。
16.Rosesneedspecialcare_______theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because
B.sothat C.evenif
D.as参考答案:B解析:根据上下文,此空应填表示目的的连词,显然A、C、D项都不对,所以B项为正确答案。17.--Baby,didyouhaveasoundsleeplastnight?--No,neverslept_______A.badly
B.better
C.worse
D.well参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Youknowthatbusinessofbusinessismakingmoney.Whatyoumaynotrealizeis:21simplethatbusinessis.Youneedtwofundamentalingredients—-agoodproductthatcustomerswanttoown,andbright,charismaticpeoplewhowill
22
sellitand,ifnecessary,defendit.Andofthetwo
23
(desire)productandcompetentpeople—goodpeopleare,inthelongrun,moreimportantthangoodproducts.Youcan'texpecttoproduceonepopularproductafteranother.Youcan,however,coveryourbetsbystaffingyourenterprisewithsuperbemployeeswhowillcontinuetoreflectthecompany’sstrengths
24
24
theproductsareweak.Itisyourresponsibilitytokeepthoseemployees
25
(perform)aswellastheycan.Theywon’tremainsuperb
26
reliableleadershipand,infact,thereisaperfecttimetoaddressthisissue.Mostsuccessfulcompanieshaveadefiningmoment
27profitsareskyrocketing,andbusiness
28
notbebetter.Thatispreciselythetimetolookcloselyatyourcustomerservice.Thatyouareearningmoremoneythaneverbefore29(indicate)yourproductisterrific,butitdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthesameaboutyourcustomerservice.Itistheidealtimetoexamineyourreputationandexpandthesuccessyouearningfromyourproducttoincludecustomerservice.Everybusinesswantstobeknownforitscustomerservice.AlthoughevenaslowbutsteadygiantsuchasRadioShackCorporationwilloftencomeupwithahotproduct,itisitscustomerservice
30
keepsitinbusinessyearafteryear.参考答案:21.how
22.both
23.desired
24.evenwhen
25.performing
26.without
27.when
28.coud
29.indicates
30.that三、阅读理解19.SummerHolidayFun2015!Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseum
TheAgeoftheDinosaursisthemuseum'smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13—19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinsportsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad,PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday,12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.Call01353720274fordetails.HoughtonMillThroughtheLookingGlass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th,August.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30pm,performance6:30pm—8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntiltheendoftheinterval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.Bookingadvisableon08454505157.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlandGames:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolor1fulrosettethatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday,19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove,eachchildsho
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