Unit6Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionA(1a-2d)必会清单和知识闯关(五四学制)九年级英语全册

Unit6Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionA(1a2d)必会清单和知识闯关基础必会清单Ⅰ.核心词汇副词:1.相当;相反adv. rather2.最近;不久前adv. lately动词:3.迫使v. drive名词:4.友谊;友情n. friendship短语:5.宁愿 wouldrather

6.使人发疯/发狂 drivesb.____crazy/mad

7.越……越……;愈……愈…… themore...themore...

8.成为某人的朋友 befriendswithsb.

9.忽略;不提及;不包括 leaveout

10.与某人一起玩得开心 havefunwithsb.

11.确信;确定 besure

12.了解某人 gettoknowsb.

13.有很多共同之处 havealotinmon

14.一起度过时光 spendtimetogether

15.每次;每当 eachtime

16.感到被冷落 feelleftout

Ⅱ.重点句式1.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。Sadmoviesmakemecry.2.我宁愿去蓝色海洋,因为我在吃饭时喜欢听轻音乐。I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.3.等待埃米使蒂娜发疯。WaitingforAmydroveTinacrazy/mad.4.电影如此悲伤以至于让蒂娜和埃米哭泣。ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmycry.5.我对朱莉了解得越多,我就越意识到我们有很多共同点。ThemoreIgettoknowJulie,themoreIrealizethatwehavealotinmon.6.那可以使我们的友谊更加牢固。Thatcanmakeourfriendshipstronger.核心素养赋能考点解析考点1wouldrather宁愿wouldrather表示主观意愿,可以缩写成’drather,常见结构有:(1)wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事(2)wouldrathernotdosth.宁愿不做某事(3)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事考点2drivev.迫使*Theheavyhomeworkdrivesmemad.繁重的作业让我发疯。*Thepoorlifedrovehimtoworkhard.贫穷的生活迫使他去努力工作。考点3latelyadv.最近,不久前(1)lately常用于完成时的句子中,同义词为recently。(2)lately是late的变形,late的常见变形有:①lately副词,意为“最近,不久前”,同义词为recently。②latest形容词,意为“最近的,最新的”。③later副词,意为“过后;稍后”。*Sowe’vebeenspendingmoretimetogetherlately.所以,我们最近待在一起的时间更多了。*ThisisJohnson’slatestmovie.这是约翰逊最新的电影。*Twodayslater,wearrivedinJinzhou.两天后,我们到达了锦州。*Areyouoftenlateforclass?你上课经常迟到吗?对点训练考点1①(2023·武威中考)—Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnertonight?—No,I’drather______athome.

A.toeat B.eatingC.eatD.ate【解析】选C。考查wouldrather的用法。句意:——你今晚想出去吃晚餐吗?——不,我宁愿在家吃。wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事。②Nowadaysmostpeoplewouldratherpayonlinethanusecash.(改为同义句)Nowadaysmostpeoplepreferpayingonlinetousingcash.③汉译英:我们宁死也不屈服(givein)。Wewouldratherdiethangivein.____

考点2①Loudmusiccanmakememad.(选出与画线部分意义相近的选项)A.drive B.teach C.help D.keep【解析】选A。考查固定结构。makesb.+adj.与drivesb.+adj.近义,都表示“使某人怎么样”。②我在雨中等了一个小时都没有等到出租车,这种糟糕的情况让我发狂。Iwaitedforataxiintherainforanhour,butnonecame.Theterriblesituationdrovemecrazy/mad.③饥饿迫使他去盗窃。Hungerdrovehimtosteal.考点3选词填空late,lately,later,latest①Wehaveraisedplentyofmoneyforthesickkidlately.②Hewaslateforschoolagainbecauseoftheheavyrainstorm.③ShewenttoLondonlastSunday.Twodayslater,shecameback.④Haveyougotthelatestnewsabouthim?【备选考点】考点leaveout忽略;不提及;不包括短语宾语结构leaveout名词leave+名词+out/leaveout+名词代词leave+代词+out常用结构还有:feelleftout感到被冷落。*Weshouldn’tleaveoutourhealthwhenwearebusywithwork.当我们忙于工作时不应该忽略健康。*Pleasetakeyourbaganddon’tleaveitout.请背上你的包,别忘记了背它。对点训练考点—Ididn’tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt______.

—Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.A.leavingout B.toleaveoutC.leftout D.beleftout【解析】选C。leaveout表示忽略、不包括。根据题干中Ididn’tenjoymyselfattheparty.可知说话人在派对上玩得不开心,觉得自己被冷落了,其中主语I和leaveout之间是被动关系,feel是感官动词,后跟过去分词作表语,所以此处应用leftout。基础知识闯关基础关Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jimwouldratherhang(hang)outwithhisfriendsthanplayputergames.2.Browsingshortvideosonlinebrings(bring)youlotsoffun,butitistoobadforyoureyesifyoudoitforalongtime.3.WhenAndywasunhappy(happy)becauseofhislostsmartphone,hisfriendgavehimabighug.4.Marytalkedtotheshygirlsothatshewouldn’tfeelleft(leave)out.5.Themoreyouread,thefaster(fast)youwillbe.Ⅱ.单项选择1.HelenBrownandJacksonKinghavemuch______.Andtheyoftenplaysimilarrolesinmovies.

A.inshort B.instyleC.inmon D.inshape【解析】选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意:海伦·布朗和杰克逊·金有很多共同之处。并且他们经常在电影中扮演相似的角色。inshort简言之;instyle流行的;inmon共同的;inshape在外形上,处于良好状态。2.—Ifeelalittle______aboutmakingaspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.

—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.A.angry B.disappointedC.nervous D.bored【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意:——在全校(师生)面前做演讲我感到有点紧张。——放松点,你准备得越充分,你就会感觉越好。angry生气的;disappointed失望的;nervous紧张的;bored厌烦的。根据下面的答语中Takeiteasy可知,这是安慰对方的一句话,说明对方非常紧张。3.—Howdoyoufeelaboutpopmusic?—Popmusicmakesme______.

A.happily B.happyC.happiness D.unhappily【解析】选B。考查形容词作宾语补足语。句意:——你感觉流行音乐怎么样?——流行音乐使我开心。happily开心地;happy开心的;happiness快乐;unhappily不开心地。根据句中“makesme”可知,此处是makesb.+adj.,表示“让某人……”,结合选项可知,只有happy是形容词。4.—Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.—Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswherevertheygo,evenwhilethey______meals.

A.have B.arehavingC.werehaving D.willhave【解析】选B。考查时态。句意:——当今的年轻人没有智能无法生活。——他们无论走到哪里,甚至吃饭时,手里都拿着。A.一般现在时;B.现在进行时;C.过去进行时;D.一般将来时。while后跟进行时态,主句时态是一般现在时,可知while后面的从句时态用现在进行时。5.—______haveapicnicwithusonSaturday?

—Goodidea!A.Whatabout B.WouldyoulikeC.Whynot D.Whydon’t【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意:——星期六和我们一起野餐怎么样?——好主意!Whataboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样?Wouldyouliketodosth.?你愿意做某事吗?Whynotdosth.?为什么不做某事呢?Whydon’tyoudosth.?你为什么不做某事呢?此处接动词原形have,故用句型Whynot...?Ⅲ.完成句子1.在我很忙的时候,这样吵闹的音乐会让我发疯。SuchnoisymusicwilldrivememadwhenI’mverybusy.2.没人想和他聊天,他感到被忽略了。Nobodywantedtochatwithhim.Hefeltleftout.3.书读得越多,我们得到的就越多。Themorebooksweread,themorewecanget.4.一般来说,优秀的学习者都有一些共同的好习惯。Generallyspeaking,excellentlearnershavesomegoodhabitsinmon.5.在西安,北广济街是一个和朋友们玩乐的好去处。NorthGuangjiStreetisagoodplacetohavefunwithfriendsinXi’an.能力关Ⅳ.完形填空BecauseIhavebeenillforyears,Ihavemadequiteafewvisitstothedoctor’soffice.Duringthosevisits,I’venoticedhowbigadifferenceitmakeswhenaperson1mewithasmile.Itjustmakesmywholedayalittle2andtheillnessalittleeasiertobear(忍受)!Also,itmakesmesmileatotherpeopleandsharethepleasurewith3.

Whilethinkingaboutthis,Ihadthefollowing4:whynotletthesepersons,whoareonlypassersbyinmylifethough,knowhowmuchtheirsmilesactuallymean5me?

AssoonasIhadtheidea,I6thatitwaspossible—Icouldtellthem.

SoIcollectedsomeinformation,satdown,and7cardstoallthedifferentoffices—fromthetaxipanytothedoctor’soffice.I’dliketo8themforbeingsopleasantandhelpful.AssoonasIfinished,Icouldn’twaitto9thecards.

AlthoughIwon’tbetheretoseetheirfaces,Ihopetheyfeelhappy10theyreadthecards.Ibelievethatthenoteswillputsmilesontheirfaces!

1.A.misses B.mentionsC.greets D.believes【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:我注意到当一个人向我微笑问候时,情况会有很大的不同。misses错过,想念;mentions提到;greets问候,致意;believes相信。根据后面的“withasmile”,结合选项,可知是我注意到当一个人向我微笑问候时。2.A.better B.worseC.freer D.busier【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。句意:这会让我的一整天变得更好一点,疾病也更容易忍受一点!better更好的;worse更坏的;freer更自由的;busier更忙碌的。根据后半句“andtheillnessalittleeasiertobear”,可知此处是指感觉更好一点。3.A.me B.us C.it D.them【解析】选D。考查代词。句意:此外,它让我对其他人微笑,并与他们分享快乐。me我;us我们;it它;them他们。根据“itmakesmesmileatotherpeople”,可知应是和他们分享快乐。4.A.work B.lesson C.way D.idea【解析】选D。考查名词辨析。句意:想到这里,我有了一个想法。work工作;lesson课程;way方法;idea想法。根据下文“whynotletthesepersons,whoareonlypassersbyinmylifethough,...?”可知这是作者的一个想法。5.A.at B.to C.with D.by【解析】选B。考查介词辨析。句意:为什么不让这些在我生命中只是过客的人知道他们的微笑对于我来说意味着什么呢?at在;to到、对于;with和……一起;by被、通过。根据“howmuchtheirsmilesactuallymean______me”可知是让他们知道他们的微笑对于我来说意味着什么,因此用介词to。

6.A.disagreed B.realizedC.heard D.forgot【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:我一有这个想法,就意识到这是可能的。disagreed不同意;realized意识到;heard听到;forgot忘记。根据下文“Icouldtellthem.”结合“AssoonasIhadtheidea,I______thatitwaspossible”,可知我一有这个想法,就意识到这是可能的。

7.A.bought B.sold C.wrote D.read【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:所以我收集了一些信息,坐下来,给所有不同的办公室写了卡片。bought买;sold卖;wrote写;read读。根据后面的“cardstoallthedifferentoffices”,可知是写卡片给各种不同的办公室。8.A.thank B.askC.pay D.answer【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意:我要感谢他们如此快乐和乐于助人。thank感谢;ask问;pay付款;answer回答。根据上文描述作者想让那些在自己生命中只是过客的人知道他们的微笑对于作者来说意味着什么,结合“I’dliketo______themforbeingsopleasantandhelpful.”以及选项,可知应是想要感谢他们如此快乐和乐于助人。

9.A.throw B.make C.cut D.send【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。句意:我一写完,就迫不及待地把卡片寄出去。throw扔、投掷;make制造;cut切割;send寄、送。根据下文“Ihopetheyfeelhappy______theyreadthecards.”可知作者是把卡片一写完就迫不及待地寄了出去。

10.A.because B.untilC.when D.before【解析】选C。考查连词辨析。句意:我希望他们读卡片的时候感到快乐。because因为;until直到;when当……的时候;before在……之前。根据“Ihopetheyfeelhappy______theyreadthecards.”可知此处应是when引导的时间状语从句,作者希望他们读卡片的时候感到快乐。

Ⅴ.综合填空阅读下面短文,根据短