阅读理解之应用文-2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末考试真题汇编（通用版）解析版

专题03阅读理解之应用文

士经典基础题

（2022•河北・邯郸市永年区教育科学研究所七年级期末）

LostandFound

m.,

Lost

Found

FoundIlostmyLost

Isthisyour

Aretheseyourkeys?dictionaryintheMycatisblackand

watch?Please

PleasecallKate.Herclassroom.It,swhite.Pleasecall

callSallyat

phonenumberis5947652.red.CallAlanatAnnieat85741686.

4969595.

48235874.

1.Herearenotices（启示）intheLost&Foundbox.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

2.Youlostyourkeys.Youmaycall_____

A.5947652B.4969595C.48235874D.85741686

3.________lostacat.

A.SallyB.AnnieC.KateD.Alan

【答案】1.C2.A3.B

【导语】本文是一则寻物启事。

1.细节理解题。根据四幅图片可知，有4则寻物启事，故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据“PleasecallKate.Herphonenumberis5947652”可知，钥匙丢了可以拨

打电话5947652,故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据“Mycatisblackandwhite.”可知,Annie的猫丢了，故选B。

（2022・河北唐山•七年级期末）

ClothesColorsPrice

T-shirtBlack,yellow,blue¥39

ShirtBlue,white,black¥129

SweaterGreenpurple,white¥179

SkirtYellowwhite,pink¥99

TrousersBlue,black¥149

SocksWhiteblack¥9

DuringtheDouble11carnival（Nov.1Oth-ɪ5th）

1.Buyone,getonefree:Ifyoubuyonesweater,youcangetaT-shirtfree.

2.Y20shopCoUPonS（优惠券）：20yuanoffforevery199yuanpaid.

3.Draw（抽奖）：Justbuyanytwopairsoftrousersandyournamewillgointoadraw.

4.Openinghours:9:00a.m.~9:OOp.m.

4.WhicharetheCheaPeSt（最便宜）ofthefollowing?

A.T-shirts.B.Skirts.C.Shirts.D.Trousers.

5.Whencanyougotothestore?

A.7:00a.m.onNovemberIOth

B.8:00a.m.onNovemberIlth

C.9:00a.m.onNovember12th

D.10:00p.m.onNovember13th.

6.IfIgotothestorewith200yuan,Icantake.

A.asweaterandaskirtB.asweaterandaT-shirt

C.twoshirtsandaT-shirtD.apairoftrousersandtwoT-shirts

7.IfIbuysweateratthisstore,.

A.IcanhaveadrawB.Ionlyneedtopay¥159.

C.IcangetafreeT-shirtD.Icangetsomesocksasgifts.

【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.C

【导语】本文是一则服装店的“双十一节”的广告。

4.细节理解题。根据原文“T-shirt:¥39”,"Skirt:¥99”,"Shirt:¥129”以及"Trousers:¥149”可

知，T恤最便宜。故选A。

5.细节理解题。根据"DuringtheDouble11CarniVal（NOV.10th~15th）"和"Openinghours:9:00

a.m.~9:00p.m.”可知，11月12日上午9点符合。故选C。

6.细节理解题。根据"Ifyoubuyonesweater,youcangetaT-shirtfi*ee.”以及“Sweater:¥179”

可知，200元可以买一件毛衣，同时可以得到一件免费的T恤。其他选项所需要的钱不止

200元，不符合，故选B。

7.细节理解题。根据“Ifyoubuyonesweater,youcangetaT-shirtfree.”可知买•件毛衣，可

以得到一件免费的T恤。故选C。

（2022-山东滨州•七年级期末）SportsthingsareonsaleatourSportsWave（风暴）.Come

toourstorenow!

Doyouneedsweaters?Wehave361osweatersinwhite,black,blueandred.Theyareonly

16dollarseach.Forboys,wehaveshortsforonly$11.ComeandbuyEREKshoeshere.Wehave

allkindsofshoes,runningshoes,soccershoes...Only$16eachpair.Younamethemandwe

havethem.

Comeandhavealook.Doyouliketennis?WehaveLi-Ningtennisskirtsinwhite,purple

andyellowforonly12dollars.Ifyoubuyone,youcangetahatforfree.Bigsale.Anythingis

possible!

Greatsale!WehaveANTAT-shirtsforeveryoneatverygoodprices.AndourT-shirtsarein

goodcolorsandinallsizes.Just9dollarseach,and16fortwo.Hurryup!

8.A361osweateris.

A.20dollarsB.15dollars

C.12dollarsD.16dollars

9.Ifyoubuy,youcangetahatforfree.

A.asweaterB.apairofshoes

C.atennisskirtD.aT-shirt

10.Youcan,tbuyataERKEcounter.

A.shirtsB.runningshoes

C.soccershoesD.basketballshoes

Il.BillhasIOdollars,sohecanbuy.

A.apairof3610shortsB.aLi-Ningskirt

C.apairofERKEshoesD.anANTAT-shirt

12.Fromthepassage,Weknowthatitisastore.

A.clothesB.foodC.sweaterD.ball

【答案】8.D9.C10.A11.D12.A

【导语1本文介绍了SPOrtSWaVe运动服装店的销售广告，广告介绍了几款运动产品的款

式、价格等。

8.细节理解题。根据"Wehave3610sweatersinwhite,black,blueandred.Theyareonly16

dollarseach.”可知,每件361。毛衣只要16美元。故选D。

9.细节理解题。根据“WehaveLi-Ningtennisskirtsinwhite,purpleandyellowforonly12

dollars.Ifyoubuyone,youcangetahatforfree.”可知，如果你买一条网球裙，你可以免费得

到一顶帽子。故选C。

10.推理判断题。根据“Wehaveallkindsofshoes,runningshoes,soccerShoeS…”可知，在鸿

星尔克柜台上，你可以买到鸿星尔克的各种鞋，跑步鞋、篮球鞋……，因此买不到鸿星尔

克的衬衫，故选A。

11.细节理解题。根据"WehaveANTAT-shirtsforeveryoneatverygoodprices.AndourT-

shirtsareingoodcolorsandinallsizes.Just9dollarseach,”可知，安踏T恤衫每件9美元，因

此比尔有10美元，可以买一件安踏T恤衫，故选D。

12.推理判断题。根据“Doyouneedsweaters?Wehave361osweatersinwhite,black,blueand

red.”可知，这是一家服装店，故选A。

（2022.山东滨州.七年级期末）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

HappyDaysCIUb（俱乐部）Parker,sSweetShop

Foryoungpeoplefrom12-18yearsold14BarrettRoad

EveryFriday7:30p.m.—10:30p.m.Chocolateeggs

29MiltonStreetJust$1aweekOpen:Monday—Saturday

Games,music,dancingandlotsofothers9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.

DrawingCompetition（竞赛）

InternationalLibrary

Foryoungpeople8—16yearsold

BooksandCDs

Drawapictureofananimal

Over100newspapersandmagazines

Senditto:YoungDrawingRoom

Monday—Saturday

12WhiteStreet

9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.

BeforeFebruary14

NewEnglandHouse,MuseumStreet

Andwin（赢得）abicycle

13.WhatdoesParker,sSweetShopsell?

A.CDs.B.Pictures.C.Chocolateeggs.D.Books.

14.Whatcanyoudrawifyouwanttobeinthedrawingcompetition?

A.Ananimal.B.Agirl.

C.Abicycle.D.Aflower.

15.Howmanydaysaweekcanyougotothelibrary?

A.Oneday.B.Fivedays.

C.Sixdays.D.Sevendays.

16.WhattimedoesHappyDaysClubopen?

A.7:30p.m.B.9:00a.m.

C.9:30a.m.D.10:30p.m.

17.WhereisParker,sSweetShop?

A.MuseumStreet.B.12WhiteStreet.

C.29MiltonStreet.D.14BarrettRoad.

【答案】13.C14.A15.C16.A17.D

【导语】本文是四则有关俱乐部、甜食店、图书馆和绘画比赛的宣传广告.

13.细节理解题。根据文中“Parker，SSWeetShoP:Chocolateeggs”可知，帕克糖果店卖巧克

力蛋。故选C。

14.细节理解题。根据文中“DrawingComPetition（竞赛）：Drawapictureofananimal”可知，

如果你想参加绘画比赛，你可以画一个动物。故选A。

15.推理判断题。根据文中“InternationalLibrary:Monday—SatUrday”可推理出，你一周能

去图书馆六天。故选C。

16.细节理解题。根据文中“HappyDaysClub（俱乐部）:EveryFriday7:30p.m.-10:30

p.m.”可知，快乐时光俱乐部晚上7：30开门。故选A。

17.细节理解题。根据文中“Parker，SSWeetShoP:14BarrettROad”可知，帕克的糖果店在巴

雷特路14号。故选D。

（2022.吉林.乾安县教师进修学校七年级期末）

October14th

Anna,scalendar（日程表）

PlaybaseballwithJane.MeetJane,sbrother

Bob.

October15thOctober16thOctober17th

Haveamathtest.GototheclothesstorewithLily.Buya

GotoSusan,sbirthday

PlaytenniswithsweaterforMomandT-shirtformyself（我

party.It,s5:00p.m.

Sarah.自己）.

October18thOctober19thOctober20th

Gotothehospital

HavedinnerwithDad.Gotothelibrary.

（医院）.

18.WhatwillAnnadoonOctober14th?

A.Takeatest.B.Playtennis.C.Playbaseball.D.Buysomeclothes.

19.Susan,sbirthdaypartywillbe_____________.

A.onthemorningofOctober15thB.ontheafternoonofOctober15th

C.onthemorningofOctober16thD.ontheafternoonofOctober16th

20.WhatwillAnnabuyforhermom?

A.Askirt.B.AT-shirt.C.Ajacket.D.Asweater.

21.WhowillAnnahavedinnerwithonOctober18th?

A.Lily.B.Mary.C.Hermom.D.Herdad.

22.WherewillAnnagoonOctober20th?

A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothehospital.C.ToJane,shome.D.ToSusan,shome.

【答案】18∙C19.B20.D21.D22.A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍的是Anna从10月14日到20日的活动安排。

18.细节理解题。根据“OCtoberI4th"中的"PlaybaseballwithJane”可知，她要和Jane打棒

球。故选C。

19.细节理解题。根据“OCtOberI5th”中的"GotoSusan,sbirthdayparty.Ifs5:00p.m”可知，

SUSan的生日派对是在10月15日的下午5点。故选B。

20.细节理解题。根据“BuyasweaterforMomandT-shirtformyself（我自己）”可知，Anna

要给她妈妈买一件毛衣。故选D。

21.细节理解题。根据“October18th”中的“HavedinnerwithDad”可知，Anna要和她爸爸共

进晚餐。故选D。

22.细节理解题。根据“OCtober20tlΓ中的“Gotothelibrary”可知，她要去图书馆。故选

Ao

（2022♦山东临沂♦七年级期末）SomeofmyfriendssayEnglishisdifficult,butIdon,t

thinkso.Ifsmyfavoritesubject.IhaveEnglishclassesfromTuesdaytoFriday.Ienjoylearning

English.

XiaoXue

MyfriendMarydoesn,tlikehistoιy.Shethinksit,sreallyboring.ButIthinkhistoryis

useful.Itcanhelpmeknowalotaboutourcountry.SoIwanttoɪearnitwell.

Linda

Geographyismyfavoritesubject.IcanhelpmewhenItravel（旅游）.Ihavegeography

onlyonMondayafternoon.MyteacherMr.WangiskindandIlikehislessons.

Frank

Somegirlsdon,tlikemathbecausetheythinkit,sdifficult.But1likeitbest.Ithinkit,s

interesting.Ihavematheveryday.Mymathteacherisgreat.Icanlearnmuchfromhim.

Lisa

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

23.WhendoesXiaoXuehaveEnglishclasses?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnMonday.C.OnSaturday.

24.WhatdoesLindathinkofhistory?

A.Difficult.B.Boring.C.Useful.

25.InParagraph4,theunderlinedwordς4it,'refersto（指代）"

A.Lisa,smathteacherB.mathC.geography

26.WhendoesFrankhavegeography?

A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnMondayafternoon.C.OnTuesday.

27.Fromtheaboveinformation,wecanknow.

A.Marylikestohavehistoryclasses

B.Frankdoesn,tlikehisgeographyteacher

C.Lisahasagreatmathteacher

【答案】23.A24.C25.B26.B27.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生最喜欢的科目。

23.细节理解题。根据XiaoXueςtIhaveEnglishclassesfromTuesdaytoFriday.”可知小雪从

周二到周五都有英语课，结合选项可知A选项“在周三”符合，故选A。

24.细节理解题。根据Linda“ButIthinkhistoιyisUSefU1”可知琳达认为历史很有用，故选

Co

25.词义猜测题。根据Lisa44Somegirlsdon,tlikemathbecausetheythinkit,sdifficult.ButI

IikeitbeStj可知有些女孩不喜欢数学，因为她们认为数学很难，但是丽莎喜欢数学，it代

指数学，故选B。

26.细节理解题。根据Frank44Geographyismyfavoritesubject.IcanhelpmewhenItravel

（旅游）.ɪhavegeographyonlyonMondayafternoon.”可知弗兰克在周一下午上地理课，故

选Bo

27.细节理解题。根据Lisa44Ihavematheveryday.Mymathteacherisgreat”可知丽莎的数学

老师很棒，故选C。

（2022・云南•香格里拉县第一中学七年级期末）DearAnna,

Thanksforyourvolleyball.Ilikeitverymuch.

Look!Here,sapictureofmytwofriends.Who,rethey?ThegirlinaredskirtisBetty,and

sheis12yearsold.ThenextgirlinawhitejacketisHelen.Helenis13yearsold.Theylikesports,

andtheycanplayping-pongwell.NowIcanplayping-pong,too.Wealwaysplayitafterschool.

It,sreallyinteresting.

NextweekisHelen'sbirthday.It,sonDecember30th.Helenasksustogotoherbirthday

party.Ilikeit.Iwanttobuyherapairoftennisbats.Howmucharethey?Idon,tknow.I,llask

myparentsforhelp.BettysaysshewillbuyaredhatforHelen.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Lisa

28∙Lisagetsa________fromAnna.

A.hatB.jacketC.skirtD.volleyball

29.Bettyis________.

A.11B.12C.13D.14

30.Helen,sbirthdayison________.

A.December27thB.December28thC.December29thD.December30th

31.Whatsportsdotheydoafterschool?

A.Basketball.B.VolleybalLC.Ping-pong.D.Tennis.

32.Wecanknowthat________.

A.HelenhasapartynextweekB.threegirlsareinthepicture

C.Lisadoesn,tlikepartiesD.Lisawantstobuyapairofping-pongbats

forHelen

【答案】28.D29.B30.D31.C32.A

【导语】本文是LiSa写信给Anna,感谢其送的排球，并介绍自己两位朋友的情况。

28.细节理解题。根据“Thanksforyourvolleyball”可知，得到了一个排球，故选D。

29.细节理解题。根据“ThegirlinaredskirtisBetty,andsheis12yearsold”可知，Betty12

岁，故选B。

30.细节理解题。根据"NextweekisHelen'sbirthday.It'sonDecember30th”可知，Helen的

生日在12月30日，故选D。

31.细节理解题。根据"NowIcanplayping-pong,too.WealwaysplayitafterSChoor'可知，

放学后打乒乓球，故选C。

32.细节理解题。根据"NextweekisHelen,sbirthday.IfsonDecember30th.Helenasksusto

gotoherbirthdayparty”可知，下周HeIen会举办一个生日派对，故选A。

（2022•吉林吉林•七年级期末）

WelcomeToMr.Cool,sClothesStore

ClothesColorsOriginalPriCeS（原价）

SkirtRed$20

■

ShirtAllcolors$18

B-Sale50%off

SweaterWhite$26

HalfPrice!（半价）

ShoesBlack$16

SocksAllcolors$28

Opening:

YoucanbuyallthethingsathalfpricesTuesday,November1Ith-13th9:00a.m.-6:00

onspecialdays.p.m.

Telmail:

Mr.Cool's@.com

根据以上内容，选择正确答案。

33.Mr.Cool,sClothesStoreisopenforonspecialdays.

A.11hoursB.14hoursC.9hoursD.6hours

34.YoucanbuyclothesatMr.CooΓsClothesStoreat.

A.6:30a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.6:15p.m.D.5:45p.m

35.Ifyoubuyablackshirt,youneedtopayforonspecialdays.

A.$10B.$9C.$18D.$20

36.Youcan,tbuyatMr.Cool,sClothesStore.

A.blackskirtsB.brownsocksC.whitesweatersD.blackshoes

37.Fromthisstoryweknow.

A.Mr.Coolhassweatersinallcolors

B.youcancallMr.Coolaoknowmoreabouttheprices

C.youcanbuyclothesatgoodpricesonlyonNovember11th

D.youcan,temailMr.Cooltoknowmoreabouttheprices

【答案】33.c34.D35.B36.A37.B

【导语】本文是服装店的一则广告信息。

33.细节理解题。根据“Tuesday,NoVemberlIth-13th9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.”可知，开放时间是

9个小时，故选C。

34.细节理解题。根据“9:0Oam-6:00p.m.”可知，可以在早上9点到晚上6点去购买商

品，故选Do

35.细节理解题o根据“Shirt:$18"及"Youcanbuyallthethingsathalfpricesonspecialdays,,

可知，在特殊日子可以打半价，买一件衬衫需要9美元，故选B。

36.细节理解题。根据“Skirt:Red”可知，只能买到红色的裙子，买不到黑色的，故选A。

37.细节理解题。根据“Tel可知，可以拨打号码1508根87718了解更多的信

息，故选B。

(2022.山东济宁.七年级期末)

CityLibrary,sBOOKSALE!October11-October15

October1116:30-19:30members（会员）only

October1210:00-19:30

October1310:00-15:30

October1410:00-15:30

October1510:00-16:00（$9BagDay）

ThebooksaleonOctober11isonlyformembersoftheCityLibrary.Notamember?Sign

up（报名）atSeymour,sBookstoreinthelibrary,oratthedoorofthissale!Onthelastdayof

thesale,youcanbuyabagat$9hereandtakeabagofbookshomeforfree（免费）.

Call827-6950withanyquestions.

Welcometothebooksale!

38.It,sabooksale.

A.three-dayB.four-dayC.five-dayD.six-day

39.WhocangotothebooksaleonOctober11?

A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.D.Thelibrary

members.

40.Whatnumbercanyoucallaboutthebooksale?

A.827-6095.B.872-9605.C.872-9650.D.827-6950.

【答案】38.C39.D40.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了城市图书馆的图书销售信息。

38.细节理解题。根据“October11-October15”,可知图书销售共五天。故选C。

39.细节理解题。根据“October1116:30-19:30members(⅛M)only'',可知10月11日的图

书销售只对城市图书馆的会员开放。故选D。

40.细节理解题。根据“Call827-6950WithanyqUeStiOns"，可知有任何问题拨打827-6950。

故选D。

（2022•山东烟台•七年级期末）Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Doyouwantto

enjoyyourwinterholidayandlearnsomethinginterestinganduseful?

HerecomesyourCHANCE（机会）！YouthExplore（青年探险）willprepare（准备）youwith

aTHREE-DAYWINTERPROGRAM!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-on（实际操作

的）activitiesandmeetwithliveanimals——giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformation

abouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8-16.

Groups:Thereare2programs（AandB）foryoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost

15students.

Startingtime:ProgramA:28thJanuary,2022;ProgramB:Twodayslater.

Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members.

Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentretogetanapplicationform（申请表）.

Sendyourcompletedformonorbefore21stJanuary,2022（Friday）.

Notes:

1.NOFREELUNCHESAREPROVIDED（被提供）becauseofpersonalfooddifferences.You

mayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

2...BothprogramswillstartONEDAYlaterifthereis-awarning（警告）ofrainstormswithin

（在之内）threedaysbeforetheystart.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON,TMISSTHE

CHANCE!

41.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?

A.Akidof7.B.Agirlof14.C.Aboyof17.D.Amanof26.

42.WhenwillProgramAstartifthereisawarningofarainstormon26thJanuaiy,2022?

A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.D.OnSaturday.

43.Howmuchwilltwomembersandthreenon-membersshouldpayfortheprogram?

A.$690.B.$710.C.$960.D.$1210

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage（根据短文）？

A.Youneedtohandinanapplicationfortheprogram.

B.Freelunchesaren,tprovidedbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.

C.Youcanseethreekindsofliveanimalsifyoutakepartintheprogram.

D.Ifyouwarttotakepartintheprogram,youshouldsendyourcompletedformatleast.

【答案】41.B42.D43.D44.C

【导语】本文是一则介绍了探索大自然的活动广告。

41.细节理解题。根据"Age:StUdentSaged8-16”可知,8到16岁的学生可以参加,B选项

在此范围，故选B。

42.推理判断题。根据"BothprogramswillstartONEDAYlaterifthereis-awarning（警告）of

rainstormswithin（在...之内）threedaysbeforetheyStart.“可知I,如果有暴雨预警，两个项

目将推迟1天开始；根据“21stJanuary,2022（Friday）”和“Startingtime:ProgramA:28th

JanUary,2022”可知，1月21日是星期五，1月28日为下一周的星期五，推迟1天是星期

六。故选D。

43.细节理解题。根据"Programcost:$23Oformembers;$25OfbrnOn-members.”可知，会员

230美元，非会员250美元；2个会员和3个非会员应该支付：230x2+250x3=1210美元。

故选D。

44.细节理解题。根据“Youcantakepartinmanyhands-on（实际操作的）activitiesandmeet

withliveanimals—giraffes,pandas,tigers,andsoOn!”可知，参加这个节目，你可以看到三

种活的动物——长颈鹿、熊猫和老虎。故选C。

O'优选提升题

（2022・贵州遵义・中考真题）DoyOUknowabouttheMobiusstrip（莫比乌斯环）？Itwas

namedaftertheGermanmathematician（数学家）AugustMobiusbecausehediscovereditin1858.

Thespecialringisveryusefillinmathstudy.Let,smakeonenow.

HowtomakeaMobiusstrip

Thingswe

CPaper0PencilCScissorsCTape（胶带）

need

Cutastripofpaperabout3cmwide.Markadotoneachendofoneside.

Stepsto

take

Tapethestripintoaringthatistwisted（弯曲的）sothedotsareonopposite

sides.

Drawalineonthetwistedring,startingatonedotandgoingbacktotheother

dotwhereitstarts.

Onthetwistedring,thelinerunsalongbothsidesofthepaper-andyoudon,t

Whatwe

havetoliftthepenciltomarkbothsides.

find

Howamazing!TheMobiusstriphasonlyoneside!

1.ThetwistedringiscalledtheMobiusstripbecauseitwas.A.inventedin1858

B.usedinmathstudy

C.madeofspecialpaperD.discoveredbyAugustMobius

2.WhichofthefollowingdoWeneedtomakeaMobiusstrip?

A.Anotebook.B.Aneraser.

C.Apairofscissors.D.Aruler.

3.WeneedstepstomakeaMobiusstrip.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

4.Whatcanwefindaftermakingthetwistedring?

A.Thelinerunsalongbothsidesofthepaper.

B.Wecangetastraightlinebetweenthetwodots.

C.It'samazingthattheMobiusstriphastwosides.

D.Wehavetoliftthepencilwhendrawingtheline.

5.Whencanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguidebook.

C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inasciencenewspaper.

【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了莫比乌斯环的制作方法。

1.细节理解题。根据“DoyouknowabouttheMobiusstrip（莫比乌斯环）？Itwasnamedafter

theGermanmathematician（数学家）AugustMobiusbecausehediscovereditin1858.“可知扭曲

的环被称为莫比乌斯环，因为它是由奥古斯特・莫比乌斯发现的。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据“CPaPer¢PencilScissorsCTape（胶带）”可知制作莫比乌斯环需

要纸张、铅笔、剪刀以及胶带，故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据“Stepstotake”中的三个步骤可知我们需要3个步骤来制作莫比乌斯

环，故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据"Onthetwistedring,thelinerunsalongbothsidesofthepaper—andyou

don,thavetoliftthepenciltomarkbothsides.Howamazing!TheMobiusstriphasonlyone

side!"（在扭曲的环上，线沿着纸的两边，你不需要拿起铅笔在纸的两边做记号。太令人惊

讶了！莫比乌斯环只有一面！）可知A选项“这条线沿着纸的两边。”符合，故选A。

5.推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了莫比乌斯环的制作方法，所以可能在科学

报纸上看到，故选D。

（2022•广西桂林•中考真题）Hereissomeinformationaboutaninternationalclass.Lefs

havealook.

NameAgeFromFavouriteColourHobby

David13AmericaRedSwimming

Tom12EnglandOrangeRunning

Lily14ChinaGreenPainting

Rose11CanadaBlueDancing

根据表格信息，选择最佳选项。

6.HowoldisDavid?A.13.B.12.C.14.D.11.

7.WheredoesTomcomefrom?

A.America.B.England.C.China.D.Canada.

8.WhatisLily,sfavouritecolour?

A.Red.B.Orange.C.Green.D.Blue.

9.Wholikesblue?

A.David.B.Tom.C.LilyD.Rose.

10.WhatisDavid,shobby?

A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Painting.D.Dancing.

【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍国际班的一些信息。

6.细节理解题。根据“David...13”可知,大卫13岁，故选A。

7.细节理解题。根据“Tom...England”可知，汤姆来自英国，故选B。

8.细节理解题。根据“Lily...Green”可知，莉莉最喜欢绿色，故选C。

9.细节理解题。根据“Rose…BIUe”可知，罗斯喜欢蓝色，故选D。

10.细节理解题。根据“David...Swimming”可知，大卫喜欢游泳，故选A。

（2022.山东淄博.中考真题）

命Areyouagooddigitalcitizen（数字公民）？

Testyourselfandcheckyourresultattheend.

Doyoubelieveeverythingonline?Areyouinterestedintechnology?

No!Ialwayscheckthem.Yes,Ilovelearningaboutit.

Idon,treallythinkaboutthem.Γminterestedinsome,notall.

Ibelieveeverythingonline.☆rmnotinterestedinitatall.

Areyounicetopeopleonline?Doyouknowhowtostaysafeonline?

Yes,I,malwaysnice.Yes,Iamverycareful.

Γmoftennice.Iamnotsure.

,

hNIdon,tthinkmuch.☆Idontmindatall.

Doyouthinkcarefullybeforeyoushareaphoto?

Yes,Ialwaysaskmyselfifit,sgoodtoshareit.

Iknowthat,sprobablyimportant,butIdon,talwayscare.