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Module5LookafteryourselfUnit2Getoffthesofa!英语外研版
九年级下册一、核心单词动词1.预料;预计
expect
2.需要
require
3.损害;伤害
harm
→harmfuladj.有害的形容词4.身体的;体力的
physical
名词5.力气;精力
effort
expect
require
harm
physical
effort
自主预习
1.多亏,归功于
thanksto
2.同时
atthesametime
3.医疗保健(服务)
healthcare
4.期望做某事
expecttodosth.
5.因为
becauseof
6.保持健康
keepfit
7.至少
atleast
8.偶尔;有时;间或
onceinawhile
9.拒绝
saynoto
二、核心词块thanksto
atthesametime
healthcare
expecttodosth.
becauseof
keepfit
atleast
onceinawhile
saynoto
三、核心句子1.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.人们甚至认为将来庆祝百岁生辰的人会越来越多。【仿写】人们认为锻炼对健康有好处。
Itisthoughtthatexercise/takingexerciseisgoodforhealth.
Itisthoughtthatexercise/takingexerciseisgoodforhealth.
2.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.为了保持健康,你必须每天至少走10000步。【仿写】为了找个好位置,他早早到场。
Toget/findagoodseat,hearrivedearly.
Toget/findagoodseat,hearrivedearly.
一、快速阅读Unit2Act.2课文,选出正确答案。(
B
)1.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.P1/P2,P3,P4,P5/P6B.P1/P2,P3,P4,P5,P6C.P1,P2,P3,P4,P5/P6D.P1,P2/P3,P4,P5/P6B课文理解二、细读Unit2Act.2课文,选择最佳答案。(
B
)1.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Moreandmorepeoplecanliveonehundredyearsinthefuture.B.Peoplecankeepfitiftheywalkatleast1,000stepseveryday.C.Farmerscouldkeepfitwhileworkinginthefield.D.Smokingdoesharmtoourfamilyandfriendsaswellasourselves.(
D
)2.Whatshouldweuseweekendsfor?A.TVandexercise.B.Parentsandteachers.C.Foodandsleep.D.Friendsandrest.BD(B)3.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,you'dbetter
.A.haveenoughsleepB.tellittoyourparentsoryourteacherC.eathealthyfoodD.watchyourfavouriteTVonthesofaB(
D
)4.Whatcanbeahealthylife?A.Gettingoffthesofa,doingmorephysicalwork,andsleepingasmuchasbabies.B.Eatinghealthyfood,eatingfruitandvegetablesonly,andrefusingtosmoke.C.Noworrying,restingatanytimeandworkinginthefields.D.Walkingmore,havingahealthydiet,gettingenoughsleep,beinghappyandsayingnotosmoking.D
Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.多亏更好的医疗保健,大多数人生活得更健康,寿命更长。点拨thanksto多亏;归功于thanksfor因……而感谢
1.(2022百色中考)Thanks
to
thegovernment,moreandmorevillagersinourvillagehavehappierlives.2.Thanks
for
yourinvitation,andIhaveagreattime.to
for
语言知识Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.过去,人们的工作需要更多的体力劳动。点拨(C)3.MrBlackrequiredallofus
themeeting.A.attendedB.attendingC.toattendD.toattending(
A
)4.—Thesedays,oursocietycallsoneveryonetosaveelectricity.—Yes,sotheshoppingmallsrequire
earlierthanbefore.A.closingB.closeC.tocloseD.toclosingCAEatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.吃太多不好的食物会损害你的健康。点拨harmv.&n.损害;伤害
搭配:doharmto=beharmfulto对……有害5.使用太多的塑料产品对我们的环境有害。Usingtoomanyplasticproducts
isharmfulto/doesharmto/harms
ourenvironment.isharmfulto/doesharmto/harms
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.(2022江苏中考)Thesaying“Nopains,nogains.”tellsusthat
effort
(努力)isveryimportantineverything.2.Youcan't
expect
(预料)everythingtoturnoutasyouwish.effort
expect
课堂反馈3.Manyjobs
require
(需要)peoplewhoaregoodatEnglish.IfyourEnglishisgood,youwillhaveonemoreadvantagewhensearchingforjobs.4.Smokingtoomuchdoes
harm
(伤害)toyourhealth.5.Everyonefeltabitthirstyanddrankabitofwaterafterthe
physical
(体力的)exercise.require
harm
physical
二、课文回顾:根据Unit2Act.2课文,完成下面的语法选择。Thankstobetterhealthcare,peopletodayareexpectedtolive35years
1thaninthe19thcentury.
2iseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeople
3theirhundredthbirthdays.(
B
)1.A.long
B.longer
C.thelongest(
A
)2.A.It
B.Its
C.Itself(
C
)3.A.celebrate
B.celebrated
C.willcelebrateBACWecanfollowthefiverulestolive
4healthylife.Weshouldgetoffthesofaandmakeanefforttodo
5for30minuteseveryday.That's
6ourjobstodaydon'trequiremorephysicaleffort.(
A
)4.A.a
B.an
C.the(
C
)5.A.exercise's
B.exercises
C.exercise(
B
)6.A.why
B.because
C.whenACBFastfood
7ourhealth.Sojusteatit
8inawhile.Restwhilewecanandtrytobehappy.It'simportanttoourgeneralhealth.Saynoto
9.Itisdangerousandharmful
10ourbody.(
A
)7.A.harms
B.washarming
C.harmed(
C
)8.A.one
B.first
C.once(
B
)9.A.smoke
B.smoking
C.smoked(
B
)10.A.of
B.to
C.atACBB一、根据句意及提示用单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。1.(2022镇江中考改编)Thesaying“Nopain,nogain.”tellsusthate
isveryimportantineverything.2.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfood
harms
(损害)yourhealth.3.Thesituationyesterday
required
(需要)thatheshouldbethere.4.Themeetingis
expected
(预计)tolastforthreehours.5.Exercisingeverydaycankeepusingood
physical
(身体的)condition.harms
required
expected
physical
ffort小题练基础二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.她有时抬起头来看看老师,并且点头表示同意。Shelookedupatherteacher
once
in
a
while
andnoddedinagreement.2.(2022盘锦中考)多亏了“双减”政策,学生们可以更好地利用他们的课余时间。
Thanks
to
thedoublereductionpolicy,studentscanputtheirfreetimetogooduse.once
in
a
while
Thanks
to
3.由于更好的医疗保健服务,大多数人比以前活得更加健康。Becauseofbetter
health
care
,mostpeoplearelivingmorehealthilythanbefore.health
care
4.我们应该承诺不伤害海洋动物。Weshould
promise
not
to
harm
seaanimals.5.【提升题】昨晚他们同时到达了机场。
They
arrived
at/got
to/reached
the
airport
at
the
same
time
last
night/yesterday
evening.
promise
not
to
harm
They
arrived
at/got
to/reached
the
airport
at
the
same
time
last
night/yesterday
evening.
三、语法选择Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?Manystudentschoosetostayathome,butnotZhangHua,
1
11-year-oldboyfromShantou.Everyday,he
2
atleasttwohoursonoutdooractivities.(
B
)1.A.a
B.an
C.the(
A
)2.A.spends
B.spent
C.hasspentBA语篇提能力Oneyearago,hisfathernoticedthatalthoughhehadP.E.classesatschool,hedidnotgooutforenoughexercise.Sohetookhisson
3
outdooractivities.NowZhangisfamousforoutdooractivitiesontheInternet.ManypeopleshowtheiropinionsaboutZhanganddiscuss
4
exerciseafterschoolisgoodforstudents.(
C
)3.A.did
B.doing
C.todo(
C
)4.A.which
B.when
C.whetherCCSometeenagerssayexercisecanmakethemrelaxedandimprovetheirmemory.Theirbrainsbecome
5
thanusualafterdoingsports.
6
facingincreasingpressureintheirstudies,theystilljointheschool'ssportprograms.Itisnotonlyawaytorelaxbutalsoakindoftrainingforwillpower(意志力).(
B
)5.A.active
B.moreactive
C.mostactive(
C
)6.A.Because
B.Or
C.AlthoughBCHowever,someparentsthinktwo
7
maybetoomuchforstudents.“Ifmydaughterjoinsinit,herstudy
8
,”aladysaid.Theyhavesomuchhomeworkthattheyhardlyhavetimeforsports.Parentsarealsoworried
9
thesafetyofoutdooractivitiesbecausekidsmaydocrazyanddangerousthings.(
B
)7.A.hour's
B.hours
C.hours'(
C
)8.A.wasinfluenced
B.isinfluenced
C.willbeinfluenced(
A
)9.A.about
B.at
C.ofBCAInfact,bothparentsandchildrenlikeoutdooractivities.Theyagreethatitplaysanimportantroleintheirdailylifeandhelps
10
alot.(
A
)10.A.themB.theyC.theirA四、阅读理解B篇Eachplayerhashisownreasonsforplayingasport.Infact,therearebothgoodandbadinfluencesontheplayer'shealth.Twofamousresearchersstudiedtherelationshipbetweenexerciseandmental(精神的)health.Theyfoundthatexercisecouldhelpcutdownsadnessandworry.“Afterjust25minutes,youraiseyourspirits,youarelessstressed,youhavemoreenergy,andyou'llbewillingtoexerciseagaintomorrow.Feelingunhappyisnolongerabarrier(障碍)toexercise.Itistheveryreasontoexercise,”theysaid.Therearealsomanyadvantagesofplayingsportsforyourbody.Exercisecanhelpcontrolweight.Italsohelpscutdowntheriskofmanydiseases,cutdownthelevelofbodyfat,andmakethebonesstronger.Aplayercanalsodeveloptheskillsneededtocompeteinasport,suchashittingabaseballorkickingasoccerball.However,therearesomedisadvantagesofplayingsports.Thecompetitivenatureofsomesportsoftenmakesiteasyfortheplayerstogethurtthroughoveruseorovertraining,orbypayingnoattentiontothewoundandplayingthroughthepaininordertohelptheirteam.Repeatedheadtrauma(损伤)isinjurioustothebrain.Itcancausealotofproblemssuchasmemorylossandlowspirits.(
C
)1.Whatcanweknowfromthetwofamousresearchers?A.Itiseasytocutdownsadnessandworry.B.Peopleplaysportsinordertofeelhappier.C.Playingsportsisgoodforourmentalhealth.D.Playingsportscanonlyhelpusinthelongrun.C(
A
)2.WhataretheadvantagesofplayingsportsaccordingtoParagraph3?①Controllingweight.②Havingstrongerbones.③Avoidingsomediseases.④Makingmanyfriends.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④A(
A
)3.Whyareplayerseasytogethurtwhentheyaredoingsomesports?A.Becauseofthecompetitivenatureofsomesports.B.Becausetheplayersaretoocarelesstolookafterthemselves.C.Becausetheplayersdon'tpayattentiontotheirbodiesatall.D.Becausetheplayershavelosttheirmemory.A(
D
)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“injurious”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Friendly.B.Unknown.C.Grateful.D.Harmful.D(
B
)5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoingSportsCausesProblemsB.GoodandBadInfluencesofSportsC.ExerciseHelpsControlWeightD.
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