安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试题

20202021学年上学期高二10月月考试题英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcoloristhebag?A.Green. B.Red. C.Blue.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Placeanorder. B.Applyforanewjob. C.Askforaftersalesservice.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookshop. C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Customerandwaitress.5.WhenwastheOlympicsheldin1964?A.InAugust. B.InSeptember. C.InOctober.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhohelpedthewomanlearnsomeGerman?A.Herneighbor. B.Herfather. C.Hermother.7.WhydidthemangototheUnitedStates?A.Forwork. B.Forstudy. C.Forsightseeing.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdidthespeakerswaitforjustnow?A.Ataxi. B.AMobike. C.Abus.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthebikesharing?A.Itisconvenient.B.Ithelpssavemoney.C.Itcanreduceairpollution.10.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Thesupermarket. B.Theirhome. C.Theirschool.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Howoldisthemanprobably?A.20yearsold. B.30yearsold. C.40yearsold.12.Whatistheman’splanfornextyear?A.Gettingretired. B.Goingtraveling. C.Makingdocumentaries. 13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makinganinvitation. B.Makinganinterview. C.Makingaschedule.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.WhatdidCharlieWatsondo?A.Hecreatedawebsite.B.Hehadhisownsoccerclub.C.Heearnedabilliondollarsat16.15.WhydoesAnnaPhilipovaimpressthewoman?A.Sheputoutafirebyherself.B.Shesavedhertwobrothersfromafire.C.SheclimbedthehighestmountainintheAndes.16.Whomwillthewomanprobablyvotefor?A.CharlieWatson. B.FelipeFlores. C.MalikMonroe.17.HowdidMalikMonroeraisemoney?A.Byteachinginschools.B.Byorganizingconcerts.C.Byworkinginhospitals.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydo?A.Shecaresforwildlife.B.Shetrainsanimalsforfun.C.Shedoesresearchonwildlife.19.WhatisBuddy?A.Alion. B.Agiraffe. C.Anelephant.20.Whatisthespeakerpleasedwith?A.Shegetshelpfromwildliferesearchers.B.Theanimalsgetalongwellwithpeople.C.Moreandmorevisitorsetothefarm.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AFreelancewritersWantedAssociatedContentisanonlinepublishingplatformthatenablesanyonetoearnmoneybywritingarticlesontheWeb.WritingforACisagreatworkopportunityforstudents,stayathomeparentsandfreelancewriters–youcanworkonyourowntimeandsubmitpapers,reviews,essays,etc.onanytopicthatyouhaveinterestin.ThisisajobyoucandofromanywhereallyouneedisaccesstotheInternet.Here’showyougetstarted:1)Gotoassociatedcontect/join/hotjobs.2)Followtheinstructionstoregister.3)Fillinyourprofile(简介),makingnoteofyourpreviousexperienceandyourareasofexperience(ifany).4)Startsubmittingarticles.You’llbeginearningmoneyassoonasyourarticlesarepublishedandtheamountisbasedonthepageviewsitreceives.Inadditiontoourownlibraryofcontent,wehavehundredsofpartners(PartnerContentTeam)whoworkwithACtoobtainhighquality.Assuch,therearelotsofopportunitiesforourmosttalentedandproductivewriterstoaccept“PartnerAssignments”onanasneededbasis.Ifyou’reinterestedinacceptinghigherpayingPartnerAssignments,sendusalinktoyourACprofileonceyouhavesubmittedatleastfivearticles.WewillreviewallsubmissionsandpassthemalongtoourPartnerContentTeam.Ifselected,youwillstartreceivingspecialpaidassignmentsfromusonaregularbasis,whichyouarefreetoacceptorignore.NOTE:wepayourwritersviaPayPaldaily.Anyquestions?Emailme:21.YoucanwriteforAConconditionthatyou.A.haverichexperienceinwritingB.haveaccesstotheInternetC.mustregisteranaccountD.mustbefreeathome22.Howmuchyoucanearnforyourpublishedarticledependson.A.thespaceitcoversB.thetopicitdealswithC.theopinionitvoicesD.thepageviewsitreceives23.PartnerContentTeamismentionedhereto.A.encouragepeopletowritemorearticlesforACB.laystressontheimportanceofcooperationC.seekmoresupportfromotherbusinesspartnersD.showoffitsabundantlibraryofcontentBWhenitestomedicalcare,manypatientsanddoctorsbelieve"moreisbetter."Butwhattheydonotrealizeisthatovertreatmenttoomanyscans,toomanybloodtests,toomanyproceduresmaybringharm.Sometimesatestleadsyoudownapathtomoreandmoretesting,someofwhichmaybeattacking,ortotreatmentforthingsthatshouldbeleftout.TerrencePower,forexample,plainedthatafterhiswifelearnedshehadWegener'sdisease,anunmondisorderoftheimmunesystem(免疫系统),theyfounditdifficulttorefusetestingremendedbyherdoctor.Thedoctorinsistedonofficevisitseverythreeweeks,evenwhenshewasfeelingwell.HefrequentlyorderedbloodtestsandXrays,andrepeatedlyreferredhertoexpertsforevenminorplaints.Evenwhentestscamebacknegative,morewereordered,andshewashospitalizedaspreventionwhenshecaughtacold.Shehadasmanyas25doctorvisitsduringonesixmonthperiod.Thecouplewasspendingabout$30,000ayearforhercare.Afterseveralyearsofphysicalsufferingandnearfinancialruinfromthemedicalcosts,thecouplebeganquestioningthetreatmentafterdiscussingwithotherpatientsinonlinesupportgroups."It'sareallyhardthingtodeterminewhendoctorshavecrossedtheline,"Mr.Powersaid."Youthinkshe'sgettingthebestcareintheworld,butafterawhileyoustarttowonder:Whatisthepurpose?"Mr.Powerthenspokewithhisownprimarycaredoctor,whoadvisedhimtofindanewexperttooverseeMrs.Power'scare.Underthenewdoctor'scare,theregulartestingstoppedandMrs.Power'sconditionwasstable.Nowsheseesthedoctoronlyfourorfivetimesayear.24.WhichofthefollowingwasaproblemforMrs.Powerduringhermedicaltreatment?A.Shehadtobehospitalizedforthreeweekswhenevershehadacold.B.Herdoctoraskedhertoconsultotherexpertsforherplaints.C.Whentestresultsshowedshewasfine,herdoctorstillorderedmoretests.D.Shedidnothaveanyinsurance,soshebecamepenniless.25.WhendidthePowersstarttodoubtthetreatmentofMrs.Power?A.Aftertheyknewaboutthetreatmentofotherpatients.B.AftertheyanalyzedtheresultsofherbloodtestsC.AfterMrspowerwascuredofherillness.D.Afterthenewexperttestedher.26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"stable"inthelastparagraph?A.notgettingworse B.improperC.unchangeable D.uncertain27.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Treatmentsdonotalwayscauseharmfulsideeffects.B.Patientstendtobelievemoretestingisbettertreatment.C.Doctorsgenerallyremendofficevisitsthatarenecessary.D.Toomuchmedicalcaremaynotbebeneficialtopatients.COnanislandinnorthernNorway,thesundoesn’tsetfromMay18rightthroughtoJuly26.Thelocals,havingspentthelongpolarnightfromNovembertoJanuary,whenthesundoesn’triseatall,makethemostofthesemonths,withnoregardtoconventionaltimekeeping.Theislandintendstoexchangeitswatchesforflowergarlands(花环)anddeclareitselftheworld’sfirsttimefreezone(地区).“There’sconstantdaylight,andweactaccordingly,”saysislanderKjellOveHvedinginastatement.“Inthemiddleofthenight,whichcitizensmightcall‘2am’,youcanspotchildrenplayingsoccer,peoplepaintingtheirhousesormowingtheirlawns(草坪),andteensgoingforaswim.”Nowtheywanttomakeitofficial.Islandersgatheredatatownhallmeetingtosignapetition(请愿)foratimefreezoneandonJune13,HvedingmetwithaNorwegianmemberofparliament(国会)tohandoverthelocals’signaturesandtodiscussthepracticalandlegalchallenges.“Tous,gettingthisinwritingwouldsimplymeanformalizingsomethingwehavebeenpracticingforgenerations,”hesays.Islandershopetobefreeoftraditionalopeninghoursandtointroduceflexibilityinschoolandworkinghours.Fishingandtourismarethemainindustriesonthisislandwithapopulationoflittlemorethan300people.Localfisherandwomenoftenspenddaysontheoceanfortheircatch,withlittleregardtotimetable.It’sclearthattheymeanbusiness.Whenvisitorscrossthebridgetotheislandfromtheairland,theyaren’tgreetedwithpadlocks(symbolizinglovelocks)likeonsimilarbridgesworldwide.Thebridgeiscoveredwithwatches,aspeopleprepareforentrytothelandtimeforgot.28.WhatdotheislandersnormallydoatmidnightfromMay18toJuly26?A.Strugglewithstronglight. B.Sleeplikeoutsidepeople.C.Turnwatchesintoflowers. D.Dodailyworkorhavefun.29.AccordingtoHveding,theislanders’livingalifefreeoftime________.A.isdifficulttodescribe B.provespracticalandlegalC.isanewkindoflifestyle D.hasbeenalongtradition30.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“theymeanbusiness”underlinedinthelastparagraph?A.Theislandersareseriousaboutbeingfreeoftime.B.Theislandersintendtotreattourismasbusiness.C.VisitorsarereadytoenteratimefreeislandD.Visitorsactuallypreferwatchesonbridges.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.IslandersinNorwayhavebeenfreefromtime.B.Anislandwantstobeatimefreezoneofficially.C.It’stimetoleadalifewithoutthelimitoftime.D.Anislandwon’tbeopentotheworldanylonger.DWithgoldensunshineandagentlebreeze（微风）,autumnisthemostbeautifulseasonsintheyear.Thisisagreattimetogooutsideandhavefun.Gotoavalleytoseeredmapletrees,goandpickfruitinanorchardorfindanopenfieldtoflyyourkitein.However,formanyhighschoolstudents,thesegreatactivitiesmaybejustadream.Withplentyofworktodo,theyspendalltheirhoursindoors,strugglingforahighmarkintheirexams.Ofcourse,studyisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Butlifeisdefinitelymuchmorethanthat.Sometimeswespendsomuchtimestudyingthatweforgethowtomakelifewonderful.Indoingso,welosetherealpurposeoflife—tobeavaluableandhappyperson.Toenjoyjusthowgreatitistobealive,wehavetoputdownourbooksandpensandlookaroundus.Students,takesomeexercisetoimproveyourhealth,talkwithyourparentsandfriendsforunderstandingandwalkaroundoutsidetorefresh（振作）ourbodyandmind.Goingoutandenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideoftenhelpsourcreativityinourwork.Chinesecraftsman,LuBancreatedasawtohelpwoodworkers.Butifhehadn’twalkedoutside,hewouldnothavebeeninspiredbyakindoftoothed（锯齿状的）grass.WecouldalsosupposeifNewtonhadn’trestedunderthatappletree,thenhewouldn’thavebeenhitbyanapple,andhisclassic（经典的）theorieswouldnothaveeout.Goingoutisnotonlyabreakfromhardwork,butachancetoaddtolifeexperience.Soeon,giveyourbrainagoodrest.Stepoutofthebooksandgetyourbagreadyforanautumnouting.Wearesureyouwillgetmuchmorethanknowledgefromtheexcitingjourney.32.Inwhichparagraphdoesthewritermakeasummaryabouthisopinion?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph5.33.Whyisgoingoutadreamformanyhighschoolstudents?A.Theyareunhappytodoso.B.Theyhavetoomuchworktodoforgettinghighmarksintheexams.C.Theirparentsdon’tallowthemtodoso.D.Theythinkstudyisthemostimportantthingforthem.34.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby______________.A.describingthebeautifulsceneryinAutumnB.pointingoutthepresentsituationofhighschoolstudentsC.makingpredictionsD.reasoningandgivingexamples35.Whatmessagecanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Goingoutcanmakehighschoolstudentsgetmore.B.Natureispower.C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.D.Theauthorisn’thappywithoureducationatall.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。HowtoWriteanEmailWhilemanypeopleareaccessiblebyemail,sometimesitisdifficulttodeterminehowexactlytowriteanemailtothem.36.Writeanappropriatesubjectline.Thesubjectlineshouldtelltherecipient(接收者)immediatelywhattheemailisabout.37.Rememberthatyourwordingalsohastobebrief.38.Itisbesttobemoreformalratherthaninformal,sowhenwritingtosomeoneyouhavenevermetorwrittentobefore,a“DearJaneSmith”isappropriate.Whenaddressingsomeonewhomyouarealittlefamiliarwith,a“Dr.Smith”isokayuntiltheytellyoutoaddressthembytheirfirstname,inwhichcaseasimple“Jane”willbeokay.Stateyourpurposeatthebeginning.Withinthefirsttwosentencesofyouremail,yourrecipientshouldknowexactlywhyyouarewritingtohim.Sometimesanintroductionmayhavetoprecede(先于)thesentencethatstateswhyyouarewritingandsometimesithastofollow.Useappropriatelanguage.Youmaybeusedtousinginformallanguageincertainsocialsettings.39.Evenwhendealingwithcolleaguesorfriendsyouarefamiliarwith,donotimmediatelyfallbackoninformallanguage.Keepitsimple.Peoplemaygetdozensandevenhundredsofemailsaday.40.Inthatway,theycansavemuchoftheirtimewhenreadingemails.A.Usepropergreetings.B.Expressyourideasclearly.C.Herearesometipsforyoutofollow.D.Youshouldavoidspellingandgrammarmistakes.E.Beasspecificaspossiblewhenwritingthesubject.F.However,anemailmaynotbethebestplacetousesuchlanguage.G.Itisalwayseasierforthemifyoukeepyouremailasshortandbriefaspossible.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently,forthefirsttimeinfiveyearsImadearesolution(决心).Ileftmywheelchairandstarted____41__.Imadeitfortytwoyards.Thatsimpleresolution___42__somethingquitepowerfulandlifechanging.TodayIwalkedfivemiles.Mymedicalteamhadsaidthiswouldbe__43__.Mybraincouldnolongersendthesignalsforwalking___44___somenerves(神经)hadbeendestroyed.Awhileback,apsychologistfriendofmineurgedmetotryto__45____myself.Iwasangry.FourofBoston'sleadingdoctorssaidI'dnevergetany___46___.HowcouldIhelpmyself?I'dgetmadatpeople__47__her.IheardvariousthingsIshould___48___:anewdiet,exercise,positivethinking.Allofthesenonexperts___49___thatdoctorsdonotknoweverythingabouthumanpotential.Whatmademe___50__decidetotry?The___51__issimplerthanI'dhaveeverimagined.ThatdayItriedwalkingonmyown,Isaidtomyself"Whynot?"Iwalkedinastrangeway.Igot___52__.SoIalwaysexplained.Imetafriendwhosaid,"___53___excusingyourself.Walkproudly!"She'sjustoneofthemanywho've___54__methatifIopenmyhearttoacceptance,theworldisfilledwith___55___teams.I'vealsodecidedtoopenmymindandreally__56__others,expertsornot.Thisnotonlystrengthensmybeliefinmy__57___;italsostrengthensmyfaithinmiracles(奇迹).I____58__torideabicyclewiththehelpofmyhusbandandsoonIcouldrideitonmyown.___59___,Imadeanowoftenrepeatedresolutionsaying,"Yes,Ican"todifficulties.Howdowefind__60__whenitseemsimpossible?Dowesimplybelievethatwecanachievesomething?Yes.41.A.running B.watching C.playing D.walking42.A.turnedinto B.dependedon C.referredto D.lookedfor43.A.imperfect B.unlucky C.unnecessary D.impossible44.A.unless B.because C.though D.if45.A.remind B.express C.help D.protect46.A.warmer B.better C.heavier D.cleverer47.A.before B.against C.like D.except48.A.try B.forget C.recognize D.prove49.A.reported B.believed C.noticed D.questioned50.A.usually B.nearly C.normally D.finally51.A.answer B.theory C.suggestion D.conclusion52.A.scared B.tired C.excited D.embarrassed53.A.Enjoy B.Stop C.Consider D.Practice54.A.taught B.warned C.written D.excused55.A.sport B.research C.support D.rescue56.A.cheerfor B.careabout C.listento D.arguewith57.A.honesty B.abilities C.patience D.feelings58.A.started B.regretted C.failed D.intended59.A.However B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Therefore60.A.kindness B.quietness C.hope D.justice第II卷（非选择题）第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61.(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop62.someofthemlooked63.(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurried64.board.IgotaplacenexttothewindowsoIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Agirlonabike65.(catch)myattention.Shewasridingbesidethebusandwavingherarm.Shewascarryingsomethingoverhershoulder.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused66.(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,thegirlkept67.(ride).Whenwecametothenextstop,thegirlranuptothedoorofthebus.Thenthedriveraskedifanyonehadlostasuitcaseatthelaststop.Anoldladyshouted,“Oh,itis48.(I)”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcase69.(thankful).Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingabout70.thegirlhaddone.Theythoughthighlyofher.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AsanoldChinesesayingwent:Abosomfriend(知己)isveryhardtogetinlife.Indeed,whilewemaymeetmanypeopleinourlifetime,thenumberofreallyfriendswemakeisusuallyverysmall.And,whyisthat?AccordingtoScienceDaily,apersonsfriendshipsa