全国乙卷 2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷01含答案

2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷02（全国乙卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whereistheboyatthemoment?A．Inhisbedroom. B．Inthebathroom. C．Onafootballfield.2．Whatdoesthewomanthinkpretty?A．Thecity. B．Thesnow. C．Thecar.3．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Working. B．Apologizing. C．Expressingherthanks.4．Wheredosetheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inahospital. B．Inaschool. C．Atadrugstore.5．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Co-workers. C．Salesmanandcustomer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatdoesthemaninviteGracetodotonight?A．Attendaparty. B．Gotothelibrary. C．Gooverthelessons.7．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Acomingexam. B．Somenewemojis. C．Apopulargame.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Howoftendoesthewomanwalktowork?A．Twodaysaweek. B．Threedaysaweek. C．Fourdaysaweek.9．Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutsharedbikes?A．Thespeed. B．Theexpense. C．Theparkingsituation.10．Wherewillthemangonext?A．Hisoffice. B．Hishome. C．Thesubwaystation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthemandoing?A．WatchingTV. B．Readingthenewspaper. C．SurfingtheInternet.12．HowmanypeoplewerekilledbythestorminMadagascar?A．19. B．48. C．130.13．WhatistheprobleminMalawi?A．Foodcan’tbesenttotheaffectedareas.B．StormBatsiraiishittingthecountry.C．Noeffortwasmadetohelpit.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Intheoffice. B．Inacar. C．Atschool.15．Whyisthemansleepy?A．Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.B．Hedidn’tsleepatalllastnight.C．Hesleptlatelastnight.16．What’swrongwiththeman’sfather?A．Hehassometroublewithhisheart.B．Hehasabadcough.C．Hehasachestpain.17．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Takemoremedicine. B．Dosomeexercise. C．Askforaleave.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．A．Whatcausesfearfulnessexternally.B．Whymiceareparticularlyfearfulanimals.C．Whetherfearfulnessisinheritedornot.D．Howanimalsreacttofrighteningsituations.19．A．Theywanderedaroundthebox.B．Theybredagainandagain.C．Theycouldn’tfindahidingplace.D．Theyremainedclosetoonewall.20．A．Somechangesinthenervoussystem.B．Theinterferencefromhumanbeings.C．Thesizeofnervecellsinthebrain.D．Theexistenceofcertainnervecells.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APostOfficeLocations&HoursUnitedStatesPostalService(USPS)offersmailingandshippingservices.SearchforaUSPSlocationnearyoutoseetheavailableservicesandholidayclosinghours.Youcanalsofindsmallerpostalunits,retailersthatsellstamps,bluecollectionmailboxes,and24-hourUSPSkiosks(小亭).USPSHolidayServiceScheduleAllpostofficelocationswillbeclosedonChristmasDay(Dec.25)andNewYear’sDay(Jan.1).Regularpostofficehoursandmaildeliverywillresume(恢复)aftereachholiday.BusinessCustomers:CheckyourBulkMail(大宗邮件)EntryUnitforhoursofoperation.December24(ChristmasEve);December25(ChristmasDay);December31(NewYear’sEve);January1(NewYear’sDay).●Localpostofficelocationswillbeclosed.●BlueCollectionBoxes:Mailwillnotbepickedup.●Regularmailwillnotbedelivered.●PriorityMailExpressmailwillbedelivered.Note:●DeliveriesonChristmasEve(Dec.24)andChristmasDay(Dec.25)aremadeonlyinlimitedlocations.Anextrafeeforthosedeliverieswillbeassessed.●Notaguarantee,unlessotherwisenoted.ForPriorityMailExpressshipmentsmailedfromDecember22toDecember25,themoney-backguaranteeappliesonlyiftheshipmentwasnotdelivered,ordeliverywasnotattempted,withintwobusinessdays.●DeliveriesonNewYear’sEve(Dec.31)andNewYear’sDay(Jan.1)aremadeonlyinlimitedlocations.Anextrafeeforthosedeliverieswillbeassessed.21．Onwhichdaycanyoumailthingsasusualatalocalpostoffice?A．Dec.24. B．Dec.25. C．Dec.30. D．Dec.31.22．WhatshouldyoudotogetyourmaildeliveredonNewYear’sDay?A．Payextrafees. B．Reserveinadvance.C．Callthelocalpostoffice. D．Waitoutsidethepostoffice.23．Whereisthetextmostlikelytakenfrom?A．Atestreport. B．Atravelbrochure.C．Anofficialwebsite. D．Anentertainmentmagazine.BMoststudentsspendtheirschooldayssittingatdeskslearning.AureliousWoolfolk,however,doesalotmorethansitatadeskwhenheisinschool.Heclimbsuphighladders,walksdownthesidesofbuildings,andridesinafireengine.HeislearningtobeafirefighterattheNewHavenFireAcademy.Woolfolkand28otherstudentsarecurrentlylearningwhatittakestobecomeafirefighter.Fortwodayseachweek,thestudentssitinaclassroomtolearnthescienceoffires,howtocalculatewaterpressure,andhowtotreatmedicalemergencies.Duringtheotherthreedays,thestudentsgooutsideandlearnhowtohookhoses(塑料管，软管)tofirehydrants(消防栓),climbbuildings,rescuepeopletrappedinburningbuildings,andmanyotherthings.“Firefightershavetoknowlotsofdifferentthings,”saidPabloMenendez,aninstructorattheschool.“Wehavetotreatmedicalemergencies,knowhowtohandledangerouschemicals,andrescuepeoplewhohavefallenfrommountains.”Teamworkisoneofthemostimportantlessonsstudentslearnattheschool.“Workingtogethersaveslives,”saidCapt.WilliamSeward,thedirectoroftheacademy.“Studentsneedtolearnthattheyarepartofateam.”Fightingfiresisnoteasy.Thesuitsandequipmentafirefighterwearsweighabout40pounds.Firefightersareverybusy.InNewHaven,theyrespondto32,000emergencycallsayear.Eachtimefirefightersgoout,theyknowtheymightnotcomeback.“That’swhythelessonslearnedhereattheacademyaresoimportant,”saidSeward.“Whattheylearnherecansavetheirlives.”Firefightersknowhowdangeroustheirjobsare.Theirtraininghelpsthemovercometheirfearofheightsandfires.“Whenyou’reupthereontheladderlookingdown,it’sscary,”saidonestudent.“Todothisjob,you’vegottowipeoutthefear.”Firefightersovercometheirfearforonereason.“Iwantedtohelpotherpeople,”saidLeahHarwin.“Ithinkitisimportanttohelpotherpeoplewheneveryoucan.”24．Accordingtothetext,whichactivitydoesastudentatNewHavenFireAcademycomplete?A．Calculatingtheweightofsuits. B．Hookinghosestoladders.C．Walkingdownthefirehydrants. D．Dealingwithdangerouschemicals.25．Whatcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraph?A．Moststudentsattheschoolaregreatteamplayers.B．Somefirefightersaremuchmoreskilledthanothers.C．Firefightersmustworktogethertodothejobsuccessfully.D．Firefightersaremostsuccessfulwhentheyworkontheirown.26．WhydostudentsattheFireAcademyhavelessonsbothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom?A．Becausetheymakestudentsovercomethefearofheights.B．Becausetheyteachstudentshowtocalmdowninemergency.C．Becausetheyprovidestudentswithoverallskillstosavelives.D．Becausetheygetstudentstoknowhowtowearheavysuitsandequipment.27．Whatisthewritingpurposeofthistext?A．Toinformthereadersofthedangersofbeingafirefighter.B．TointroducetheactivitiesattheNewHavenFireAcademy.C．TocomparetheNewHavenFireAcademytopublicschool.D．TopersuadestudentstoattendtheNewHavenFireAcademy.CEachyear,morethan27million.U.S.andCanadiankidsgettoschoolbybus.Mostofthosebusesrunondiesel(柴油)fuel,whichgiveoutpollutionthatriderscantakein.Pollutionlevelscanbeseveraltimeshigherinsideadieselschoolbusthanoutsideit.Why?Pollutioncanleakinfromthefloororblowinthroughwindows.AU.S.governmentprogramstartedin2012offeredschools’moneyspentoncleanerschoolbusesbutnotallschoolscouldgetit.Fiveyearslater,emissionsfrombusesinthewinningdistrictsfell.Andayearaftergettingnewbuses,studentattendancehadimprovedinthosedistricts.Foranaveragedistrictof10,000students,aboutsixmorestudentsattended‘schooleachday’inthewinningdistricts,comparedtothelosingdistricts.Winningschoolswithhigherratesofbus-ridingkidshadanaverageof14morestudentsinclasseachday.Andwinningdistrictsthatreplacedtheoldestschoolbuses?Theyhadanaverageof45morestudentsinschooleachday.Thosenumbersmaysoundsmall,buttheyaddup.Andschoolattendancemattersforstudentachievement.Almost3millionU.S.kidsrideschoolbusesmorethan20yearsold.IfU.S.schooldistrictshadreplacedallofthoseolderbuses,therewouldhavebeen1.3millionfewerstudentabsenceseachyear.Theremightbeotherreasonsforbetterattendance.Forexample,maybekidspreferrednewbuses.However,themost-likelyreasonforfewerstudentabsenceswasbetterhealth.Astudydoneonadultsshowedthatabriefexposuretodieselemissionsreduced“networkconnectivity”inthebrain.Inotherstudies,suchnetwork-connectivitychangeshavebeenlinkedtoworsenedmemoryandmentaltasks.AWashingtonStateprogramupgradedpollutioncontrolsinolddieselbuses.Afterward,fewerkidswerehospitalizedinthosedistrictsthaninschoolswithoutbusupgrades.AlmostallU.S.schooldistrictscanapplyfortheprogram.Butschoolsinlow-incomeareas,intribalareasand,inruralareaswillgetpriority.Kidsintheseareastendtofacethemosthealthrisksfromolderbuses.28．Whatcanweinferaboutdieselschoolbusesfromthefirstparagraph?A．Theyhaveashortservicelife.B．Theyoperatecost-effectively.C．Theyaccommodatefewpassengers.D．Theydomuchharmtoschoolchildren.29．Whyistheincreaseinschoolattendancesmallbutimportant?A．Itisalongaccumulation. B．Itisawinningcondition.C．Itisameasuringstandard. D．Itisastudentachievement.30．Howdoesthebusreplacementbringbetterstudentattendance?A．Byreducingthenetworkconnectivity.B．Bybetteringthehealthstateofstudents.C．Byimprovingstudentsatisfactionwithschools.D．Bymeetingstudents’demandforschoolbusdrivers.31．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．The“networkconnectivity”inthebrain.B．Thegreatworkoncleanerschoolbuses.C．AU.S.governmentprogramforeducation.D．Betterattendanceduetonewschoolbuses.DNorwegianplaywrightandauthorJonFossehasjustbeenawardedthe2023NobelPrizeinLiteratureforhis“innovativeplaysandprosewhichgivevoicetotheunsayable”.TheSwedishAcademycreditsFosseas“oneofthemostwidelyperformedplaywrightsintheworld”,althoughthe64-year-oldoriginallymadehisnameasanovelist,beginningwithRed,Blackin1983.Hehassincewrittenmanyworksofproseandpoetry.“Hisliteraryworks,spanningavarietyofgenres(体裁),comprisesabout40playsandawealthofnovels,poetrycollections,essays,children’sbooksandtranslations,”saidAndersOlsson,chairmanoftheNobelCommitteeforLiterature.JonFossedrawsinspirationfromhisrurallivingenvironmentandpersonalstruggles,whichhavedeeplyinfluencedhisdistinctivewritingstyle.Growingupinasmallcoastalvillage,Fossewasimmersedinthebeautyofnatureandthevastnessofthesea,whichfilledhimwithasenseofsolitudeandintrospection(内省)thatisreflectedinhisworks.Fosse’swritingdiscussedthemesofdesolateness(孤独，苍凉),longing,andthesearchformeaninginlife.Additionally,hisbattleswithdepressionhaveenabledhimtoexplorethedepthsofhumanemotionsandexistentialdes-pair.“Hetouchesyousodeeplywhenyoureadhisworks,”saidAndersOlsson.“Whatisspecialabouthimistheclosenessinhiswriting.Ittouchesyourdeepestfeelings-anxieties,insecurities,questionsoflifeanddeath-whicharethingsthateveryhumanbeingactuallyfacesfromtheverybeginning.InthatsenseIthinkhereachesveryfarandthereisasortofauniversalimpactofevery-thingthathewrites-ithasappealtothisbasichumanity.”Fosseisthefirst-everlaureatewritinginNynorsk,oneofthetwoofficiallanguagesofNorwegian,butonlyusedbyjust10%ofthepopulation.AsTheGuardianwrites,“ManyNynorskspeakersseeFosse‘asakindofnationalhero’forhischampioningofthelanguage.”Fosse’srecognitiononaglobalstagepromotesthevisibilityandimportanceofNynorskasawrittenstandard.ItwillattractmoreattentiontoNynorskliterature,inspireandencourageNynorskspeakerstocontinuepreservingandpromotingtheirlinguistic(语言的)heritage.32．WhatdoweknowaboutJonFossefromparagraph2?A．HismostpopularworkistheplayRed,Black.B．Heaccomplishedvariousgenresofliteratureworks.C．Manyfamousplaysaretheinspirationforhiswriting.D．HislanguageskillsearnedhimtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.33．Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．JonFosse’stoughexperiences.B．JonFosse’smotivationforwriting.C．ThemajorthemesofJonFosse’sworks.D．TheeffectofJonFosse’slifeonhiswritingstyle.34．WhatisspecialaboutJonFosse’sworksaccordingtoAndersOlsson?A．Theyexplorethemeaningoflife.B．Theytouchhuman’sdeepestemotions.C．Theyshowthebondbetweenhumansandnature.D．Theyappealtoreaderstofocusonpersonalfeelings.35．WhatcontributionofJonFosseismentionedinthelastparagraph?A．Heexplainstheimportanceoflinguisticdiversity.B．HehasimprovedtheinternationalstatusofNorway.C．HepromotesthedevelopmentandpreservationofNynorsk.D．HeshapesthebasicwritingstandardofNorwegianliterature.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asanimportantpieceoflifesavingequipment,atalllifeguardchairisoftenseenonbeaches,atlakesandcommunitypools.36.Thedesignofthelifeguardchairoffersseveraladvantagesthathelppreventswimmingaccidentsandincreasethesafetyofswimmers.Alifeguardchairisoftentall,sometimeswithaladderattachedtooneside.Theheightofalifeguardchairhastwodistinctadvantages.First,itoffersthelifeguardanunblockedviewofthewaterhe/sheisguarding,allowinghim/hertowatchswimmerscarefullyforsignsofdanger.37.Somelifeguardchairsarequitebasic,butothershaveseveralfeaturestomakethejobofthelifeguardmucheasier.38.Aslifeguardsoftenworklonghoursinsunnylocations,asunshadecanpreventthemfromseveresunburn.Alifeguardchairmayalsohavehooksandcompartmentsforlifesavingtools,makingthemeasytoreachinanemergency.Lifeguardchairsareusuallymadeofwood.Nowadaysresinisalsoused.39.Manylifeguardchairsarepaintedwhitetomakethemstandoutfromotherobjectsaroundthem.40,butit’snottheonlythinglifeguardsneed.Therearemanyotherdevicesusedbylifeguardstodotheirjobcorrectly.Forexample,lifeguardsoftenusealoudspeakertowarnswimmersagainstbadbehavior.Theymayalsoprepareafirstaidboxtohelpinjuredpeopleaswellasprotectthemselvesfromharm.A．ButmetalisrarelyusedasitheatseasilyinthesunandcancausediscomfortB．ThesedevicescanbefixeddirectlyontoalifeguardchairC．LifeguardsmaydootherthingsbesidesguardingthepoolD．Alifeguardsitsonit,keepinganeyeonswimmersandthewaterE．AlifeguardchairisaveryimportantpieceoflifesavingequipmentF．AlifeguardchairmayfeatureasunshadetoprotectlifeguardsfromthesunG．Meanwhile,ithelpsswimmersidentifythelifeguardquicklyincaseofemergency第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inaninternationalspellingcontest(竞赛)inAmerica,an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospellacertainword.Butwithher41voicethejudgeswerenotsureifshespelledthewordwiththeletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand42decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshehadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad43theword,butinsteadoflying,shetoldthetruththatshehadsaidthe44letter—soshelostthecontest.Asthegirlwalkedoffthe45,theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeet,clapping(鼓掌)toapplaudher46.Later,dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-oldgirl’sgoodquality,evenwhenit47herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe48thebiggestcontestthatday:thecontestofher49.Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyiswhatweshoulddoifweknewwewouldneverget50.Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave51andnobodywouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat’sjustit:Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It’sbeensaid,“Ifyou52,youmakeyourselfcheap.”Thisyounggirlwasstrongandsmartenoughto53herownconscience(良知)andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling54.Herpridewasmoreimportantthanany55othersmightgiveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhaveto56herselfandthechoiceshemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong-lastinginfluence.It’ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday57youwhatyouaretomorrow.Ourchildrenwill58ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto59tobehonest,wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember,ourkidsare60whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon’tthinktheyseeorknow.41．A．high B．sweet C．tough D．soft42．A．finally B．kindly C．secretly D．totally43．A．forgotten B．mispronounced C．misspelled D．lost44．A．correct B．wrong C．different D．same45．A．stage B．studio C．test D．classroom46．A．bravery B．honesty C．courage D．cleverness47．A．cancelled B．cost C．offered D．wasted48．A．achieve B．broke C．won D．defeated49．A．talent B．knowledge C．understanding D．character50．A．paid B．awarded C．caught D．reported51．A．escaped B．lied C．changed D．answered52．A．accept B．fight C．cheat D．insist53．A．value B．touch C．learn D．play54．A．contest B．champion C．judge D．expert55．A．sense B．money C．respect D．benefit56．A．cometo B．adaptto C．discusswith D．livewith57．A．make B．change C．keep D．create58．A．give B．take C．follow D．set59．A．growup B．bringup C．takeup D．comeup60．A．recording B．inspecting C．correcting D．watching第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。NorthwestChina’sNingxiaHuiAutonomousRegionhasadopteddigitaltechnology61(protect)ancientcliffcarvingsandpaintingsbeforetheirdisappearance.Workershavecopiedmorethan2,000immovablerockcarvingsandpaintingsatHelanMountaintodigitalizetheoverallviewsaswellas62(they)correctlocations.Thedigitalinformationwillbesortedandworkerswillconductadiseaseanalysis.Rockcarvings63(appear)beforewritingsystemswereinvented.Now,morethan20,000cliffpaintingsandcarvings64werecreatedbytheancestorshavebeendiscoveredatHelanMountain.Theworksrecordthelivesofthepeoplewholived3,000to10,000yearsago.Ingeneral,65(image)ofanimalsdominate(占主要地位),followed66humans,vehicles,plants,planets,fingerprintsandabstractsigns.Thesurfaceswere67(chief)carvedwithstoneormetalintheopenair,68(expose)toweatherbeaten.Theprotectionofrockpaintingsandcarvingsisaworldwideissue.Atpresent,thereisno69(science)andtechnologicalmeanstopreventtheirdisappearance.Someexpertshavepredictedthatbytheendofthiscentury,70quarteroftheworld’srockpaintingswilldisappearcompletely.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThepersonIrespectTherearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.Asforme,MarieCuriewasthepersonIrespectmost.ItisgeneralacknowledgedthatMarieCurieisoneofthegreatestscientistintheworld.Herdiscoveriesarecrucialtothelaterscientificresearch.MarieCuriewasinterestinginsciencewhenshewasyoung.Aftershegraduatedfromuniversity,shecommittedhimselftoherworkwiththeobjectiveofservethewholesociety.Marieandherhusbandfoundtheelementradium,forthattheywereawardedtheNobelPrize.NotonlywasMariethefirstfemaleprofessorattheUniversityofParis,butshewasalsothefirstscientistwintwoNobelPrizesintheworld.MadamCuriewasintelligent,brave,strong-willedbutnevergaveup.Tosumup,sheisapersonIrespecthermost.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你将参加校英语报举办的主题为“TheScientistIAdmireMost”的演讲比赛。请用英语完成你的演讲稿，内容包括：1.这位科学家是谁；2.你崇拜他/她的原因；3.你从他/她身上学到了什么。注意：1.词数100左右;2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dearfriends,I’mgladtobeheretomakeaspeech.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷02（全国乙卷）（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whereistheboyatthemoment?A．Inhisbedroom. B．Inthebathroom. C．Onafootballfield.【答案】A【原文】W:Peter,whydidyouputyourfootballclothesonthebathroomfloor?Itoldyoutoputitstraightintothewashingmachine.Getoutofthebedanddoitnowplease.M:Okay,Mom.Sorry.2．Whatdoesthewomanthinkpretty?A．Thecity. B．Thesnow. C．Thecar.【答案】B【原文】M:There’snothinggoodaboutwinter.It’salwayssocoldandwindyinthiscityatthistimeofyear.IwishIhadacartotravelin.W:Ithinkthesnowlooksprettywhenitcomes.3．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Working. B．Apologizing. C．Expressingherthanks.【答案】B【原文】W:Jerry,I’msorry.Pleaseforgiveme.M:Forgetit,Beth.W:Ididn’tmeantohurtyourfeelings.WhatcanIdotomakeitrightbetweenus?M:Itdoesn’tmatter.4．Wheredosetheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inahospital. B．Inaschool. C．Atadrugstore.【答案】B【原文】M:Mrs.Stevens,mygirl,Bridget,hasbeencomplainingofasorethroatandrunningnose.Couldyoupleasegivehersomeextraattentiontoday?W:Don’tworry.Allthekidswillbetakengoodcareofhere.5．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Co-workers. C．Salesmanandcustomer.【答案】B【原文】W:Howarethingscomingalongwithournewproducts?M:I'mhavingdifficultiesfiguringoutwhichagegroupweshouldtarget.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatdoesthemaninviteGracetodotonight?A．Attendaparty. B．Gotothelibrary. C．Gooverthelessons.7．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Acomingexam. B．Somenewemojis. C．Apopulargame.【答案】6．A7．B【原文】M:Hey,Grace,it’sme.Itextedyoutoaskifyouwouldcometomyhousewarmingpartytonight,butyoujusttextedbackastrangeemoji.Whatdoesitmean?W:It’sa“shakinghead”emoji.I’vegotanexamtomorrow,soIhavetostayinthelibrarythewholedaytoday.Sorry.M:Allright.Theemojireallyconfusedme.I’veneverseenthatbefore.W:Well,somenewemojiswerejustreleasedthismonth,includinga“shakinghead”anda“familiargoose”.M:A“familiargoose”?W:Yeah,itwasinspiredbythehotpuzzlestealthgame—UntitledGooseGame.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Howoftendoesthewomanwalktowork?A．Twodaysaweek. B．Threedaysaweek. C．Fourdaysaweek.9．Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutsharedbikes?A．Thespeed. B．Theexpense. C．Theparkingsituation.10．Wherewillthemangonext?A．Hisoffice. B．Hishome. C．Thesubwaystation.【答案】8．B9．C10．A【原文】W:Doyoustillrideasharedbikefromyourhometothesubwaystation?M:OfcourseIdo.Howaboutyou?W:IdoitonMondaysandTuesdays.OnWednesdays,ThursdaysandFridaysIgotoworkonfoot.Ithinkitisgoodexercise.M:That’salongway.W:Icountthestepsonmysmartphone,15,000eachday.M:Thosethingsaren’taccurate.W:Well,let’sjustsayIdoalotofstepseachday.Stepsarekeepingmehealthy.M:Ridingabikeisexerciseaswell.Plus,it’scheapandquicker.W:Ilovethosesharedbikes,butIhatetoseethembeingpiledupandblockingentrancesandsidewalks.M:SodoI.Theindustrygrewmorequicklythananyoneanticipated.NowI'mheadingbacktotheoffice,soanygoodadviceofexercise-cyclingorwalking?Iwonderwhichisthebestformofexercise.W:It’shardtosay.Eitherofthemishelpful.M:Itmakessense.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthemandoing?A．WatchingTV. B．Readingthenewspaper. C．SurfingtheInternet.12．HowmanypeoplewerekilledbythestorminMadagascar?A．19. B．48. C．130.13．WhatistheprobleminMalawi?A．Foodcan’tbesenttotheaffectedareas.B．StormBatsiraiishittingthecountry.C．Noeffortwasmadetohelpit.【答案】11．C12．B13．A【原文】W:Whatareyoudoing,Mike?M:I’mreadingsomeonlinenewsaboutthetropicalstormAna.IthasbroughthugefloodstoMalawi,andcausednearly200,000peopletoleavetheirhomes.W:That’sveryterrible.Ihopenobodyhasgotkilled.M:Unfortunately,atleast19peoplediedinMalawi,andhundredswerehurtaftermorethanaweekofheavyrain.W:IsMalawitheonlycountryhitbythestorm?M:No.MadagascarandMozambiquehavealsobeenhitbyit.InMadagascar,48peopledied,and130,000peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomestoshelters.W:I’msurethecountriesneedhelpnow.M:You’reright.Butheavyrainhasstoppedthegovernmentfromtransportingfoodtotheaffectedareas,anditcutoffMalawi’smainhighway.Whatisworse,weatherservicesintheareawarnedofstormBatsiraithatisbuildingintheIndianOcean,anditmayhitthecountriesinthecomingdays.W:That’shorrible.Ireallyhopethere’llbenomoresuchextremeweathereventsintheworld.M:Topreventthemfromhappening,weshoulddomorefortheenvironment.W:Iagree.Buthow?听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Intheoffice. B．Inacar. C．Atschool.15．Whyisthemansleepy?A．Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.B．Hedidn’tsleepatalllast