2023-2024学年北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit 9 Learning Topic Talk Lesson 1 Active Learning Language points课件(共22张)

Unit9

TopicTalk&Lesson1languagepoints(1)John,apopularteacher,hasanapproachto

makinghisliteratureclasseslively.(2)Withtheapproachofthecollegeentranceexamination,studentsarefullofstress.(3)Aliceheard

footstepsapproachingfrombehind.1.approachn.&v.

(1)n.方法，方式；接近，靠近；通路anapproachto(doing)

sth做某事的方法withtheapproachof随着……的临近attheapproachof在……快到的时候(2)vt.&vi.接近，靠近；对付，处理Exercises:(1)Thisisagoodapproachto

（keep）soilrich.(2)Alltheapproaches

thepalacewereguardedbytroops.(3)Withtheexamination_______________（approach），thestudentsbecamebusy.keeping

toapproaching

2.assumevt.认为；假定，假设(1)assume（that）...认为……；假定……Itisassumedthat...据认为……

(2)assumptionn.假定，假设makeanassumption作出假设，认为(3)assumingconj.假设……为真，假如(引导从句)类似用法：supposing，providing，provided◆Exercise(1)Ididn’tseeyourcar，soI

（assume）you’dgoneout.

(2)Weallmadethe

（assume）thatthecompanywouldbeclosedduetohiswrongdecision.(3)Mycalculationswerebasedonthe

（assume）thathousepriceswouldremainstable.(4)

（assume）thattheproposalisaccepted，whenarewegoingtogetthemoney?(5)

（假设他拒绝我们），whatshouldwedo?assumedassumption

assumption

AssumingAssumingthatherefusesus

(1)Theaimisforchildrentoreflecton

theirbehaviour.(2)Thesmoothsurfaceofthelakereflects

thelightsofthebuildings.(3)Afterdaysofreflectionshedecidedtowriteback.3.reflectv.仔细思考；表达（意见）；反映；反射（声、光、热等）(1)reflecton/upon思考，反思(2)reflectionn.深思；想法；反射

reflective

adj.沉思的，深思的Exercises:(1)Manysuccessfulpeopletakethetimejustbeforebedtoreflect_____whattheyhavedoneinthedaytime.

(2)Theplaytobeproducednextmonthaimsmainly__________(reflect)

thelocalculture.(3)Forthemostpartyourcomfortzoneisa__________(reflect)

ofyourself-imageandhowyouthinkandexpectthingsshouldbe.

on

toreflect

reflection4.arguev.争论，争吵

(1)arguewithsbabout/oversth因某事与某人争吵(2)arguefor主张……，据理力争……

argueagainst反对……(3)arguesbinto/outofdoingsth说服某人做/不做某事(4)argumentn.争吵，争论，辩论；论据，论点haveanargumentwith...与……争论/争吵◆单句语法填空(1)Theyargued

thewaiter

thepriceofthemeal.(2)Heargued

smokingbecausehethoughtthatitwasharmfultohealth.(3)Ifinallyarguedmygoodfriend

settlingdowninthecitywhereIlived.(4)Itisnouse

（argue）withheraboutthematter，forsheistoostubborn.(5)Heleftangrilyafteraviolent

（argue）withhiswife.

with

about/overagainst

intoarguing

argument5.promotevt.促进；提升

；升职；促销(1)promotethedevelopmentof...促进……的发展(2)promotesbtosth提升某人担任某职务

bepromotedto...被提升为……(3)getpromoted得到升职(4)promotionn.晋升；提升Exercises:(1)Theaimoftheconferenceis

（promote）internationalfriendship.

(2)

（promote）thedevelopmentofeconomy，thecentralgovernmenttookaseriesofmeasures.(3)Ifyouperformwell，youwillget

（promote）soon.topromoteTopromotepromoted

6.workout弄懂；计算出；锻炼身体；成功地发展；制订出归纳拓展turnout

breakoutcarryout makeoutgiveout

runout结果是

爆发执行，实行

理解，弄清楚发出；用完，耗尽

用完，耗尽

Exercise(1)Ifhewantstokeepfit，heshouldworkoutinsteadoftakingcertainpills.（）

(2)We’dbetterdiscusseverythingindetailbeforeweworkouttheplan.（）

(3)Thingshaveworkedoutquitewellforus.（）(4)Icouldn’tworkoutwherethemusicwascomingfrom.（）(5)I’mjusttryingtoworkouthowmuchIspendeachmonth.（）(6)Teachersaresupposedtoteachteenagers

（如何解决）thepsychologicalproblems.(7)Whenthefire

（发生），somecustomerswerehavingdinner.

锻炼身体制订出成功地发展弄懂计算出howtoworkoutbrokeout(1)Thepoliceattemptedtolink

thecasetothestrangephenomenon.(2)Ipassedthedrivingtestatthefirstattempt.(3)Hewaschargedwithattemptedmurderafterattackinghisneighborwithaknife.7.attemptvt./n.尝试，努力，企图(1)attempttodosth尝试/试图做某事(2)atthefirstattempt第一次尝试makeanattempttodo/makeanattemptatdoing企图做……(3)attemptedadj.未遂的，企图的（置于名词前作定语）

Exercises:(1)ChinaandJapanhaveattempted

（send）orbitersaroundMars.(2)Hefailedinmanybusiness

（attempt），buthedidn’tloseheart.(3)Susansucceededinclimbingtothetopofthemountain_______herfirstattempt.tosend

attemptsat

8.existvi.存在；实际上有(1)existon靠……生存/生活(2)existin存在于……中(3)existencen.存在；生活方式comeintoexistence（=comeintobeing）开始存在(4)existingadj.现行的，现存的（用于n.前）◆单句语法填空(1)Thediscoveryalsoprovidesnewevidenceofhowmuchwater________(exist)

onMarsinancienttimes.(2)Scientistsaregettingclosertofindingoutifalienlife________(exist).(3)Salt，whichisnecessarytous，exists

manythings.(4)Atthattime，theywereverypoorandexisted

onlytendollarsaweek.(5)Itisreportedthatthissubstancecameinto

（exist）about100millionyearsago.(6)Thediscoverysupports

（exist）evidencethatMars—whichtodayisdryandcold—wasonceawater-richplanet.existedexistsinon

existence

existing

(1)Wecan’tignore

thefactthatmanypeoplestillliveinpoverty.(2)Iamignorantofclassicalmusic.(3)Povertyandignorancearetheenemiesofprogress.9.ignorevt.忽视；置之不理(1)ignoresth忽视...(2)ignorantadj.无知的，愚昧的ignorantlyadv.beignorantof/about对……无知(3)ignorancen.无知，愚昧Exercises:(1)Shefirstcomplainedtotheschoolbut_____________(ignore).(2)Thereisalotofpublic

（ignore）abouthowthediseaseisspread.(3)Asamatteroffact，manypeopleare___________（ignore）aboutrecycling.wasignoredignoranceignorant10.impressionn.印象；感想

(1)firstimpression第一印象(2)leave/mak