2022届辽宁省沈阳名校高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Modestyisakindofgoodquality,whichisittakestobeyourpersonalbest.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when

2.—Hemadeanapologybeblamedwhathehaddone.

—It'sreallywiseofhim.

A.soastonot;ofB.inordertonot;for

C.soasnotto;forD.inordernotto;of

3.MyfriendwarnedmegoingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.

A.byB.againstC.onD.for

4.Butforyourhelp,Itheworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.

A.wouldn'tfinishB.hadn,tfinished

C.wouldn'thavefinishedD.won'thavefinished

5.—Youlookhappytoday.Isthereanythinggood?

・・・I'mverydelightedasoneoftheexchangestudents.

A.tochooseB.tohavebeenchosen

C.choosingD.havingbeenchosen

6.Iwouldappreciateyoucouldcometomybirthdayparty.

A.thatB.thatitC.ifD.itif

7.WorldAIDSDayisalsoimportantinremindingusthatHIVhasnotgoneaway,andtherearemanythings

stilltobedone.

A.whichB.what

C.thatD./

8.—Whataboutwatchingaballetshowthisevening?

—Thanksforinvitingme,butballetisn'treally.

A.theappleofmyeyeB.myfeetofclay

C.mycupofteaD.thesaltoftheearth

9.Itwasnotuntil3dayslaterthattheboycamebacktolifeandexplainedtothepolicewhattohim.

A.washappeningB.wastohappenC.hadhappenedD.hashappened

10.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowritechildren'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranother

alwaysgotinway.

A.a;不填B.the;the

C.不填;theD.a;the

11.Bobmadeapromisetothemanagertheworkwouldallbefinishedontime.

A.thatB.what

C.whichD.whether

12.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshetheshocksoon.

A.gotoutB.gotoverC.gotoffD.gotthrough

13.MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.

A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuilt

C.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt

14.Thedocumentfilmnextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.

A.releasedB.beingreleased

C.tobereleasedD.havingbeenreleased

15.It'sreallystupidofyou___himthenewsyesterdaysothatithasbeendisturbinghimallthetime.

A.havingtoldB.tellingC.totellD.tohavetold

16.Asisknown,onlyhardleadstohappiness.

A.workB.works

C.workedD.working

17.Goodnews!Wedidn'tspendwehadexpected.

A.ashalfmuchmoneyasB.muchmoneyashalfas

C.asmuchmoneyashalfD.halfasmuchmoneyas

18.inthelastexamination,shewasmoreconfidentofanothersuccessinthecomingone.

A.TosucceedB.TohavesucceededC.HavingsucceededD.succeeding

19.Theordinarypeoplealllookattheintelligentmanwithadmirationbecauseundernocircumstancesto

copewithemergencies.

A.hewillfailB.ishefailing

C.heisfailingD.willhefail

20.IcanDiana'sthoughtsfromthechangesinherfacialexpressions.

A.readB.noticeC.countD.watch

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Mostofusspendalotoftimetryingtofigureoutwhatmakesus.WesearchtheInternetforpersonality

quizzes.Wethinkendlesslyoverthethingswe'vesaidordone.Wepickteams-shyoroutgoing—andthenmakeour

decisionsthroughthelabelwe'vechosen.Otherpeople,though-thatcanbealittlemoreofapuzzle.It'snotlikelythat

youcangetmuchinsight（深入了解）fromtakingapersonalityquizonsomeoneelse'sbehalf.Butnewresearchsuggests

thatallthatself-reflectionyou'vebeendoingmaybehelpfulhere—ateamofpsychologistsfoundacloselinkbetween

greaterself-awarenessandsocialintelligence.TheteamleaderBocklersaid,“Togetinsideotherpeople'sheads,thenit

maybebesttostartwithyourown.”

Overthecourseofthreemonths,Bocklerandhercolleaguescollecteddatafrom161peoplebetweentheagesof20

and50astheyexperienceda“thoughtfultraining”designedtohelpthemfocusontheirinnerlives.Theparticipants

whoimprovedmostovercourseofthetrainingwerealsotheoneswhoshowedthemostgrowthinhoweasilytheycould

inferanotherperson,smentalstate,askillknownasthetheoryofmind.

Bocklerbelievestheseresultsareespeciallyimportantgivenourcurrentstateofaffairs."Manyoftheglobal

challengesthatwefacetoday—takinginrefugees（难民）,overcomingbetvveen-groupconflicts,orleadingmore

sustainable（可持续的）lives—requirethatweputourselvesintheshoesofothers,shesaid.

Still,wetendtoseekinnerconsiderationasagoalinitself,whileunderestimating（彳氐估）thewaysitcanalsohelpus

connectmorecloselytoothers.Self-awarenessisn'tlimitedtojustus——itspreadsoutintoourrelationships,too.Taking

allthosepersonalityquizzeswhenyou'reboredonyourcomputermaynotbethemosthelpfulinthatregard（就这一点

而言）,butbytryingtobecomemoreawareofyourownthoughts,youcanbegintoshapeyourselfintosomeonemore

sympathetic（富有同情的）,moresmartandbetteratunderstandingtheworldoutsideyourhead.

1、Whatisimpliedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Apersonalityquizturnsoutapuzzle.

B.Peopleprefertodopersonalityquizzes.

C.Therearefewstrategiestounderstandothers.

D.Self-awarenesshasnothingtodowithsocialintelligence.

2、Whatisthetheoryofmindaccordingtothetext?

A.Apatternofpersonalbehaviors.

B.Asignofinnerpersonalities.

C.Astandardforthementalstate.

D.Askilltounderstandothers.

3、WhatBocklersaidprovedthattheresultsare

A.practicaltodealwithmodemsocialproblems

B・thesolutionstothecurrentglobalchallenges

C.abasisforaworldwithoutanyconflicts

D.therequirementsforthesustainablelivesofrefugees

4、Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthattheappreciationofothers

A.isn'talimittoself-awarenessatall

B.goeshandinhandwithself-understanding

C.isourwayofbeingconnectedwithothers

D.makesuscaremoreaboutourownthoughts

22.（8分）72hoursinBeijing

TravelingtoChinaisnolongeraluxuryformanyforeignpassportholders.TheChinesegovernmenthaspermitted

a72-hourvisa-freepolicythatoffersaccesstovisitorsfrom53countriesincludingtheUS,FranceandAustria.Lefs

startwiththecapitalofChina,BeijingHere'sapickofthebestinBeijing!

MutianyuGreatWall

YourtriptoBeijingisn*treallycompletewithoutseeingoneoftheuNewSevenWondersoftheWorld”,theGreat

WallofChina,TheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallisbyfarthemostwell-preservedofall.Takingaonehourbus

ride,Mutianyuwouldbeyourideallocationforahalf-dayofhikingawayfromthelargecrowdsinthecity.Also,the

authoritieshaveallowedtouriststopaintgraffitionaspecificsectionoftheGreatWallsince2014.TheGreatWallwas

designatedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1987.

798ArtZone

Thiswouldbeonthetopofmylist!Namedafterthe798factorythatwasbuiltinthe1950s,theartzoneishometo

variousgalleries,designstudios,artexhibitionspaces,fashionableshopsandbars.Youcouldeasilyspendhalfyourday

wanderingaroundthecomplex,feelingthecontrastofthepresentandthepast.

SummerPalace

LocatedinnorthwesternBeijing,theSummerPalaceisbyfarthecity'smostwell-preservedroyalpark.Withits

hugelakeandhilltopviews,thepalaceoffersyouapastoralescapeintothelandscapeoftraditionalChinesepaintings.

TheSummerPalacewasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1998.

SichuanProvincialRestaurant

WhileinBeijing,apartfromtryingthecity'sbest-knownPekingduck,theSichuanprovincialrestaurantisoneof

placeswhereyoucanenjoyregionaldeliciousfood.ItoffersoneofChina'seightgreatcuisines,Sichuan,whichranges

fromMapotofutospicychicken.

1、WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheMutianyuGreatWall?

A.Itisthemostwell-preservedpartoftheGreatWall.

B.Youcanpaintgraffitianywhere

C.Youneedahalf-daytogetthere.

D.ItwasdesignatedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein2014

2^WhenwastheSummerPalaceaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList?

A.Inl950.B.In1987

C.In1998D.In2014.

3、WhichplaceistheauthorsfirstchoicewhenvisitingBeijing?

A.MutianyuGreatWall.B.SummerPalace.

C.798ArtZoneD.SichuanProvincialRestaurant.

23.（8分）ThepopularTVprogramReadershaspromptedmorepeopleinChinatopracticereadingaloudin

booths（〃、间）setupinbigcitiesacrossthecountry.

AsthelatestTVshowtohelppeople'sloveforliteraturerecover,theCCTVprogramReadersinvitespeoplefrom

allwalksoflifetoreadaloudtheirfavoritepoems,essaysandbooks,orevenpersonalletterstheywrotetotheirloved

ones.Justastheweeklyshowhasbeenwell-received,itsreadingbooths,equippedwithprofessionalrecordingdevices

andcameras,havebecomeinstanthits.

Acrowdofmorethan200peoplewerepicturedliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibraryat11amonMarch4-the

firstdayofthebooth'sopeningtothepublicinShanghai.Thedeadlineforregistrationswasbroughtforwardto2pm

insteadofthescheduled5：30pm,asthenumberofwaitingreaderscontinuedtogrow.Somewaitedmorethannine

hoursforatryoutinthebooth,accordingtolibrarymanagement.

“Thereisanoldphotointhelate1970scapturingpeopleliningupoutsidetheShanghaiLibrarybeforeitopens.If

thatwasaspringofreadinginShanghai,nowIthinkanotherspringhasarrivedagain9"librarymanagerZhouDeming,

toldThePaper.

Thereadingboothistheonlyoneofitskindinthecityofeconomiccenteratthemoment,butmoreareexpectedto

beputintouseinthecomingmonths,accordingtothelibrary'swebsite.

TheprogramhasalsoledtoboothsinothercitiesincludingBeijing,Hangzhou,GuangzhouandXi*antoappealto

morepeopletoreadandsharetheirlifestories.

Withtherecentboomofculture-themedTVshowssuchasReadersandChinesePoetryCongress,someare

optimisticthatthiswillhelpthecountryloveliteratureandreadingagainingeneral.

1、TheCCTVprogramReadersaimsto.

A.teachpeoplewhattoread

B・attractpeople'sattentiontoCCTV

C.invitepeopletoreadaloudinthebooth

D.arousepeople'senthusiasmforreading

2、WecanlearnfromParagraph3that.

A.somepeoplewaitedforalongtimetoreadinthebooth

B.March4wasthefirstdayoftheopeningofShanghaiLibrary

C.onMarch4,200peoplereadinthebooth

D.thetimeforregistrationswaslengthenedforthreeandahalfhours

3、Thepassagemainlytellsthat.

A.manypeoplelineuptoreadaloudinreadingbooths

B.morereadingboothswillbesetupinthefuture

C.ReadershasbecomepopularalloverChina

D.Readershasinspiredmorepeopletoreadaloudinreadingbooths

24.（8分）Thekeytogettingpeopletoworktogethereffectivelycouldbegivingthemthefreedomtochoosetheir

collaborators（合作者）andthecomfortofworkingwithestablishedcontacts,newresearchsuggests.

Inthestudy,DavidMelamed,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheOhioStateUniversityandleadauthorofthe

study,andhisco-authorsfoundparticipantsthroughtheAmazonMechanicalTiirkwebsite—aservicethatallows

researcherstohirepeoplefromaroundtheworldforavarietyofpurposes.Forthisstudy,allparticipantswerefromthe

UnitedStates.

Thosewhoagreedtoparticipateplayedonlinegamesinwhicheachplayerstartedoutwith1,000monetaryunits

thattranslatedto$1inrealmoneytheycouldpocket.Ifoneplayeragreedtopayanotherplayer50monetaryunits,that

secondpersonwouldactuallyacquire100units.Eachofthe16-roundgamesincludedabout25participants,someof

whomparticipatedinmultiplegames.Inall,810peopleparticipatedintheresearch.

Someofthegamesincludedrandomnetworks,wherecertainpeoplecouldinteract.Othersincludedclustered（群集

的）networks,inwhichasmallgrouphadmultipleconnections—anarrangementthatwasdesignedtomimic（模拟）

reallife,wherehumansoftenruntheirlivesinpacks.Andthenetworkswereeitherstatic（静态的）ordynamic（动态的）.

Instaticnetworks,aplayercouldinteractonlywiththeappointedpartners.Indynamicnetworks,participantscould

cuttheirtieswithanotherplayerandformnewconnections.Furthermore,someofthegamesincludedreputation

information.Participantswerelabeledbasedontheirhistoryofwillingnesstosharemoney.Theideawastotestwhether

thoseknowntocollaboratewerefavoredbyotherplayersbasedonreputation—afactorshowninpreviousresearchto

playasignificantroleinwhetherapersonislikelytopartnerwithanother.

Melamedandhisresearchpartnersweresurprisedtofindthatwhetherpeoplearelikelytopartnerwithothershad

nothingtodowithreputationinthisstudy.Thefindingsmighthavedepartedfrompreviousstudiesbecauseofthe

differenceinsizeandstudydesign,hesaid,explainingthatmuchofthepreviousworkinthisareawasconductedin

groupsof100orfewerandmostlyinvolvedstudentsubjects.TheTurknetworkusedforthenewstudyhasbeenshown

toberepresentativeoftheU.S.populationintermsofage,raceandotherfactorsandtheintroducedplayershadno

previousconnections.

Cooperationratesoverallwerehigh—andhighestwhentheparticipantswerecooperatinginclustersandhadthe

abilitytodropapartnerinfavorofanother.wWhatreallyseemstomatteristheabilitytochangethestructureofa

network,"Melamedsaid."Andthepatternsofrelationshipsalsomadeadifference.Thoseinaknownclusterwith

multipleconnectionscooperatedmore.”

1、WhatdidDavidMelamedandhispartnersdofortheirstudy?

A.Theyhired810peopleglobally.

B.Theygaveeachparticipant$1,000.

C.Theydesigned16-roundonlinegames.

D.Theyaskedeachparticipanttotakepartinonlyonegame.

2、Comparedwithpreviousresearch,thenewstudyfoundthat.

A.reputationplayednoroleincooperation

B.studentsubjectsweremorelikelytopartnerwithothers

C.playershavingconnectionsbeforeweremorecooperative

D.cooperationrateswereinfluencedbyage,raceandotherfactors

3、ItcanbeinferredthatthepurposeofthestudyledbyDavidMelamedistodiscover.

A.howtochangethepatternsofrelationships

B.whatleadspeopletocollaboratemostwillingly

C.whatkindofpersonisthemostpopularinateam

D.whetherit'spropertodropapartnerinfavorofanother

25.（10分）Fromaninnocentchildren'scartooncharactertoatopculturalicon,PeppaPig,aBritishpreschool

animatedTVseries,hasundergoneanamazingjourneyinadaptingtoChinesecultureandChina'smarket.

2015

InJune,thePeppaPigTVserieswasintroducedtotheChinesemarketbyEntertainmentOneandfirstairedon

theCCTVChildren'sChannel.Shortlyafteritspublication,PeppaPigattractedbillionsofviewsonsocialmedia

platformslikeiQiyi,YoukuandTXidou.

2016

ThePeppaPigTVserieswasbroadcastontheCCTVChildren'sChannelforasecondround.Italsogainedmore

viewersontheGoldenEagleAnimationChannel,HunanTV.

2017

Thephrase"PeppaPigGirl”becameoneofthehottestbuzzwordsonChina'sInternet.Itreferstoagirlwhoholds

apositiveattitudetowardlifeeventhoughshetendstobelazyinherdailylife.Shemightlookabitsillyandoftenhave

tastyfoodasatoppriorityonhermind.

2018

RumorsclaimedthatPeppaPigwasbannedfromDouyin,China'smajorvideosharingplatform,sayingit“violates

（违反）thecommunityregulationsandhasnotpassedcensorship（审查制度）InMay,however,representativesfrom

DouyinsaidtheappwasnotforbiddingPeppaPig.

2019

AccordingtoEntertainmentOne,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensoldsinceitssecondround

broadcastonCCTV.IntheyearofthePig,morecompaniesareaddingPeppa-themedelementstotheirproductsfor

promotion.

1、Since,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensold.

A.2015B.2016C.2017D.2018

2、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.PeppaPigsjourneytobecomeaChineseculturalimage.

B.PeppaPigshigheconomicvalueinChina.

C.ThecausesofthegreatpopularityofPeppaPigTVseries.

D.TheIntroductionofPeppaPigtothewholeworld.

3、WhatcanwelearnaboutPeppaPigaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheTVserieswasfirstbroadcastonHunanTV.

B.FoodisthefavoriteofaPeppaPigGirl,whoissilly.

C.YearofthePigwillhelppromotethesalesofthePeppa-themedproducts.

D.PeppaPigwasbannedinDouyinbecauseitbrokethelaw.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Yesterday,Imetadelightfulwomanataworkevent.Aswetalked,shetoldmeaboutherinManila,

Philippines.Shespokeabouttheherculturevaluestheirelders,andsheexplainedthatchildrenare

fromthetimeofbirthtorespectandpeopleolderthanthemselves.

Itwastohearthat,soIenjoyedlisteningandlearning.HereishermemoryIfoundsobeautiful:

Whenshewasgrowingup,herfatherhadthreejobstohisfamily.Shesaidherdadnever,and

thoughheworkedveryhard,healwayshadforthem.Oneday,herfatherwasathisfull-timejob.For

severalmonths,hewasmailedtemporarydisabilitycheckshewasrecovering.

Whenherfatherwasabletoreturntohisfull-timejob,hetookallthosedisabilitythatweresenttohim

whilehewasrecoveringandhandedthembacktothe.Hetoldthemthathehadtwogoodlegsandarms,

anddidnotneedthismoney.Hetoldthemtogivethemoneytopeoplewhocouldnotwork,topeoplewho

neededit.

Thewomantellingthestorywasalittlegirlatthattime.Shehadherfatherthatverydaywhenhewent

backtohiscompanyallthoseunopenedchecks.nMyfatherismyhero,"she・Loweringhervoice,she

saidshewouldneverforgetwhathedid,andwhatanandinfluentialmentor（导师）hewasonhowtolivea

life.

Frommycommunicationwithher,itwasthatherfather'ssamesweetspirithadbeentothis

woman,andtoherfamily.Hearingthisstorywassorefreshingtomysoul.Ihopeitisforyoutoo.

1、A.studyB.childhoodC.friendshipD.hobby

2、A.wayB.patternC.memoryD.skill

3、A.adoptedB.broughtC.attendedD.educated

4、A.greetB.admireC.honorD.welcome

5、A.surprisingB.refreshingC.convincingD.puzzling

6、A.thatB.whatC.itD.this

7、A.dependonB.watchoverC.takeinD.carefor

8、A.explainedB.apologizedC.complainedD.regretted

9、A.foodB.clothingC.spaceD.time

10、A.defeatedB.injuredC.firedD.punished

11、A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.since

12、A.presentsB.goodsC.checksD.awards

13、A.companyB.committeeC.communityD.charity

14、A.frequentlyB.regularlyC.actuallyD.normally

15、A.observedB.accompaniedC.supportedD.reminded

16、A.onB.aboutC.forD.with

17、A.remarkedB.reportedC.sighedD.announced

18、A.advancedB.effectiveC.inspiringD.honest

19、A.possibleB.necessaryC.strangeD.obvious

20、A.giveninB.passeddownC.heldonD.handedout

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)MostAmericansthinkofNewYearasasingledayonJanuary1st.However,Chinese-Americansand

peoplefromother1.(culture)thatusedifferentcalendarseachhaveanothercelebrationaswell.Agoodexampleofthis

istheChineseNewYearcelebrationinSanFrancisco,whichissimilarto2,wedoinShanghai.

ThemostfamouspartofChineseNewYearinSanFranciscoistheparade,which3.(watch)byoverthreemillion

peopleeveryyear.Overahundredentriestakepartintheparade4.(march)throughdowntownandChinatown.Inthe

courseoftheparade,cheeringfromthecrowdismixed5,musicaslocalcommunitygroupswavebanners,flags,and

carrylanterns.Chinesethemedfloatswill“float”by,including62_longGoldenDragonfloatthat7.(take)onehundred

peopletooperate.Localkungfuschoolswillperformliondanceswhenfirecrackersexplodearoundtheirfeet.

FormanyAmericans,celebrating8^(they)ancestralcultureisas9・(importance)asAmericanculture,andthey

celebrateboth.Ifyouhaveachance(visit)theUnitedStates,youmayhavethechancetoseesomeofthe

celebrationsyourself.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，

每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.Atabout9:00a.m.Jgotothebookstorewithmy

friends.Therewasalotofnewbooks,Ididn'tknowwhichonetobuy,becausethesebookswerebothusefultome.At

last,!chosetwo.At10:00,wewenttothecinema;thefilmcallingTitanicwasverypopular.lttookusabout3hourstosee

it.Havingseenthe行Im,andeveryonewasdeeplymoved.Somefriendsevenburstouttears.Fromthestory,Iunderstand

thatloveisnobleandvaluable.Thafsreallywonderfulfilm.ltisveryworthseeingagain,Whatahappyday!Ihope

tomorrowIwillbeevenhappy!

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

29.(25分)假定你是李华，收到笔友Ben的如下邮件,请按括号内的内容提要给予回复。

DearLiHua,

Guesswhat?Mybosshasaskedmetomakeashortfilmforvisitorstoyourtown.(Great)rilbeinchargeofafilm

teamoffoursoit'llbeaninterestingexperienceforme.WecouldcomeforoneweekeitherinJulyorAugust.Whendo

youthinkwouldbebetter?(Saywhenandwhy)

Inthefilmwe'dliketoshowaplacethat'sabitunusual.Istheresomewhereinterestingthattouristsdon't

normallyvisit?(TellBen)Finally,wellneedsomeonetoshowusaroundthetown.Doyouknowsomeonewhomight

beabletohelpus?(offertohelp)

Pleasewritebacksoon.

Ben

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.开头和结尾已为你写好。

DearBen,

BestwishesforyouIYours,

LiHua

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1、A

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、B

6、D

7、C

8、C

9、C

10、D

11、A

12、B

13、B

14、C

15、D

16、D

17、D

18、C

19、D

20、A

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、C

2、D

3、A

4、B

22、1、A

2、C

3、C

23、Artificialintelligence,orAI,hasbeenappliedinawiderangeoffieldstoperformspecifictasks,including

education,finance,heavyindustry,transportation,andsoon.

Education

Thereareanumberofcompaniesthatcreaterobotstoteachsubjectstochildrenrangingfrombiologytocomputer

science,thoughsuchtoolshavenotbecomewidespreadyet.Advancementsinnaturallanguageprocessing,combined

withmachinelearning,havealsoenabledautomaticgradingofassignments.AIhasalsoledtoanexplosionin

popularityofMOOCs,orMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,whichallowsstudentsfromaroundtheworldtotakeclasses

online.

Finance

UseofAIinbankingcanbetrackedbackto77.Banksuseartificialintelligencesystemstoorganizeoperations,

maintainbook-keeping,investinstocks,andmanageproperties.Also,systemsarebeingdeveloped,likeAtria,to

translatecomplexdataintosimpleandpersonablelanguage.Therearealsowallets,likeWalletAI,whichmonitoran

individual'sspendinghabitsandprovideswaystoimprovethem.

Heavyindustry

Robotshavebecomecommoninmanyindustriesandareoftengivenjobsthatareconsidereddangeroustohumans.

Robotshaveproveneffectiveinjobsthatareveryrepetitivewhichmayleadtomistakesoraccidentsduetofailurein

concentrationandotherjobswhichhumansmayfinddegrading.

Transportation

Today'ScarscanhaveAl-baseddriverassistfeaturessuchasself-parkingandadvancedcruisecontrols.AIin

transportationisexpectedtoprovidesafe,efficient,andreliabletransportationwhileminimizingtheimpactonthe

en