宁波市初三上学期英语第一次月考试题卷含答案

（满分120分考试时间100分钟）卷一听力部分（共三部分，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.HowdoesLindalearnEnglish? A.Bylisteningtotapes. B.Bystudyingwithagroup. C.Bymakingconversations.2.Whatisthemangoingtodo? A.Watchamovie. B.Buysomestamps. C.Playbasketball.3.Wherearetheygoingforvacation? A.Beijing. B.Chengdu. C.Ningbo.4.Whenwillthemoviebeover? A.At4:10. B.At3:30. C.At4:30.5.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Hecanhelpher. B.ThecomputerisPeter’s. C.Petercanrepairthecomputer.第二节：听长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答第6—7两小题。6.Whoisthatgirl? A.Mr.Ying’sdaughter B.Mr.Ying’sstudent C.Mr.Ying’smother7.WhatdoesLiMingaskMr.Yingtodoforhisstudents? A.Totellthemhowtodraw. B.ToteachthemChinese. C.Togivethemaspeech.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10三小题。8.Howmuchistheblouse?A.400yuan. B.300yuan. C.200yuan.9.Whatistheblousemadeof? A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Wool.10.Whereistheblousemade? A.InAustralia. B.InAmerica. C.InChina.第三节：听下面一段独白，回答问题。（本题有5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11.HowwilltheygotoChinatown? A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.12.Howlongdoesthetriptake?A.Morethan2hours. B.Lessthan2hours. C.3hours.13.Wherewillthebuswaitforthestudentstomorrowmorning?A.Atthepark. B.Attheoldmarket. C.Attheschoolgate.14.Whatwilltheyeatforlunch? A.Breadandmilk B.Bread,waterandapples. C.Applesandjuice.15.What’stheteacher’stelephonenumber?A B C卷二笔试部分（共六部分，满分95分）一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirownefforts.Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)16manyyearsago.ItooktheheadcoachingjobataschoolinGeorgia.Itwasasmallschoolwitha17footballprogram.Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamtoplay18thenewteamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticetoprepareforthegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,Iwasexcited19Iknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentwefailed.Icouldn’tbelieveIhadgotinto20asituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto21thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere22me.Ihadtochangemyattitudeabouttheirabilityandpotential(潜力).IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuild23.Mostimportantly,Ibegantotreatthemlike24.Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir25,wemeteverydayandpracticedpassingandkickingthefootball.Sixmonthsaftersufferingourfailureonthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto26.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteamonthefield.Ifeltthatitwouldbeawinforusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn’twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmethegreatest27ofmylife!FromtheexperienceIlearnedalotabout28theattitudeoftheleadercaninfluencethemembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand29them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves30,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.Winnersaremade,notborn.16.A.experienceB.experimentC.visitD.show17.A.strongB.normalC.weakD.proper18.A.withB.forCagainstD.like19.A.butB.becauseC.soD.if20.A.soB.thatC.veryD.such21.A.wishB.realizeC.requireD.share22.A.worryingaboutB.lookingforC.caringaboutD.dependingon23.A.prideB.cultureC.luckD.relationship24.A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners25.A.vacationsB.prizesC.trainingD.win26.A.relaxB.watchC.improveD.fail27.A.chanceB.excitementC.decisionD.development28.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when29.A.encouragedB.caughtC.protectedD.punished30.A.honestlyB.reallyC.wiselyD.differently二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)ProspectParkZooHours&DatesOpendaily:April7---October3110:00am---5:00pmPricesAdults 28$Children(3---12yearsold) 24$Children(2yearsoldandunder) freeSeniors(62yearsold) 22$Foryoursafetyatthezoo,pleaseobeyallpostedsignsandguidelinesthroughoutthezoo.NoPetsPetsofanykindarenotallowedinthezoo.Also,DONOTleavepetsinyourcarwhileyouareinthezoo.Serviceanimalslikeguidedogsareallowedinthezoo.However,theyarenotallowedinthefollowingareas:thepettingzoo,thedeerforest,ornearthebigcat(tigers,lions,cheetahs,etc.)habitats.FollowtheRulesintheDeerForestInthedeerforest,waitforthedeertocometoyou.Thentrytofeelthembygentletouches.Neverrunafterorshoutatthemasthisstressesthemout.NeverCrossAnyFenceintheZooPleasedonottrytotouchtheanimalsnotinthedeerforestorthepettingzoo.Allanimalscanbiteandtheirhabitatsaretheirhomes.Thisisforthesafetyofbothourvisitorsandouranimals.DONotBringOutsideFoodforOurAnimalsAllofouranimals’dietsincludespecificfoods.Outsidefoodcanmakethemverysick,evenifitseemsliketheycouldeatit.Feedingtheanimalsisallowedinthepettingzooandthedeerforestwithfoodthatisprovidedbythezoo.ChildrenMustBeSupervised(监管）atAllTimesChildrenmustbesupervisedatalltimeswhileinallareasofthezoo.31.Howmanyshouldacouplewiththeirfive-year-oldchildpaytoenterthezoo?A.$28. B.$56. C.$78. D.$80.32.Whatshouldsomeonedoifhegoestothezoowithaserviceanimal?A.Keepitinhiscar. B.Keepitawayfromcertainareas.C.Keepitinthepettingzoo. D.KeepitintheZooServiceCenter.33.Whatanweknowfromthispassage?A.Childrencanvisitthepettingzooalone. B.Somevisitorshavebeenhurtatthezoo.C.Feedingcertainanimalswithprovidedfoodisallowed.D.Someanimalsatthezooareverysicknow.(B)Piggybanks(小猪存钱罐)havebeenaroundforalongtime,butdidyoueverwonderwhypeoplethoughttomaketheirbanksintheshapeofapig?Pigshavenothingtodowithmoney.Theydon’tstorefoodlikeacamelorasquirrel（松鼠).Sohowdidweendupusingapigasthestyleofabank?Believeitornot,ithappenedbymistake.Duringthefifteenthcentury,metal(金属）wasveryexpensive.Dishesandpotsweremadeofatypeofinexpensiveorangeclaycalled“pygg”,whichwaspronouncedjustlike“pig”.Atthattime,thereweren’tbankslikewehavetoday,sopeoplewouldstoretheirmoneyathome.Whenpeoplehadextracoinstosave,theywouldplacetheminclayjarsorpots.Sincethetypeofclaywascalledpygg,peoplecalledthejars“pyggbanks”.Overtimethisdevelopedintopiggybanks.Afterafewhundredyears,peopleforgotthattheword“pygg”referredtotheclaythebanksweremadefrom.TheEnglishlanguagewasalsochangingandtheword“pig”wasmorecommonlyused.Sointhe19thcentury,WhenEnglishpotters(陶艺家)begantomakepiggybanks,theythoughttheircustomerswereaskingforbanksintheshapeofpigs,notbanksmadefrompygg.Todaypiggybanksweremadefromallkindsofmaterials,andtheyalsocomeindifferentshapesandanimals.Buttheterm“piggybank”isstillused.Whatispygg?Atypeofmetalthatwasusedtomakebanks.Atypeofclaythatwasusedtomakedishesandpots.Aplacetostoremoney.Apinkfarmanimalwithalongnose.Accordingtothepassage,whicharetwowaysthatpiggybankstodayaredifferentfromtheonesafewhundredyearsago?Materials(2)price(3)color(4)shapesandanimals(1)(3) B.(2)(3） C.(3)(4) D.(1)(4)Whoisthemostresponsible(有责任的)formakingbanksintheshapeofpigs?Potterymakerswhoworkedwithorangeclay.Potterymakerswhodidn’tknowwhatpyggwas.Customerswhowantedbankswithcuteanimalshapes.Bankerswhowantedsomethingtokeeppeople’smoneyin.Youcanseethepassage_____________.onaschoolnoticeboard B.onamovieposterC.inahistorymagazine D.inacompanyintroduction(C)I’mverythankfultothecatanditalwaysmakesmethinkofthetimeIwaswithhim.Fiveyearsago,whenmyfatherwasdying,Itravelledathousandmilesfromhometobewithhiminhislastdays.Ifeltverysadanditwasoneofthemostdifficultandpainfultimesinmylife.Afterhepassedaway,Istartedaloneinhisflat.Thereweresomanythingstodealwith.IwaslonelyandIhatedthesilenceoftheflat.Butoneeveningthesilencewasbroken:Iheardcryingoutside.Iopenedthedoortofindalittlecatonthesteps.Hewasthinandpoor.HelookedthewayIfelt.Ibroughthiminsideandgavehimacanoffish.Heateitandthenalmostfellasleepatonce.Thenextmorning,Icheckedwithneighborsandlearnedthatthecathadbeenleftbyhisowner.Hisownerhadmovedout,sothelittlecatwasthereallalone,justlikeIwas.AsIwalkedbackedtotheflat,Itriedtoworkedoutwhattodowithhim.HavinganotherthingtotakecareofseemedliketheverylastthingIneeded.ButassoonasIopenedtheflatdoor,herantomeandjumpedintomyarms.Itwasclearfromthatmomentthathedidn’twanttogoanywhere.IstartedcallinghimWillisinordertoremembermyfather’sbestfriend._______

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_________.WithWillisonmylap,timeseemedtopassmuchfaster.Whenthetimefinallycameformetoreturnhome,IhadtodecidewhattodoaboutWillis.TherewascompletelynowayIwouldleavewithouthim.It’sbeenfiveyearssincemyfatherdied.Overtheyears,severalpeoplehavesaidhowniceitwasofmetorescue（拯救）thecat.ButIknowthatwerescuedeachother,Imayhavegivenhimahomebuthegavemesomethinggreater.38.Assoonasthewritersawthecat,she________________.A.hadpityonhim B.showednointerestinhimC.feltveryfrightened D.feltangrywithhiscrying39.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5meansthat_________________.A.thewriterwouldbeabletolookafterherfatherwiththecat. B.thewriterwouldnotliketotakecareofthecatC.therewasanotheranimalthewriterhadtotakecareofD.withthenoisycatthewriterwouldfallasleepeasilyWhichofthefollowingisthebestfor“

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”inParagraph6?A.Willisdiedsuddenly. B.Fromthenon,thingsgreweasier.C.TheownercametoaskforWillis. D.Myfriendsaskedmetogoback.41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Thecatdidn’tlikestayinginthewriter’sflat.B.Thewriterandthecatwerebothhomeless.C.Williswasalsothenameofthewriter’sfather’sfriend.D.Thecatwasleftbyhisownerbecauseofanaccident.(D)YoungpeopleinChinaaremoreoptimistic(乐观的)thantheyouthinothercountries,accordingtoasurvey.Itasked20,000youngpeoplein20countriesincludingChina,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomhowtheythinkandfeelabouttheworld.Thesurveyfoundthat53percentofthosequestionedinChinathinktheworldisbecomingabetterplace,thehighestpercentageamongthecountriessurveyed.Whenaskedwhytheyfelthopefulforthefuture,93percentofChineseyouththinkit’sbecauseofadvancesintechnology.Medicine,renewableenergyandcomputingmaymakelifeinthefutureeasier.Some64percentofChineseyouthalsothinkChinaisagoodplacetolivein.Thebiggestreason(29percent)isthatChinais“acountryinwhichanyoneisabletogetoniftheyworkhard”.Thesurveyalsofoundyoungpeopleinneweconomies(经济体)aremorehopefulaboutthefuturethanthoseindevelopedcountries.FollowingChina,Indianyouthwerethesecondmostoptimistic(49percent).ThoseinFrance,ItalyandTurkeyarethemostpessimistic.Theriseofglobalterrorismworriesthemmost.However,Chineseyoungpeopleseemtoworryaboutsomethingelse.Asmuchas82percentofthemworryaboutclimatechange.Chinaistheonlycountryoutofthe20inwhichclimatechangewasthebiggestcauseoffearforfuture.Thesurveytookthisasagoodthing.Chineseyouthhavemoreknowledgethananyoneofhowserioustheclimateproblemisandwillbepressing(迫切的）forchange.42.Inthesurvey,about______felthopefulabouttheworld.A.20countries B.93percentofChineseyouthC.20,000youngpeople D.53percentofChineseyouthquestionedThoseChineseyouthfelthopefulforthefuturemainlybecausetheythink_____________.A.Chinaisagoodplacetolivein B.technologyadvancesquicklyinChinaC.theyhavemoreabilities D.workinghardalwayshelpsinChinaTheunderlineword“renewable”inthepassageprobablymeans“______”inChinese.A.崭新的 B.繁荣的 C.沉寂的 D.再生的Whatelsedidthesurveyfind？A.Youngpeopleindevelopedcountriesaremoreoptimistic.B.TheIndianyoutharethemostpessimistic.C.GlobalterrorismworriestheyoungincountrieslikeItaly.D.About80percentofChineseyouthcaremostaboutjobs.三、任务型阅读（本题有1小题，每小题1分，共计5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。Manyofusdon’tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.46___________.Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwearenotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupinthedictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon’ttakethetimetodecideiftheyareproper.47._________.Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeoplebelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshouldusedependablefacts.Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon’tliketorewrite.Infactrewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.48.________,thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.Readaloud.Sometimesit’seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,wordusage,andgrammarwhenwereadaloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting.49.____________.Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes:Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.50.______________.Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticles.PreparealistThefollowingtipscanbehelpfulRewritingmakesourwritingbetterItisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriterIhopeeveryonecanbeagoodwriter.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）51.Arecentstudyshowsthathealthproblemareclosely(有联系)withbadeatinghabitsandalackofphysicalexercise.52.Ifyouaresickwiththeflu,you’llhavetostayathometopreventitfrom(传播)toothers.53.Whentheearthquakehappened,peopleraninall(方向).54.Yesterdayhe(警告)menottogoswimming.55.Myparentsarethinkingabout(是否)Ishouldtakeextraclasses.56.I(很少）hadtimetocomeovertohaveatalkwithhimthesedays.57.Wouldyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonifitis(便利的)foryou?58.Tonyusuallypracticesplaying(音乐的)instrumentsafterclass.59.Jackwantstostudyin(德国).60.Hesmiled(礼貌地)asMarysaidsorryforwhatshedid.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次dividepopulardoubtCanadaheroBasketballiswithout61oneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.PeoplecannotonlyplaythisgamebutalsowatchitonTV.Itwasinventedbya62doctornamedJamesNaismith.He63themenintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplaythenewgame.Today,the64ofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld.Nearlyalltheteenboysintheworldlikethisgame.Therearealsoalotofgreatplayerscomingout.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptotheirfavoritebasket65andwanttobecomelikethem.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Thangga(唐卡）isaspecialkindofpainting.It66(find)onlyinTibet,Chinanow.IthasalonghistorythatstartedfromtheTangDynasty.ThanggapaintingsshowTibetanpeople’slives.Inrecentyears,Thanggapaintingshavecaughtthe67(public)attention.Atthesametime,theChinesegovernmenthasalsotriedhard68(protect)theart.69colorsofThanggapaintingslookwonderfulandspecial.BecauseofthespecialenvironmentofTibetandtheexcellentskillsofartists,thepaints(颜料)usedinThanggaaredifferent70otherones.Theyaremadefromminerals(矿物质)likegoldandsilver,aswellassomeplants.Thepaintsweremadebyhand.Thebeautifulcolorscouldlastfor71(hundred)ofyears.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplenowusecheaperand72(easy)madechemicalstomakeThanggapaints.Thetraditionalpaints73(take)alotofworkandtheyweremadeinmanysecretways.Laterpeoplestoppedmakingthepaints74forgotaboutthem.Sotheoldskillswere75(complete)lost.It’sapitythatthetraditionalThanggapaintingsaredifficulttofindnow.六、书面表达(本题共1题，满分20分)由于“双减”政策（doublereductionpolicy）的实施，学生的周末拥有更多的可自由支配的时间，请把过去与现在同学们的周末活动进行比较，并对当前如何更有效的利用周末时光发表你的建议，并阐述理由。过去大部分时间用于做作业，上补习班现在一部分学生喜欢网络和电视理由：1.放松，信息量大2.可以足不出户与同学互动另一部分学生喜欢亲近家人、自然和读书理由：1.与家人相处更加和睦2.增长见识，开阔视野3.……你的建议和理由……注意：（1）文中应包含表格中所提供的要点，可适当发挥；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校（3）词数：80~100个第一节听小对话回答问题。每段对话读一遍1.M:Linda,doyouliketostudyEnglishwithagroup?W:No.Ialwayshaveconversationswithfriends.Itreallyimprovemyspeakingskills.2.M:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethepostofficeis?W:Oh,it’soverthere,nexttothepark.3.W:Wherearewegoingonvacation,dad?M:WehavebeentoBeijingandXi’an.Thisyearlet’sgosomewheredifferent,thecityneartheseaisagoodchoice.4.W:Themovieissoexciting.Bytheway,what’sthetimenow?M:It’s4:10.Themoviewillbeoverintwentyminutes.5.W:Oh,myGod.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.WhatshouldIdo?M:YoucanaskPeterforhelp.第二节听较长对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍现在听第一段较长对话，回答第6-7两小题。M:Hello