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河北省石家庄桥西区达标名校2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A.in B.on C.to D.of2、---_____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?---Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften3、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A.Asusual B.Atfirst C.Afterall D.Sofar4、HisnameisJamesbuthecalls________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填5、—WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkingwithChinesepeopleinChina?—Idon’tthinkso.Now______theyoung______theoldarelearningtospeakEnglish.A.neither;nor B.either;or C.only;except D.notonly;butalso6、---Let’sgoswimmingafterschool!---______.Callmeatanytime.A.Waitamoment B.SoundsgoodC.Thatdepends. D.Whatfor7、—Jane.Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.—Wonderful!Ican’twaittoit.A.join B.repeat C.forget D.receive8、—_____excellentworkyouhavedone!—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.A.How B.Howan C.Whatan D.What9、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomeback10、ThepopulationofChina_______over1.5billionandChinahas_______populationintheworld.A.is,thebigger B.are,thebiggest C.is,thebiggest D.are,thebiggerⅡ.完形填空11、Someyearsago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewanteda1toworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthe2.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman'soffice,askingfor3.Therewasanail(钉子)inthedesk.Hetookawalking-stickandsaid,"Youeachhavethreechances.4whocanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanoncewill5thejob."Theboysthoughtitwasvery6.Theyalltried,7nobodycouldmakeit.Thentheoldmansaid,"8thatIcan'ttakeanyoneofyou."Andtheyleft.Theoldmankepttheadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manymoreboyscame.Amongthemwasathinboywhocameforthe9time---hecameherethedaybefore.Thistime,theboyhitthenailsuccessfully(成功)forthreetimes.Theoldmanfelt10andaskedtheboy"11didyoudothat?""Dearsir,"saidtheboy,"Ifailed(失败)12,butittaughtmealot.Iwenthomeandpracticed13somethingsmallwithasticktillIcoulddoit."Theoldmansmiled,"Youaretheboyformenow."Thatwasa14choice(选择).Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedhisbest.Anditwasnotverylong15hebecamethebestclerkinthestore.1.A.boy B.girl C.man D.woman2.A.Internet B.radio C.newspaper D.magazine3.A.thestore B.themoney C.theadvertisement D.thejob4.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.Noone5.A.get B.like C.give D.find6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.impossible7.A.and B.but C.so D.though8.A.I'mglad B.Ihope C.I'msorry D.Iworry9.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth10.A.surprising B.exciting C.surprised D.excited11.A.what B.why C.how D.where12.A.yearsago B.justnow C.yesterdayafternoon D.lasttime13.A.pushing B.hitting C.knocking D.pulling14.A.right B.wrong C.bad D.careful15.A.until B.when C.before D.afterⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牵涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技术性细节)involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解说员)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(词汇量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.asport,itislife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Haveyoueverwantedtogrowyourownfoodinsideyourhome?ScientistsinFinlandhavedevelopedadevice(设备)thatmaydojustthat.Unlikeausualvegetablegarden,itdoesn’tneedsoil.But,thesmalldevice,calledtheCellPod,growsplantcellswhicharesafetoeatinthehome.LauriReuter,abiologist,saysthatinsteadofusingthecompleteplantasfood,scientiststakeonlyasmallpartofit–cells–andgrowtheminabio-reactor(生物反应器).Theseplantshavemuchofthesamenutritional(营养的)valuethatarealplanthas.Theplantcellswhicharesafetoeat,oncefullygrown,donotlookverygood.TheFinnishresearcherssaytheyalsoneedtoimprovethetaste.However,theCellPodcanprovideimportantthingsthathelpyourbodytobehealthy.LauriReuteraddsthatthenewtechnologywillnotbeinsteadoffieldsforgrowingfruitsandvegetables.However,thedevicecouldhelpsavenaturalresources.Allyouwouldneedtodoisaddtheseedculture(培养物)tothedevice,giveitwater,sitbackandthenwait.Themachinedoestherestofthework.TheresearchershopetohaveaformoftheCellPodonthemarketinthenexttenyears.1.Ifyouwanttogrowvegetablesinsideyourhome,youneed__________.A.realplantsandwaterB.theseedcultureandtheCellPodC.thecellsandthesoilD.thecompleteplantandthedevice2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theplantcellsaremoredeliciousthantherealplants.B.Peoplewillnotgrowfruitandvegetablesinthefields.C.Theplantcellsarenotonlyhealthybutgood-looking.D.PeoplemaybuytheCellPodonthemarketinthefuture.3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheCellPod?A.Itisausualvegetablegardenathome.B.Itisanewusefuldeviceforgrowingfood.C.Itisadifficultwayofgrowingplants.D.Itcanprovideallthenutritionforourbody.B14、MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotrade(做生意)withChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts(城堡)toguardthecityandtheharbor(港口).Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingorto“gamble”withtheirmoney,whethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins(毁坏).TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.1.(小题1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.B.SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.C.ThecityMacaogrewslowly.D.Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.2.(小题2)YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____.A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruinsB.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racingC.yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasureD.it’sapeacefulplace.3.(小题3)Theword“gamble”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A.watchdog-racingB.watchhorse-racingC.watchmotor-racingD.playgamesofchanceformoney4.(小题4)Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeeltired?A.Ingoodrestaurants.B.Insmallcoolgardens.C.Onsomeislands.D.Inbeautifulparks.5.(小题5)Whatdoesthewritermostwanttotellus?A.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.B.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.C.PeopleinMacaoservegoodfood.D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.C15、Workingasavet(兽医),Imetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.TheycametomyclinicwiththeirdyingdogCoco.IexaminedCocoandfoundhewasoldandhadaseriousillness.Itoldthefamilywecouldn’tdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia(安乐死)wouldbebestforthedog.Onthatday,theylittleboyEricseemedsocalm,pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifEricunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco’sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherforawhileafterCoco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.Eric,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,pipedup:"Iknowwhy."Hesaid,"Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife—likelovingeverybodyandbeingnice,right?"Thesix-year-oldcontinued,"Well,animalsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong."I’dneverheardamoresoft-heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort.IthaschangedthewayIlive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.1.WhatwasthematterwithCoco?.A.Shehadastomachache.B.Shehadaheadache.C.Shewasoldanddying.D.Shewashurtbyherfriend.2.WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?A.Somedeliciousfood.B.Euthanasia.C.Agoodfriend.D.Aninterestingtoy.3.WhyWasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?A.Becausehedidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon.B.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtofaceCoco’sdeath.C.Becausehehadanotherdog.D.BecauseheacceptedCoco’sdeath.4.HowcanweunderstandEric’swords?.A.Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.B.Hethoughtdogsalreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.C.Hedidn’tthinkpeopleknewhowtolovedogs.D.Hedidn’tthinkdogknewhowtolovepeople.5.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat______.A.thevetdidn’tdoanythingforCocoB.thevetmakesanefforttolivealifeC.thevethaslivedafullestlifeD.thevetwillkeepmoredogsD16、IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterest.SingaporePlantGardenJurongBirdParkIn1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofGovernmentHillanditwasmovedtoitspresentplacein1859.Throughouttheyears,thegreenhouseshavebecomemuchlarger.Today,theGardenisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinSingapore.Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorning.Ticketprices:210yuanforadults;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayJurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsiaandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitinSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan5,000birdswith380kindsfromeverywherethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviaryisthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeupof5landwoodswithmorethan1,500Africanbirdsandhasa100feetmanmadewaterfall.Ticketprices:180yuanforadults;freeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:6:00am-6:00pmeveryday1.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?A.Onacoldmorning. B.Onawarmnight.C.Onacoolmorning. D.Onawarmmorning.2.Tomwithhis9-year-oldsonwantstovisitJurongBirdPark,howmuchshouldtheyspendonthetickets?A.180yuan. B.270yuan. C.360yuan. D.480yuan.3.Thepassageismostprobablya/an_______.A.novel B.advertisement C.poem D.playE17、阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotsobeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,”saidtheyoungman.“Therewerethousandsofmoths(飞蛾)whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthen_____manyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.“Excellent!”saidtheking,“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance(生态平衡)togetbackagain,”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.1.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree.B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.2.Whatwastheresultafterthetreewascutdown?A.Thegardenwasmorebeautifulthanbefore.B.Theanimalsleftthegarden.C.Thekingwasveryhappy.3.Theunderlinedword“attracted”inParagraph3probablymeans“”inChinese.A.驱赶B.利用C.吸引4.Iftheyoungmanmadethegardenbeautifulagain,thekingwould.A.beveryangryB.makehimrichC.orderhimtoleave5.Thestorytellsusthat.A.itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagainB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.oldtreesshouldbecutdownF18、Sometimesyoujustgetsoangrythatyoufeellikeyouaregoingtoburst(爆发).Itmayseemlikeyourangerwillbethebossofyou,insteadofyoubeingthebossofyouranger.Whatcanyoudotoworkoffthatangerandkeepyourselfandotherssafe?Herearesomeideastohelpyou.●Takeadeepbreathbeforeyoufeelyourheartslowsbackdownagain.●Counttotenslowlyinyourmindbeforeyouopenyourmouth.Counttoanothertenifyouarestillfeelingoutofcontrol.Stopandthinkaboutwhattosayanddo,thenmakeagoodchoice.●Walkawaytheplacethatmakesyouangryandgosomewhereelseuntilyou’vethoughtaboutwhatyoucando.●Useyourwordstotellyourfeelings.Youshouldneverhurtsomeonewithyourhands,feetorbywhatyousay.●Saywhatyousayinastrongvoice,notaloudshoutingvoice.●Doingachorethatyoureallyhateisaprettygoodidea.Itcankeepyourangerawayandyoucanfeelgoodaboutgettingthatchoredonetoo.Inthisway,youmakeangeruseful.1.Whatwillhappenifyouarethebossofyouranger?A.Youcanburst.B.Youcankeepwarm.C.Youcanshoutloudly.D.Youcanbecareless.2.Beforemakingagoodchoice,howmuchnumbersshouldyoucounttocontrolyourself.A.10B.20C.30D.403.Howcanwegettheangryfeelingoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Shoutinaloudvoice.B.Hurtotherswithourhands.C.Dosomechoresthatyoureallyhate.D.Walktotheplacethatmakesyouangry.Ⅴ.书面表达19、垃圾污染环境并危害人类健康。为了有一个好的校园环境,也为了避免校园垃圾污染,作为学生,我们需要行动起来。请你根据下列要点提示,代表SavingtheEnvironmentClub写一封英文倡议书,向全校学生发出倡议。要点:1)垃圾不仅污染环境,而且会危害我们健康;2)我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾;3)我们应该将旧书本或旧衣服送给其他人,而不是扔掉;4)纸张要两面使用;5)我们要养成垃圾分类的习惯以便于纸张、旧报纸、玻璃等能被回收利用。注意:1)字数:80字左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数)2)文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;3)不得出现真实姓名和校名;4)条理清楚,语句迪顺,意思连贯,书写规范。参考词汇:面side;养成...习惯formthehabitof;分类sort,回收利用recycleDearfe
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