单词归类联想记忆法

单词归类联想记忆

（一）名词及44词词组

1、假期、方q游

holidaypassengertravel

tripcampingjourney

tourfestivalvoyage

touristvacationhiking

picnicNewYear'sDaytheSpringFestival

MayDayThanksgivingDaytheDragonBoatFestival

Teachers9DayMid-autumnDayNationalDay

Women'sDayChildren^DayChristmasDay

2、旅馆、京曜

hotelkitchenrestaurant

inndiningroommenu

orderbilltip

pubforkandknifenapkin

3、学校人事

classspeechmark

gradeclasspresidentdifficulty

subjectheadmastermatch

wordsgraduatesportsmeeting

expressioncourseceremony

noteslectureheadteacher

troublequestiondegree

gamephrasescholarship

activitydrill

4、职务、人员

doctorvetadult

lawyercrewguard

salesmannursebutcher

waiterengineerminister

actorcleanerfriend

hostwaitresslibrarian

clerkactressdriver

assistanthostesswriter

managersecretaryenemy

conductorpasser-bygardener

neighborcustomerpilot

inventorsailorpoet

childguest

soldiertailor

5、医疗卫生

clinicfeverdrug

temperaturepatientheadache

pillhospitalflu

stomachachemedicinedisease

6、交通工具

busstopspaceshipmotorcycle

airportplanerocket

taxi/cabboatsubway

carriageambulanceship

bicycle/bikecartfireengine

trainstationtrain

onboardtruck

7、身体部位

headfingerknee

facehandback

foreheadchestshoulder

tootheartoe

armnosefoot

wristmouthhair

pulseankle

waistleg

8、意志、品质、目标

willbeliefpurpose

determinationaimcarefulness

confidencecourageintention

ambitionfaithgoal

patienceenergy

intellifenceeffort

9、方法

waymethodapproach

means

10、文章

articlemagazinenewspaper

poemessaynovel

diarytranslation

storyjournal

11、建议、观点

adviceviewproposal

ideasuggestionopinion

12、天气

climaterainwind

hazesandstormfog

thunderweathersnow

lightningshowerfrost

stormthundershower

cloudhurricane

13、运动、比赛

playgroundswimmingjudo

stadiumsurfingdiving

trackandfieldboxinggymnastics

gymmarathonshooting

relayraceweight-liftingthrowing

highjumphurdlessailing

shortputlongjump

14、情感

feelingexcitementpleasure

delightsatisfactionsadness

angeremotionshame

sorrowhappinesssurprise

15、服装

clothglovejeans

clothingtiesocks

jacketclothesshorts

shirtovercoatscarf

dressvestcap

trousersblousehat

sweaterskirt

（二）形容词

happyastonishedexciting

pleasedshockedinteresting

joyfuldisappointedsurprising

pleasingfrightenedastonishing

amusedsatisfiedshocking

sadafraiddisappointing

painfulhopefulfrightening

calmamusingsatisfying

boredunhappypity

excitedangry

interestedhopeless

surprisedboring

2、身体素质

strongfatill

healthyshortslim

sickweakthin

palefittall

3、天气

sunnycoolcloudy

rainywarmwet

foggywindycold

hazysnowyhot

4、性格特征

kindhelpfulwise

kind-heartedhumorousproud

well-educatedoutgoingattractive

politepopularmodest

honestselfishreasonable

braveselflessconfident

hard-workingknowledgeablemodest

independencepractitalstrict

differentlazycaring

ablegentlecreative

activewarm-heartedhelpless

friendlyeasy-goingoptimistic

generousimpoliteromantic

frankdishonestresponsible

childishclevertalented

thoughtfulsensibletalented

forgetfulsensitive

（三）动词及动词短语

1.看

look(at)gothroughcatchsightof

seelookdownuponcomeacross

watchnoticeglare

observestarelookahead

2.听

chatsaysth.remind

explaintalkwithintroduce

discusstalkaboutfigureout

declaretalktoexpress

repeatadmittellsb.sth

mentiondescribewhisper

warnannounceinformsb.ofsth

bargaincomplain

3.叫

callquarrelscream

cryshoutsigh

4.问

askquestioninterview

5.答

answerreplyrespond

6.听

listen(to)hearhearof

7.写

writecopydraw

dictatedescribetake/writedown

8.拿、放

bringpulllift

puttakepush

holdlay

fetchcarry

9.打

beatstrikeattack

hit

10.继续

continuekeepdoingsth.keepup

goondoingsth.goonwithsth.

keepongoontodosth.

11.扔

throwfall

throwawaydrop

12、送

sendgiveawaye-mail

givedelivergiveout

see...offoffer

13、摸、抱

touchhold...inone'sarmswrap

feelhug

foldembrace

14、玩

playbasketballplaygamesplaytennis

playbaseballplaywithplaytabletennis

playbadmintonplayfootballplaythepiano

playchessplayvolleyballplaytheviolin

15.行

walkdriveslip

jumpenterski

skiprunride

skateclimbmove

16、坐、站

sit(down)beseatedtakeaseat

seatoneselfleanstand

17.睡觉、夕［息

sleepgotosleepgotobed

restfallasleep

takeanapbreak

18、笑

smilelaugh

burstintolaughterburstoutlanghing

19.哭

cryweep

burstintotearsburstoutcrying

20.找、查

findtestcheckout

explorelookintoexamine

discoverfindoutinspect

checksearchlookup

gooverlookfor

21、穿

wearmakeupgetchanged

bedressedputontryon

22、吃、喝

eattreatsb.tohave

tastedrinkhelponeselfto•

23、有

haveoccupypossess

ownappear

24、无

disappearputoutsellout

runoutofdieouteatup

25、增、减

risedevelopcomedown

increaseloseweightgetdown

reduceraiseimprove

comeupdecreaseputonweight

26.买、卖

buyspendpayback

affordpurchasespend...onsth

payforsellcostsb......

27.认识过程

feelrecallremembertodo

supposeguessforgettodo

doubtwonderforgetdoing

understandrealizerecite

28、成功与失败

succeedmakeprogresslose

defeatcometruebeat

failwinmakeit

29、努力

trymanagemakeupone'smind

attemptmakeeffortsdoone'sbest

30.赞美、批评

praisethinkhighlyofscold

criticizeblamespeakillof

31.喜欢、厌恶

likeignoredislike

enjoylovecarefor

hatepreferspeakillof

32、到达、离开

arrivegetawayleave

reachreturnleavefor

gettogetback

33、受伤

hurtkillbleed

woundinjuresufferfrom

bumcut

34.损坏、修复

damagebreakrebuild

ruindestroybreakdown

repaircrash

mendfix

35、支持、反对

agreefightdisagree

acceptreceiveturndown

voteforchoose

refuseelect

36、做饭

cookchopfry

boilmixcut

37、建议、要求

adviseaskpropose

demandaskforurge

persuadesuggestorder

38、想、考虑

considercomeupwithbelieve

thinkaboutthinkoflookforwardto

dependonthinkover

39、参加

joinattendtakepartin

compete(in)

40、救治

helptreathelpsb.with

helpoutsavecure

41、敬佩、嫉妒

respectadmireenvy

honor

42＞阻止、禁止

preventstopprohibit

forbid

43、解决、处理

solvedeal/dowithhandle

settleovercomegiveup

44.爆发、发生

happentakeplacebreakout

occur

45、打算、意愿

planfeellikedoingdesire

decidewouldliketodointend

wishhope

46、追

seekpursuitrunafter

chasecatchupwithkeepupwith

47、.好像、似乎

seemappearlook

48.安装、装备

fixequiparm

fasten

49、开始、出发

begintakeoffsetout

setoffstartsendup

50、开、关

openturnoffclose

startturnupend

turnonturndown

（四）字母及字母组合发音

1、a/ae/

bagthanktrackfact

badhatsandtrap

hascanblackpath

maphandglad

thatmatchman

crashbackfat

2^e/e/

penvetbestspend

sellredfeltegg

tenpencilpressfell

petnetcheckend

setneckbellsmell

menrestbeg

bedsendnext

mendlendshelf

getlefttent

3、i/i/

instickrichship

misskilllistlift

fishhillwindfit

hitbitwintrip

quickmilkprintkid

pickdigPigfridge

tipsitfillill

stilliftillsick

silkchickbillpill

4、o/n/

toppotsoftcost

cropdogdropsock

rocklockknocklost

shopacrossspotjob

blockshotmopPOP

hotgotcrossrob

5、u/A/

nutcutjumpsun

sunnymustcupjust

hugsuchduckbut

luckbrushshut

rungunrush

6、a-e/ei/

cakegatetapesave

takelatedateskate

makemadeagesale

wakecasegamesnake

namewaveplaneplace

spacefaceplategrade

lakebasesafe

7、e-e/i:/

evetheseJapanese

eveningChinese

8、i-e/ai/

likesizeshinelife

linetimehikewife

minenicerisepride

finedriveridedive

writeknifeb汰ebite

kitewhilesidewhite

9、o-e/au/

notestolejokehope

phonewokesmokeclose

wholenoserodehome

10、u-e/ju:/

cutecubetubeuse

8、ai/ei>/

waite-mailfailpaint

raiserainremainmail

mainpaintrainrail

9、ay/ei/

daymayplay

paystayway

layrelaydisplay

24、ea/i:/

sealeasteattea

eastbeachmealbean

teachbeatleafcheap

teamseatpleasedream

readweakcleanreal

dealpeaspeakmeat

23、ee/i:/

seefeelsheeptree

keepweeksteelbeet

sleepmeetgreenagree

deepsweetjeep

freefeetstreet

seedgreetteeth

26、ey/i:/

keykeywordkeyboard

27、ey/i/

monkej^moneyhoney

43、ie/ai/

tiepieliedie

44>igh/ai/

lightnightbrightfight

righthighsighsight

55、oa/su/

boatcoatgoat

roadgoalthroat

59、ow/su/

slowrowshowthrow

knowbowlgrowyellow

lowsnowbelowblow

75、ui/u:/

juicefruit

76、ue/u:/

blueglue

2、a/a:/(/ae/)

classglasspast

lastfastgrass

3、a/ei/

babyladylazyfavorite

4、a/9/

ChinaCanadaaffordbanana

againagainstafraidabout

6、a-e/1/

palacenecklacetape

7、a-e/ae/

have

8、ai/ei/

waite-mailfailpaint

raiserainremainmail

mainpaintrainrail

9、ay/ei/

daymayPlay

paystayway

layrelaydisplay

10、ar/a:/

carlargearmcharm

parkcardharddark

marksharkpartfarm

Marchyardhardly

11、a/ar/n/

whatwatchwash

wantwaswarn

12、air/ea/

airhairpair

chairrepairfair

13、all/o:/

allhallmall

tallwallsmall

fallchalkfall

14、au/o:/

pausecauseAugust

becauseautumnapplause

15、aw/o:/

drawpawwithdraw

rawclawlawyer

16、are/a:/

are

17、are/a:/

darebareglarestare

19、e/i:/

hewemeshe

20、e/i/

besidedecidedeterminedelay

behinddecisiondeterminationreplay

believedependemployremind

21、e/a/

momentachievementagreementtreatment

23、ee/i:/

seefeelsheeptree

keepweeksteelbeet

sleepmeetgreenagree

deepsweetjeep

freefeetstreet

seedgreetteeth

24、ea/i:/

sealeasteattea

eastbeachmealbean

teachbeatleafcheap

teamseatpleasedream

readweakcleanreal

dealpeaspeakmeat

25、ea/e/

breaddeaddeaf

healthheavyready

featherleatherweather

26、ey/i:/

keykeywordkeyboard

27、ey/i/

monkeymoneyhoney

28、eigh/ei/

eightweighweightneighbor

29、eigh/ai/

height|

30>ere/1s/

here|Sphere

31、ere/es/

wherethere

30、eer/ia/

deercheerbeer

33、ear/1a/

earhearnear

cleartearnearly

dearappeardisappear

34、ear/ea/

pearwearbear

35、ear/3：/

learnheardlearned

36、ear/a:/

heart

37^er/3：/

herhersnerve

serveservicenervous

38、er/a/

cookersharpenerwesterner

playerstaplerforeigner

40、i/ai/

findkindmind

wildmildblind

42、i-e/i/

givelive

43、ie/ai/

tiepieliedie

44、igh/ai/

lightnightbrightfight

righthighsighsight

45、ir/3：/

birthgirlshirt

firstthirddirty

thirtythirteenskirt

birthdaythirstybird

47、0/90/

oldcoldtoldhold

soldmostalmosthost

hostesspostno

48、o/u:/

todomovie

49、0/0/

todayobey

51、o-e/A/

lovelovelyglovedove

52、o-e/u:/

movemovingmovedmovement

53、oi/o1/

joinpointnoisyvoice

moistboilcoinnoice

54、oy/i/

toysoyemployerbus-boy

boyemployemployeecowboy

55、oa/au/

boatcoatgoat

roadgoalthroat

56、oa/□:/

broadabroad

57、oar/□:/

boardaboardblackboardkeyboard

58、oar/。/

cupboard

59、ow/so/

slowrowshowthrow

knowbowlgrowyellow

lowsnowbelowblow

60、ou/ao/

houseroundcountfound

mountloudmouthground

soundmountainaboutcloud

shoutsouthproudflour

61、ow/au/

howpowerallowbrown

flowernowcrowdtown

62、oo/u:/

tootoothtool

foodcoolshoot

poolstoodroom

63、oo/u/

looktookgoodwood

bookcookwoolcookie

64、OO/A/

bloodflood

65、or/o:/

orhorsenorfor

fortynorsestoreshort

stormsorescoremore

porkcornsportforce

formforkbornwore

66、or/3：/

worldwordwork

worthworseworst

67、oor/o:r/

doorfloor

68>oul/o/

couldwouldshould

69、oul/au/

shoulder

70、u/u:/

rulerulerrude

71>u/ju:/

uniformuniverseuniversityusually

unusualuniteunitunique

72、u/o/

putpushpull

bushbullbully

75、ui/u:/

juicefruit

76、ue/u:/

blueglue

77、ur/3：/

turnnursepurse

surfreturnburn

78、ur/s/

Saturdayhamburger

79、y/ai/

bycrywhyfyr

spyflytrydry

shymysky

80、y/i/

busylazyfriendlylonely

ponyHollywoodeasycrasy

starybrotherly

81、b/b/

boringboredbringumbrella

businessboastbrightbreak

82、c/V

cancapablecarrycrew

climbcallcrycoffer

83、c/s/

cityniceniecenecklace

bicyclecircleceizemedicine

84、c/J7

musici