【分层单元卷】2023-2024学年初中英语全册人教版英语9年级Unit10·B提升测试

5/5【分层单元卷】人教版英语9年级Unit10·B提升测试一、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1．—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendonewrong.Don’tmakethose________again.—Iwon’t.That’sapromise.A．mistakes B．decisions C．suggestions2．—Don’tbesorude.Youshould________likeagentleman.—Sorry.Iwillbemorepolite.A．perform B．behave C．provide D．consider3．Sometimestheteacherknocksontheblackboardlightlytocatchour_________.A．action B．attention C．information D．suggestion4．Ihavefoundalotofuseful________onhowtolearnEnglishwellfromthiswebsite.A．suggestion B．tip C．advice D．way5．—HowdoyoulikeMountHuang?—Excellent.Thescenery(风景)isbeautiful________expression.A．except B．beyond C．between D．including6．Teenagersoftenlistentopopmusic_________.A．relax B．torelax C．relaxing D．relaxed7．—Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?—________A．It’smypleasure. B．You’dbetternot.C．No,Idon’tmind. D．Thatsoundsgreat.8．—Don’tget________.Thebabyissleeping.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A．mad B．noisy C．relaxed D．sleepy9．Astheworld’spollutiongrows,the________ofenvironmentbecomesreallyimportant.A．plan B．value C．sense D．fact10．—Onlinelearningisabigchallengeforsomeofus.—Yes,butwehavetogetusedtoit________.A．hardly B．gradually C．suddenly D．usually11．Thanksforofferingme________.Theyreallyhelpmealot.A．somanyusefuladvices B．somanyusefulsuggestionsC．somuchusefuladvice D．somuchusefulsuggestion12．Ithinkyoursuggestionswillbe________tome.I’mlookingforwardto________yousoon.A．value;hearfrom B．value;hearingfromC．valuable;hearfrom D．valuable;hearingfrom13．Theuglytable________toomuchroomofthekitchen.A．takesup B．takesoff C．makesup D．makesupof14．Foramomenthewascompletely________overbythenewsofhisfriend’sdeath.A．knocked B．knocking C．turned D．turning15．Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerathomebyanAmericanfriend,youshouldbe________oralittlelater.It’sdifferentfromourChinesecustom.A．ontime B．onbusiness C．onshow D．onway二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather’sDay.MumshaveMother’sDay.Butdoourgrandparentshavea____16____?Yes,theydo.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa____17____dayforoldpeopleinChina.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.Onthisday,peopleshow____18____andrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents.RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto___19___theirrespect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe____20____totheyoungest.Whenwegivesomethingtoanoldperson,twohandsareused.Theoldusuallydon’thavetobuyticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways___21___theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.However,inwesterncountries,oldpeoplehave____22____lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon’toftenlivewiththeirchildren—theylive____23____.Theydon’twanttogethelpfromothers.Theyevendon’twanttobeofferedseatsbyothers.Westerners____24____respectoldpeople.Forholidays,familiesusually____25____atthegrand-parents’homes.Agreatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.16．A．house B．festival C．partner D．relative17．A．boring B．simple C．special D．surprising18．A．love B．interest C．hope D．invitation19．A．stop B．express C．find D．refuse20．A．richest B．tallest C．oldest D．strongest21．A．offer B．lend C．sell D．take22．A．usual B．strange C．same D．different23．A．wisely B．easily C．alone D．sadly24．A．still B．even C．only D．just25．A．growup B．getoff C．makeup D．gettogether三、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）CaoSiyu,bornandraisedinBeijing,lefthomeat20tostudyintheUSand,later,intheUK.NowsheworksinParis,France.Beinginforeigncountriesfor12years,shehasabetterunderstandingofbothChineseandWesterncultures.Shestarteddrawingwebcomicstohelppeopleunderstanddifferentcultures.Usingherpencil,Caoalsowantstobuildabridgebetweendifferentcultures.TinyEyesComics,firstcreatedinlate2016,tellsthestoriesofaChinesegirlnamedTinyEyes.Caohaspostedmorethan300comicsonlineandtheyattractedabout41,000followers.Hercomicsareaboutfamilyrelationships,food,differentwaysofthinkingandsocialcustoms.Thisyear,COVID-19hasmadeherrealizehowimportantitistohelppeoplefromdifferentculturestocommunicatewitheachother.Oneofhercomicsshowstheculturaldifferencesaboutwearingmasks.Towearornottowear,thatisthequestionthathasbeenheatedlydiscussed.Inthecomics,sheexplainsthatChinesepeoplewearmaskstoprotectthemselvesfrominfection,aswellasavoidingpassingthevirustoothers.Oneofhercomicsshowsdifferentwaysofexpressinglove.Inhercomics,anAmericangirltellshermotherdirectlythatshelovesheroverthephone;thegirlTinyEyesexpressesherlovebyaskingherbelovedonesabouttheirhealthandbuyingnicethingstomaketheirlifemorecomfortable.AnotherdifferencebetweentheChineseandWesternersisabouthotwater.Frenchrestaurantsalwaysservesparklingwater(苏打水)beforethemeal;intheUS,restaurantsserveicedwater;whileinChina,peopledrinkhotwateralot.26．WhatcanweknowaboutCaoSiyuinParagraph1?①Herage.

②Herbirthplace.

③Herfavouritecountry.④Herworkexperience.

⑤Herreasonsfordrawingonlinecomics.A．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．①②⑤ D．②③④27．WhichofthefollowingaboutTinyEyesComicsistrue?A．Itisverypopular. B．Itisachildren’sbook.C．ItiscreatedbyTinyEyes. D．Itisalittlehardtounderstand.28．Whatisthehottopicthisyear?A．Drinkingwater. B．Washinghands. C．Wearingmasks. D．Passingthevirus.29．Whydoesthewritermentionthoseexamplesinherbook?A．ToshowusthereallifeofTinyEyes.B．Toexplainhowimportantthecommunicationis.C．TotellussomedifferencesbetweentheUSandChina.D．ToshowthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterncultures.30．Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage?A．EDUCATION B．SCIENCE C．PEOPLE D．TRAVELBirthdaysareespeciallyimportanttotheveryyoungandtheveryold.Ontheirbirthdays,peoplereceivebirthdaycardsandbirthdaypresentsfromtheirfamilyandfriends.Children’scardsoftenhavealargenumberonthemshowinghowoldtheyare.Cardsforadultshavepicturesofflowers,sceneryorhumorouscartoons.Insidethereisusuallyasimplegreeting,suchas“HappyBirthday”or“ManyHappyReturnsoftheDay”.IntheUS,childrenwhohavetheirbirthdaysduringtheschoolyeartakeacaketoschoolandhaveasmallpartywiththeirclassmates.InBritain,childrensometimesgetbumped(liftedoffthegroundhorizontallyandputdownagainsharply)bytheirfriendsthesamenumberoftimesastheirage.IntheUSandinBritain,the16thbirthdayiscalledsweet16.ItistheageatwhichapersoncangetaUSdriver’slicense,andsomewealthierparentsgivetheirchildrenacarasapresent.At18,inBritainandintheUS,youngpeoplebecomeadultsandmanyhaveabigparty.InmostpartsoftheUS,21istheageatwhichpeoplecandrinkalcohollegally.InBritain,peoplecelebratethe21stbirthdayless.Manyadultsdislikegettingolderandafewlieabouttheirage.Butingeneral,olderpeoplearenowmuchmorewillingtotellotherstheirage.Youmayseeasignbythesideofaroadsaying:“DaveEllis40today”,puttherebyDave’sfriends.Atabout65,peopleretire,andthosewhohavereachedthisagearecalled“seniorcitizens”.Fewpeoplelivetobe100,sothe100thbirthdayisveryspecial.InBritain,peoplereachingthisagemayreceiveacardcontainingaprintedmessagefromtheQueen.31．What’sthemainfeatureofchildren’sbirthdaycards?A．Theyarefullofpicturesofscenery.B．Therearesomeflowersonthem.C．Thereisalargenumberonthem.D．Therearelonggreetingswrittenonthem.32．IfanAmericanchildhashisbirthdayduringtheschoolyear,hewill________.A．haveapartyathomeB．getbumpedbyhisparentsC．getgiftsfromhisteacherD．celebrateitwithhisclassmates33．Accordingtoparagraph3,wecanlearnthatintheUS,________.A．a16-year-oldpersoncangetadriver’slicenseB．a16-year-oldpersoncandrinkalcohollegallyC．youngpeoplebecameadultat21inthepastD．youngpeoplemusthaveabigpartyat2134．Whatdoestheexampleof“DaveEllis40today”inthelastparagraphimply?A．The40thbirthdayisveryspecial.B．Manyadultslikelyingabouttheirage.C．Dave’sfriendslikeplayingjokesonhim.D．Olderpeopledon’tmindtellingotherstheiragenow.35．Ifapersonreaches65,hecan________.A．becalledaseniorcitizenB．refusetotalkabouthisageC．receiveacardfromtheQueenD．beinvitedtodinewiththeQueenConfucius(551-479BC),oneofthemostimportantChinesephilosophers(哲学家),livedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC).Afteralltheseyears,hisinfluenceisstillstronginmoderntimes.UnliketheabstractphilosophyofLaozi,Confucianideasaboutrightandwrongareeasytounderstandandapplytodailylife.“It’sallabouttheeveryday.It’sallaboutfamily,”RogerAmes,aConfuciusexpertatPekingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Forexample,manyChineselearnatanearlyageto“befilialtoparentsandrespectfultobrothers”(入则孝，出则悌).Confuciusbelievedthatifeveryoneknowshowtolovetheirfamilies,theywillknowhowtoloveothers,lovetheircountry,andlovetheworld.“Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou”isthefavoriteConfuciusdoctrine(信条)ofGuoJiulin,aprofessoratDalianMinzuUniversity.“Itremindsmethatifapersonwantstofulfill(实现)hissocialambitions(抱负),hemustfirstbestrictwithhimselfinwordsanddeeds,”hetoldChinaDaily.AnotherimportantConfucianideaishe,orharmony(和谐).SunYiting,astudentfromZhejiangUniversity,valuesit.“ItremindsmetocalmdownwhenIgetangry,”shesaid.“Itremindsmetoputmyselfinothers’shoes.Thiswayofthinkingmakesmylifemuchhappier.”

Confucianideascanevenbeappliedtotoday’sglobalproblems,accordingtoAmes.“ConfuciusbelievedthattheonlywayIcantakemystandisbyhelpingotherpeopletaketheirs(己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人).Ifmyneighbordoesbetter,Idobetter.That’stheConfucianwisdom.Thisisreallyneededintheworldtoday,”saidAmes.36．AccordingtoConfucius,________isofspecialimportance.A．theharmonyofhumanandnature B．loveforthecountry C．family37．Whatdoestheunderlined“This”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Theunderstandingbetweenpeople.B．Thespiritofhelpingoneanother.C．Thewisdomofbeingrespectfultobrothers.38．Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A．PeoplemayfinditdifficulttounderstandthephilosophyofLaozi.B．GuoJiulinbelievesthatthosewhoarestrictwiththemselveswillneverfail.C．SunYitingvalues“he”alotbecausesheusedtogetangryeasily.39．Tomisaprimaryschoolstudentwhocan’tgetonwellwithhisfamily.Whichofthefollowingisthemosthelpfulforhim?A．“Befilialtoparentsandrespectfultobrothers.”B．“Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou.”C．“TheonlywayIcantakemystandisbyhelpingotherpeopletaketheirs.”40．What’sthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthisarticle?A．TointroducethelifeofConfucius.B．TodescribehowConfucianideasbecamepopularinmodernChina.C．ToexplainwhyConfucianwisdomstillplaysanimportantrole.四、阅读还原6选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。Once，whenthefoodweorderedatarestaurantarrived，thefirstthingwewantedtodowastoeatrightaway.____41____.Otherswanttotakeatleastfivephotosoftheirfoodtoshareonsocialmedia，suchasWeChat._____42_____.“Foodtography"hasbeenaroundforlongerthanonewouldexpect.TakeUSphotographerIrvingPenn（1917~2009）forexample.In1947，VoguemagazinepublishedmanyfoodphotostakenbyPenn._____43_____，itwouldbeeasytothinkPenn's70-year-oldphotosweretakenjustlastweek.BesidesPenn'sefforts,itseemsthatsocialmediaisbehindtherecentriseoffoodtography._____44_____.Andthestarpostsjustonedeliciouslookingfoodpicturewiththeplacewhereitwastaken.Itcanbringhundredsofnewcustomersfortherestaurant.Sowhileit'sfuntosharepicturesofdeliciousdisheswithyourfriends,justrememberthemostimportantthing:_____45_____.A．Don'tforgettoeatyourmealafterwardsB．Butnow，somepeoplejustwanttoeattheirmealC．Today，asocialmediastarmayhavethousandsoffansD．Infact，takingpicturesbeforemealsisnotarecentthingE．Lookingatthecarefullyputsaladingredientsorthecakesonstands（货架）F．IneverordersomefoodontheInternet五、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）eat,fork,American,invite,use,by,hold,with,buy,drink,expect,serve

Weallknowchopsticksare____46____whenpeopleeatChinesefood.Knivesand____47____areusedformostWesternfood.Theforkis____48____inyourlefthandandtheknifeinyourright,andthefoodisheld____49____theforkandcutwiththeknife.____50____oftencutoneortwobitesoftheirfoodatatime,andthenusetheforktoeat.Soupis____51____withaspoon.IfWesternfriends____52____youtodinner,youwillknowthatyouare____53____tostayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongafterthelastdishis____54____andit’sthoughtquiterudeifyouleaveassoonasyoufinish_____55_____.六、填写适当的句子补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Youlookunhappy,LiLei.What’stheproblemwithyou?B:____________56____________.Ihavemuchtroublewithmypronunciation.Ican’tkeepnewwordsinmymind.A:____________57____________.B:IreadandspeakalittleEnglish,andonlyinclass.____________58____________.A:Whydon’tyougototheEnglishCorner?____________59____________.B:Mostofthemcomefromuniversities.Ican’tunderstandthembecausetheyspeaktoofast.A:Didyoumeetforeignersandtalktothem?B:TheotherdayImetanAmericanladyinthestreet.Itriedtotalktoher.Butshedidn’twanttotalkwithme.A:Why?B:Icouldn’texpressmyselfclearly.A:LiLei,don’tworryaboutit.____________60____________.B:Thanksforyourkindwords.I’lldomybest.七、书信作文(15分)61．假如你是莉莉，你的英国笔友戴尔想在今年暑假进行一次中国之旅。请你根据下面的图示，至少选择三个方面给他的旅行提出建议，帮助他度过一个愉快的假期!要求:1.语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；3.词数80—100。DearDale,I'mveryhappytoknowyouarecomingtoChinaforthesummervacation.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________