四个基本时态加练习

一般现在时一般现在时(TheSimplePresentTense)1.表示现在的状态：

e.g.Heistwelve.2.表经常或习惯性的动作：

e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.

HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：

e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理和自然规律：

e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.1.be

动词的一般现在时的句式：

肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)

e.g.Heisaworker.

否定句：主语+be+not+表语

e.g.Heisnotaworker.

一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?

e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?

e.g.Whatisit？2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：

肯定句：

主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他

e.g.IstayathomeonSaturdays.

主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单形式+其他

e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturday.否定句：

主语（I/We/You/They）+do+not+动词原形+其他

e.g.Idon’tstayathomeonSaturday.

主语（He/She/It）+does+not+动词原形+其他

e.g.Lucydoesn’thavesportseveryday.一般疑问句：

Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？

e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?

Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？

e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturday?1.

Weoften_____(play)intheplayground.2.

He____(get)upatsixo’clock.3.

_____you_____(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.

What______heusually______

(do)afterschool?playsgetsDobrushdoesdo5.

Danny________(study)Englishatschool.6.

Mikesometimes_____(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.

Ateightatnight,she____(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.

_____Mike____(read)Englisheveryday?studiesgoeswatchesDoesread一般现在时1.在过去某一时间内发生的动作：Hegothomeatteno’clocklastnight.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often，always等表示频度时间状语连用：Ioftengotup

veryearlyatthattime.用法1.肯定句：主语+实意动词过去式

be动词过去式(was/were)e.g.

Weplayedfootballyesterday.

Iwasintheofficelastnight.

Hecouldn’tswim10yearsago.2.否定句

didnot/didn’t+实意动词原形

wasnot/wasn’t+其他

werenot/weren’t+其他e.g.

Iwasnotintheofficelastnight.I

didn'tsingasongathisparty.Ididn'tplayvideogames.3.一般疑问句

did+主语+行为动词原形

was/were+主语+其他成分

eg.-Didyougoshoppingyesterday?

-Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.

Wasshe15yearsoldlastyear?4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词

+did+主语+行为动词原形特殊疑问词

+was/were+主语+其他成分

eg.-wheredidyougoyesterday?Whenandwherewereyouborn?I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1.He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We_____(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3.Weoften_____(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.4.I_____(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5.Mike_____(see)abiglastyear.6.Sam______(do)thehouseworkyesterday.7.____(do)you____(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?8._____(do)you____(play)theviolinyesterday?No,Ididn't.I_____(draw)somepicturesthere.9.I______(eat)abigpizzayesterday.10.There______(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.11.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.12.Herfather_____(read)anewspape