高中英语北师大版高一上册《Unit6Design Lesson1A Matter of Taste》课件

北师大版高中英语UNIT6DesignLesson1Ⅰ.阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.XuBeihong’sfamousworkis

.A.RacingHorse B.Cabbage C.Poppy D.MonaLisa2.WhydidXuBeihongholdseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEuropebetween1933and1940?Tosellhispaintings. B.Toshowhispaintingskills.C.TopromoteChineseart. D.Tomakehimselffamous.3.QiBaishi’sstyleofpaintingisuniquebecause

.heuseddifferentshadesofgreyinacreativewayB.itoftenleavestheaudienceguessingC.itoftenmakestheaudienceusetheirimaginationD.bothBandC4.WhydoesChenYifeiaddalotofdetailtothefaninthepaintingPoppy?A.Toshowthefanisquitebeautiful. B.Toemphasisethewoman.C.Becausethefanisdifficulttopaint. D.BecauseChenYifeiwasgoodatpaintingfans.5.Whichofthefollowingdidn’tQiBaishido?A.Heworkedwithwood. B.Hepaintedpicturesofscenery.C.Hepaintedsimplepicturesfromeverydaylife. D.Heworkedwithmetal.Ⅱ.语法填空（根据课文内容，依据语法规则完成短文）

XuBeihong1

developedthetraditionof2

（combine）poetrywithpainting，wasimportantinmodernChinesefolkart.HisfamouspaintingisRacingHorse.Heuseddifferentshadesofgreyin3

creativewaytoshowthesweatalongthehorse’sbody.

QiBaishiwasoneofChina’sgreatest4

（paint）.Heworkedwithwoodduringhisearlyyouth.Thenhisinterestchangedtosimplepicturesfromeverydaylife，suchasvegetables，flowers，birds，andinsects.QiBaishi’sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudience5

（guess）andmakesthemusetheirimagination.

ChenYifeiwasaverysuccessfulartist.Hissoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenarevery6

（value）.Inhispainting，Poppy，ayoungwomansitsaloneandisdeep7

thought.Herhandholdingthefanis8

（elegant）positionedaboveherknees.9_______________（emphasise）thewomanevenmore，Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress，and10

（choose）topaintthebackgroundbehindthewomanblack.词汇一abstract（1）adj.抽象的（反义词：concrete具体的）；深奥的；抽象派的（2）n.抽象派作品；摘要，概要◆要点必记anabstractidea一个抽象概念theabstractnatureofbeauty美的抽象本质abstractpaintings/designs抽象派画作/设计theabstractofareportonairpollution关于空气污染报告的摘要intheabstract抽象地，理论上◆词语积累abstractlyadv.抽象地 ◆单句写作（1）很多人不喜欢抽象派艺术。Alotofpeopledon’tlike

.（2）我们将从理论上来考虑这个问题。Wewillconsiderthisproblem

.（3）［词汇复现］人类是唯一具有抽象思维能力的动物。Humanbeingsaretheonlycreaturescapableof

.◆单句语法填空（4）Modernartisoftenrather

.Thatistosay，itisalways

describedbyartists.（abstract）（5）Mysuggestionisreasonablenotonly

theabstractbutalsoinpractice.

◆要点必记astraightroad一条笔直的路bestraightwithsb.对某人坦诚straightaway/off立刻，马上comestraighttothepoint开门见山headstraightforsp.直接去某地keep/gostraighton径直往前走gostraighttosb.马上/径直去找某人

◆写出句中straight的词性和词义（1）Astraightroadgoesstraightfromourcollegetothecitycenter.◆单句写作（2）Youshould

（对……坦诚）thefriendsaroundyou.（3）Timeislimitedandlet’s

（开门见山）.（4）Isuggestyougiveheracall

（立即）.（5）［词汇复现］Thepainterwassotiredthatshecouldn’t

（径直走）. ◆要点必记 beone’simagination是某人的幻想/想象inone’simagination在某人的想象中 catchone’simagination使某人出神/入迷useone’simagination发挥某人的想象力leavesth.toone’simagination把某事留给某人去想象◆英汉互译（1）arichimagination__________________

（2）avividimagination__________________

（3）杰出的想象力

__________________

（4）创造性想象___________________________

（5）想象力丰富/差___________________________

◆单句写作（6）She

（想象走进）theofficeandhandinginherresignation（辞呈）.（7）我不告诉你他的反应，你自己去想好了。Iwon’ttellyouhisreaction—I’ll◆单句语法填空（8）—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.—Mygoodness!Ican’timagine

（be）thatold.（9）Itisdifficulttoimaginehis

（accept）thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.（10）Itis

（imagine）thatmakestheworldcolorful，fullofvigorandvitality.

◆要点必记haveapain/painsin……部位疼痛beinpain感到疼痛takepainstodosth.煞费苦心/尽力做某事beatpainstodosth.花大力气做某事Nopain，nogain.不劳则无获。Itpainssb.todosth.某人因不得不做某事而感到苦恼。

◆单句写作（1）这对夫妇煞费苦心地对计划守口如瓶。Thecouple

keeptheplansecret.（2）他下苦功学习英语。Heis

tostudyEnglish.◆单句语法填空（3）［词汇复现］Shecouldn’twalkstraightdowntheroad，obviously

pain.（4）［2019·全国Ⅰ卷］LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbea

（pain）experience.（5）Hehas

paininhisbackanditisso

（pain）thathecan’tstandupright. ◆教材原句Between1933and1940，heheldseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEuropetopromoteChineseart.在1933年至1940年期间，为了促进中国艺术的发展，他在亚洲和欧洲举办了几次展览会。◆要点必记onexhibition/show/display在展览/展出中makeanexhibitionofoneself出洋相；出丑◆词语积累exhibitn.展品v.展览；陈列 ◆单句写作（1）［词汇复现］Iwentstraighttothemuseumafterschoolbecausemyfavouritepainter’sworks

（在展览）there.（2）［词汇复现］Shewasafraidof

（出洋相）becauseoflackingtraining.◆单句语法填空（3）［2015·四川卷］The

（exhibit）tellsuswhyweshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.（4）Everytwoyears，theWhitneyholdsaspecial

（exhibit）ofnewartbylivingartists.（5）Hewasinvited

（exhibit）atseveralFrenchmuseums. ◆教材原句Acrossthispainting，namedRacingHorse，wecanseeahorserunningathighspeed...在这幅名为《奔马图》的画中，我们可以看到一匹骏马在飞速奔驰……◆要点必记at...speed以……的速度atfullspeed以全速attopspeed以最高速ataspeedof以……的速度atthespeedoflight/sound以光速/声速speedup（使）加快，加速 ◆单句语法填空（1）Doyouknowthespeed

whicharockettravels?（2）Standingatthetopofthehill，wesawthetraingraduallyspeeded

anddisappearedinthedistance.◆单句写作（3）Thetruckwastravelling

（以……的速度）50mph.（4）Theydrovetothehospital

（以最高速）.（5）［词汇复现］Afterdriving

（以高速），Markarrivedatthedestinationhalfanhourearly. ◆教材原句Healsouseddifferentshadesofgreyinacreativewaytoshowthesweatalongthehorse’sbody.他还创造性地运用不同的灰影来显示马身上流淌的汗水。◆要点必记intheshade在阴凉处intheshadeof在……的阴影里put...intheshade使……相形见绌；使……黯淡无光shade...from/against...使……免受……照射◆词语辨析：shade与shadow（1）shaden.［U］表示光线照不到的地方或阴凉处。（2）shadown.［C］指某物在光线的照射下映在墙上、地上等处的阴影。 ◆单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Thispaintingonexhibitionatthemuseumissoextraordinarythatitputsalltheothers

theshade.（2）Ahatcanhelpshadeyoureyesandface

thesun.◆单句写作（3）背阴处的气温超过20度。Thetemperaturewasover20degrees

.（4）她坐在一棵大橡树的树荫下。Shewassitting

alargeoaktree.（5）他们正在筹办一个要令所有其他类似活动都黯然失色的节庆活动。They’replanningafestivalthatwill

alltheothers

. 辨析填空（shadow/shade）（6）Infrontofourhousestandsatalltree，whichprovides

forusinsummer.（7）Thechildrenwerehavingfun，chasingeachother’s

. ◆要点必记inthesameway以同样的方式invariousways以各种各样的方式 （in）theright/wrongway用正确的/错误的方式 ◆单句写作（1）I’dliketodothings

（以创造性的方式）whichisdifferentfromeveryoneelse’s. ◆单句语法填空（2）［词汇复现］Theartistusedhisimaginationandpaintedaninsect

acreativeway.（3）［词汇复现］Painisthebody’swayof

（tell）usthatsome-thingiswrong.（4）Whatisthebestway

（learn）alanguage?（5）“Hello，”hesaid

afriendlyway.

◆教材原句Itsblackeyes，whicharefixedonthecabbage，showthecreature’sinterestinthevegetable.它的黑眼睛盯着白菜，显示出它对这蔬菜的兴趣。◆要点必记fixone’sattention/mindon/upon集中注意力于……withone’seyesfixedon眼睛盯着……

◆单句语法填空（1）Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclassandhiseyes

（fix）ontheblackboard.（2）Tomsatintheclassroomwithhiseyes

（fix）ontheflowersoutsidethewindow.◆单句写作（3）Shetookadeepbreathand

（注视着）thesky，determinednottolookback.（4）Myfathertoldmeto

（把注意力集中于）whatIwasdoing.（5）我对时装从来没多少鉴赏力。I’venever

muchof

fashion. ◆教材原句Hissoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenareveryvaluable.他所画的美貌女子的软笔肖像画价值不菲。◆要点必记bevaluableto对……有用（=beofvalueto）◆归纳拓展beof+抽象名词=be+该名词的形容词形式beofuse/help/importance=beuseful/helpful/important◆误区警示invaluable=priceless无价/非常宝贵的valueless=worthless没有价值的 ◆单句写作（1）英文词典对学生很有用。AnEnglishdictionary

astudent.◆句型转换（2）Hissoftportraitsofbeautifulwomenareveryvaluable.→Hissoftportraitsofbeautifulwomen

.◆单句语法填空（3）［词汇复现］Thefestivalremainsa

（value）showcasefornewtalent.（4）［词汇复现］Themost

（value）itemonexhibitionwillbeaPicassodrawing.（5）［词汇复现］Thediamondonherringisactuallyartificial，andsoalmost

（value）. ◆教材原句Thepainting，namedPoppy，isatypicalexampleofChen’sstyle.这幅名为《罂粟花》的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的典型代表。◆要点必记betypicalofsb./sth.是某人/某物的典型Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人做某事是经常的。◆词语积累typicallyadv.典型地；通常 ◆单句语法填空（1）Jackislateagain.Itistypicalofhim

（keep）otherswaiting.（2）Thewomansheactedinthefilmistypical

thewomeninthe1930s.◆单句写作（3）［词汇复现］这种观点在他那一代人中非常有代表性。Theview

fairly

peopleofhisgeneration.（4）［词汇复现］直奔主题是她的一贯作风。_____________________________________________________________________

◆教材原句Herhandholdingthefaniselegantlypositionedaboveherknees.她拿着扇子的手优雅地置于膝盖上方。◆要点必记dresselegantly穿着雅致bedecoratedelegantly装饰高雅◆词语积累elegantadj.优雅的anelegantdress一条优雅的连衣裙anelegantroom/restaurant一个雅致的房间/餐厅elegancen.优雅 ◆单句写作（1）［词汇复现］Themusicianisplayingthepiano______________________________

（用一种优雅的方式）.（2）［词汇复现］她总是穿得很雅致。______________________________________________________________________◆单句语法填空（3）Iwasfilledwithadmirationwatchingherdancing

（elegant）.（4）［词汇复现］Itwashernatural

（elegant）thatimpressedme.◆教材原句Toemphasisethewomanevenmore，Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefan...为了更进一步突出这名女子，陈逸飞在她的扇子上加入了很多细节……◆要点必记add...to...把……加到……（把前一项加到后一项之后或之中）addsomesugartothecoffee往咖啡里加糖addto增加，增添（宾语多为difficulty，pleasure，trouble等抽象名词）◆归纳拓展addup合计，把……加起来addupto总计为；结果是（后跟合计起来的数，主语常是number，figure，bill等） ◆辨析填空（addto/add...to.../addup/addupto/addthat）（1）Please

thenumbersandI’msuretheywill

morethan1，000.（2）Theamountofmoneyshegetsfromthefactoryamonth

nomorethan1，000yuan.（3）Willyou

moresugar

yourcoffee?（4）Thebadweather

ourdifficulty.（5）［2019·河北衡水高一期中］Theheavysnowyesterday

thetrafficburdenofthecityatrushhours.（6）ShallI

yourname

thelist?◆单句写作（7）［2016·天津卷］Thedictionaryisoutofdate：manywords_______________________

（已经被加进）thelanguagesinceitwaspublished.（8）Hiswholeschooleducation

（总共）nomorethanoneyear. ◆要点必记indetail详细地gointodetail（s）详细叙述，逐一说明haveaneyefordetail善于捕捉细节◆词语积累detailedadj.详细的

detailedlist清单detailedinstructions详细说明

detailedregulations细则 ◆单句写作（1）Shewilltellthestory

（详细地）.（2）Ican’t

（详细叙述）now；itwouldtaketoolong.◆单句语法填空（3）We’dbetterdiscusseverything

detailbeforeweworkouttheplan.（4）Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotleaveoutanyimportant_________

（detail）whileretellingthestory.（5）Canyouproduceareport

（detail）whatwe’vespentontheprojectsofar?◆教材原句...thereareafewboatsontheshallowlake.……在浅湖上有一些船。◆要点必记ashallowargument肤浅的论点havearathershallowpersonality个性相当浅薄◆对比记忆shallowadj.浅的←→deepadj.深的 ◆英汉互译（1）theshallowendofthepool_____________________

（2）一条浅河_____________________

◆单句写作（3）Thestreamis

（太浅而不能）allowofboating.（4）［词汇复现］It

（……是浅薄的）youtocriticizeabstractart.

句式一leave+宾语+宾语补足语让……处于某一状态，听任……◆教材原句QiBaishi’sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination.齐白石的绘画方式常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。◆句式分析在leavestheaudienceguessing中，leaves后接复合宾语，guessing是现在分词作宾语补足语。

◆要点必记该句式中leave为及物动词，意思是“使处于……，听任……”，宾语后接名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等作宾补。其常见结构归纳如下：（1）leave+宾语+现在分词（宾语与宾补之间是主动关系）（2）leave+宾语+过去分词（宾语与宾补之间是被动关系）（3）leave+宾语+形容词/副词（4）leave+宾语+介词短语/名词◆归纳拓展leavefor动身去leavesb.alone不去打扰某人；把某人独自留下leave...behind留下……leaveout漏掉，排除leaveoff停止；中断

◆单句语法填空（1）Thewomanhurriedtotherailwaystationtomeetherdaughter，leavingthewashingmachine

___________（run）.（2）—Itwascarelessofyoutoleaveyourcar

（unlock）allnight.

—MyGod.SoIdid.（3）Don’tleaveyourworkhalf

（do）.（4）［词汇复现］WeagreedtoseeanexhibitionofHockney’sworksateight，buthehasleftme___

（wait）foranhour.（5）［词汇复现］Tothedelightofthesinger，herperformancelefttheaudience

__________（satisfy）. ◆单句写作（6）别让我在外面等太久。Don’t

outsidetoolong. （7）糟糕的天气使工程只完成了一半。Thebadweather

.（8）别让门开着。____________________________（9）他匆忙赶到家，把钥匙忘在了办公室。Hehurriedhome，

.（10）她要求别打扰她，但是摄影记者到处都跟着她。She’saskedto

butthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere. 要点一时间介词

◆用法归纳常用表时间的介词有：at，in，on，before，after，for，since，during，by，over等。（1）at表示时间点，即某一时刻、节日或短暂的时间。（2）in表示某个较长的时间段，如世纪、年代、月份、季节或泛指的上午、下午、晚上等，还可以表示在将来的一段时间之后。（3）on表示某个具体的时间或特定的日子，还可以表示某个特定日子的上午、下午或晚上。

（4）after表示“在……之后”。（5）during表示“在……时候，在……期间”。（6）by表示“不迟于，在……之前，在……时候”。（7）over表示“在……期间”，后面接一段时间，通常与完成时连用。（8）till/until表示“到……时，直到……为止”。◆单句语法填空（用合适的介词填空）（1）Classesbegin

eight.（2）Theystillhaveclasses

Saturdays.（3）Imetoneofmybestfriends

acoldwinterday.（4）Wealwaysgoswimming

summer.（5）Don’tgetuptoolate

themorning.（6）Ileftschool

theageof18.（7）Pleasereturnthebook

Mondayatthelatest（最迟）.（8）Thebookisnotdue

nextTuesday.Thereisnohurry. （9）

onetimeIthoughtherproud.

timeIcametoseethatshewasmoreshythanproud.（10）Iwassosurprisedatthechangethat

amomentIdidn’tknowwhattosay.（11）

thatrainyday，myfatherbeganworkat8：00inthemorningandfinishedworkat4：00

theafternoon.（12）September30istheday

whichyoumustpayyourbill.（13）Shehasnotchangedmuch

theyears.（14）Pleaseremainseated

theperformance（演出期间请不要站起来）.

◆用法归纳常用表地点的介词有：over，above，at，in，on，beneath，below，under，behind，between等。（1）over，above，on，beneath，below，under的用法如下图： （2）in与on的用法如下图： ◆学法点拨at后一般接小地方，in后一般接大地方。如：attheairport/bank；inthiscountry。◆单句语法填空（1）I’llwaitforyou

Xi