2023-高中英语不规则动词表

中学英语不规则动词表

不规则动词改变，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法：

1.以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如:put—put,let—let,cut—cut,beat—beat

2.以d结尾的词,把d变成2如:build—built,lend—lent,send—sent,spend—spent

3.以n结尾的词,在词后加t。如：mean—meant,burn—burnt,learn—learnt

4.以ow/aw结尾的词，把ow/aw变成ew。如：blow—blew,draw——drew,know—knew,

grow-grew

5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,feel—felt,

smell—smelt

6.含有元音字母o/i的词，将o/i变成a。如：sing—sang,give—gave,sit—sat,drink—drank

不规则动词表

动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词

rise出现arosearisen

wake醒来awokeawaked/awoken

aby-sit临时照看baby-satbaby-sat

e(am/is/are)是was/werebeen

ear忍受boreborn

eat击打beatbeaten

ecome变成becamebecome

egin起先beganbegun

end使弯曲bentbent

et赌betbet

ite咬bitbitten/bit

leed流血bledbled

low吹blewblown

reak打破brokebroken

ring拿来broughtbrought

roadcast播放broadcastbroadcast

uild建立builtbuilt

urn燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burned

uy买boughtbought

an能couldX

ast抛castcast

atch捕获caughtcaught

hoose选择chosechosen

ome来camecome

ost花费costcost

ut割cutcut

eal处理dealtdealt

ig挖dugdug

ive跳水，俯冲dived/dovedived

o/does做diddone

raw画，拉，拖drewdrawn

ream做梦dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt

rink喝drankdrunk

rive驾驶drovedriven

at吃ateeaten

all掉落fellfallen

eed喂fedfed

eel触摸feltfelt

ight作战foughtfought

ind找出foundfound

lee逃跑fledfled

iy飞flewflown

orbid禁止forbade/forbadforbidden

orecast预报forecastforecast

orget遗忘forgotforgot/forgotten

orgive宽恕forgaveforgiven

reeze结冰frozefrozen

et得到gotgot

ive给gavegiven

0去wentgone

row成长grewgrown

ang挂hunghung

绞死hangedhanged

ave/has有hadhad

ear听到heardheard

ide隐藏hidhidden/hid

it打hithit

old拿住heldheld

urt受伤hurthurt

eep保持keptkept

now知道knewknown

ay放置laidlaid

ead引导ledled

ean倾斜leant/leanedleant/leaned

earn学习learnt/learnedlearnt/learned

eave离开leftleft

end借贷lentlent

et让letlet

ie躺laylain

ight点着lit/lightedlit/lighted

ose遗失lostlost

ake制作mademade

ay可以mightX

ean表…意思meantmeant

eet遇到metmet

elt溶化meltedmelted/molten

islead误导misledmisled

istake误认mistookmistaken

isunderstand误会misunderstoodmisunderstood

vercome克服overcameovercome

vertake超车，赶上overtookovertaken

ay支付paidpaid

rove证明provedproved/proven

ut放置putput

uit放弃quit/quittedquit/quitted

ead读readread

id免除rid/riddedrid/ridded

ide骑roderidden

ise上升roserisen

un跑ranrun

aw锯sawedsawed/sawn

ay说saidsaid

ee看sawseen

eek寻找soughtsought

ell卖soldsold

end送/寄sentsent

et安置setset

ew缝合sewedsewn/sewed

hake摇shookshaken

hall将shouldX

hine发光shoneshone

擦亮shinedshined

hoot射击shotshot

how显露showedshowed/shown

hrink收缩shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunken

ing唱歌sangsung

ink下沉sank/sunksunk/sunken

it坐satsat

leep睡sleptslept

mell发出气味smeltsmelt

ow种植sowedsown/sowed

peak说spokespoken

pell拼法spelt/spelledspelt/spelled

pend花费spentspent

pin旋转spun/spanspun

pit吐出spat/spitspat/spit

plit劈开splitsplit

poil破坏spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiled

pread传播spreadspread

pring跳动sprang/sprungsprung

tand站立stoodstood

teal偷stolestolen

tick坚持；伸出；粘住stuckstuck

trike敲击struckstruck

wear发誓sworesworn

weep打扫sweptswept

wim游泳swamswum

wing摇摆swungswung

ake拿tooktaken

each教taughttaught

ear撕裂toretorn

ell告知toldtold

hink