2023学年完整公开课版一轮复习m2unit1

必修2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained【诵读·积累】1.Uptonownobodyknowsforsurehowitcameintobeing.直到现在，没有人确切地知道它是怎么形成的。2.Itisbelievedbysomepeoplethatcropcirclesarecreatedbyaliens.有些人相信麦田怪圈是由外星人造成的。3.Somephenomenaareabitmysteriousaswellasbeinginterestingandattractive.有些现象除了有趣、吸引人，而且也有点神秘。4.Thoughthesemysterieshavepuzzledpeopleforalongtime,theystillshowgreatinterestinit.虽然这些神秘现象长期以来让人困惑，但是人们还是对其表现出极大的兴趣。5.Accordingtosomewitnesses,UFOsarebrightandmoveataslow,steadyspeedwithlittlenoise.根据目击者的描述，不明飞行物是明亮的，并且以缓慢、平稳的速度移动，几乎没有响声。6.Thoughalotofefforthasbeenmadetofindouttheanswer,itremainsapuzzleduetolackofsolidevidence.尽管人们努力寻找答案，但是由于缺乏有力的证据，它仍然是个谜。【尝试运用】句式演练①有些人相信其他星球上存在生命。(Itisbelievedthat...)____________________________________________________②人们除了好奇之外还试图找到满意的答案。(aswellas)________________________________________________________________________Itisbelievedbysomepeoplethatlifeexistsonotherplanets.Peoplearetryingtofindasatisfactoryanswertoitaswellasbeingcuriousaboutit.一词多译因为，由于______________________________________________dueto;becauseof;onaccountof;owingto;thankstoⅠ.单词盘点核心速记1._________(vi.)消失；失踪2._______(n.)目击者，证人

(vt.)目击，见证3._______(vt.)假定；认为4.___________(n.)施工；建筑物5._____(vi.)发生disappearwitnessassumeconstructionoccur6._______(vt.)不予考虑；解雇；解散7.____(n.)基地，大本营；底部；基础

(vt.)以……为基础8.___________(adj.)适当的9.________(n.)折扣10.______(n.)奖，奖品，奖金

(vt.)授予，奖励11.______(vt.&vi.&n.)攻击；进攻dismissbaseappropriatediscountawardattack联想串记12._______(adj.)困惑的，茫然的→________(adj.)令人困惑不解的→______(vt.&n.)使困惑，使难解；谜，令人费解的事13._________(n.)可能性→_______(adj.)可能的14.________(adj.)令人惊奇(惊叹)的→_______(adj.)吃惊的，感到惊奇的→______(vt.)使惊异或惊奇→__________(n.)惊奇，惊异15.________(n.)证据→_______(adj.)明显的，明白的16.______(n.)伤害→______(vt.)伤害→_______(adj.)受伤的puzzledpuzzlingpuzzlepossibilitypossibleamazingamazedamazeamazementevidenceevidentinjuryinjureinjured17.___________(adj.)热情的；热烈的；满腔热忱的→__________(n.)热情18.____(vi.)存在→________(n.)存在19._______(n.)神秘的事或人→__________(adj.)神秘的，难以理解的20.________(n.)幽默→_________(adj.)幽默的21.________(vt.)组织，筹备；安排，处理→_________(adj.)安排有序的，有组织的→_________(n.)组织者→___________(n.)组织enthusiasticenthusiasmexistexistencemysterymysterioushumourhumorousorganizeorganizedorganizerorganization22.________(vt.)检查→___________(n.)考试，检查23._______(n.)(动植物)保护区；储备(vt.)预订；保留；储备→__________(n.)预订；保留24.________(n.)力量，力气→__________(vt.)加强，巩固→______(adj.)强壮的，有力的25.________(vt.)使确信，使相信→__________(adj.)令人信服的→_________(adj.)确信的，感到信服的26.____(vt.&n.)联系，关联→______(adj.)连接的27._______(vi.&vt.)生存；挺过(难关)→_______(n.)幸存，生存→________(n.)幸存者examineexaminationreservereservationstrengthstrengthenstrongconvinceconvincingconvincedlinklinkedsurvivesurvivalsurvivorⅡ.短语互译1.偶然遇到，撞上_______2.信仰；相信；信任，信赖_________3.加紧，加强，促进_______4.施行，实现________5.与……分开________________6.作为回报，作为报答________7.与……相似___________8.属于________9.前往，到……去________________runintobelieveinstepupcarryoutbeseparatedfrominreturnbesimilartobelongtomakeone’swayto10.dueto___________11.puton_______________________12.showup___________13.takechargeof___________14.makeup_____________________________15.lookinto___________________16.pickup_______________________________17.takeoff_________________18.respondto_____________________19.dozensof___________20.belinkedto_____________由于，因为播放；穿上；上演；增加出现，露面负责，掌管编造，杜撰；构成；化妆；弥补调查，向……里面看拿起；取，接；学会；好转；继续脱下；起飞；成功回应，对……作出反应许多，很多与……有关联Ⅲ.句型透视1.感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语Witnessesalsosaythey________________________________(看到贾斯廷朝家走去)at10.45p.m..2.完全倒装__________________((飞船)里面站着)lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.sawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseStandinginsidewere3.状语从句的省略_______________________________________________________(当被问及贾斯廷被外星人绑架的可能性时),DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,toldjournalists,‘Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories...’WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens4.that引导同位语从句There’sreallynohardevidence_________________(外星人劫持了他).5.besaidtodo...据说……TheYeti__________(据说是)alarge,hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.thatalienstookhimissaidtobeⅣ.语篇完形

Americanpolicehave1._______uptheirsearchforJustinFoster,whowent2._______lastFridaynight.Hedidn’t3._____upatthefamilylunchthenextday.Thatevening,Justinreturnedhomeafterthegame.4._________alsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishome.Justin’ssister,Kellyheardhim5.___onhisfavouriteCDandshealsosawalargespaceship6._____outside.SheheardJustinshout.steppedmissingshowWitnessesputflyingPolicefoundthatJustindidinfactreturnhome.Butpolicehavenot7._________thepossibilitythatJustinwastakenawaybyaliens.DetectiveSamPeterson,whotook8.______ofthecasesaidthattheyhadbeen9._______intootherpossibilitiestooandtheywouldnotgiveupuntiltheyfoundhard10.________.dismissedchargelookingevidence1.选用框中词汇完成句子construction,dismiss,belinkedto,belongto,makeone’swayto(1)Researchersassumethatsmoking__________heartdisease.(2)Afterthesnowstorm,themountainclimbingteamslowly________________thebase.(3)Hetriedwithoutsuccessto_______herfromhisthoughts.islinkedtomadetheirwaytodismiss(4)Alltheactsweregood,buttheevening__________adancegroupfromMoscow.(5)Thenewrailwayisstillunder___________.Theyplantocompleteitin2015.belongedtoconstruction2.选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)当我到达门口时，我听到电话铃在响。______________________________________________(2)坐在教室后排的是一个羞涩的大眼睛女孩。________________________________________________________________(3)一旦见过，它就永远不会被忘记。________________________________WhenIgottothedoorIheardthetelephoneringing.Sitting/Seatedatthebackoftheclassroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes.Onceseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.(4)我已经得到消息他们很快就要到了。_______________________________________(5)据说他父亲是一位科学家。_____________________________Ihavegotthenewsthattheywillarrivesoon.Hisfatherissaidtobeascientist.核心考点reserve3年2考strength3年2考感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语3年1考状语从句的省略3年3考倒装3年11考1.puzzledadj.困惑的，茫然的(1)bepuzzledaboutsth./todosth. 对(做)某事迷惑不解bepuzzled+疑问词+todo/从句 不知道……(2)puzzlevt.使迷惑，使难解

n.

难题，难解之事，谜beapuzzletosb.对某人来说是个谜(3)puzzlingadj.令人困惑不解的①Herreplypuzzledme.她的回答把我弄糊涂了。②Theirreasonfordoingitisstillapuzzletome.他们为什么要做此事我仍迷惑不解。③语境填词The_______expressiononherfaceshowsthatsheis_______aboutthe________question.她脸上困惑的表情表明她对这个令人困惑的问题感到困惑。④Theyarepuzzledwhattheywoulddonext.(句型转换)=Theyarepuzzled______________.puzzledpuzzledpuzzlingwhattodonext【点津】过去分词形式的形容词，如puzzled等，除了用来修饰人以外，还可以修饰look，expression，voice，face等名词。当表示事物的特征或属性时，常用现在分词形式的形容词，如puzzling等。2.witnessn.目击者，证人

vt.目击，见证be(a)witnesstosth.是……的目击者witness(sb.doing)sth.目击(某人做)某事bearwitnessto证明，为……作证①Iwas(a)witnesstotheaccident.我是事故的目击者。②(2012·山东高考)Manytimes,PetersandotherswhoworkedinandnearParkPlazawitnessedsquirrelsbeingrunover.在公园广场内及其附近工作的彼得斯和其他人多次目睹了松鼠被碾压的场景。③Thepastfewyearshaswitnessedgreatchangesthroughoutthewholecountry.译：_____________________________________过去的几年，整个国家发生了巨大变化。【点津】(1)witness一般用作及物动词，后接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语；(2)用作不及物动词，意为“为……的证据”，常和to搭配，to为介词，如witnesstothefact为事实的证据;(3)witness后接动词要用-ing形式。【助记】见证witness3.assumevt.假定；认为①Iamassumingthatthepresentsituationisgoingtocontinue.我认为目前的情况将会继续下去。②Itisassumedthatshewillbebackatseven.据推测她将七点钟回来。③Iassumehimtobethecleverestboyinthisclass.我认为他是这个班里最聪明的男孩。【归纳】assumethat..._____________Itisassumedthat..._________________assume+sb./sth.+tobe...___________________设想/认为……人们推测/认为……认为某人/某物是……4.occurvi.发生；出现，存在，被发现；被想起occurin/among在……发生、存在occurtosb.(主意、想法等突然)被想起，浮现于脑海Itoccurstosb.todosth.某人想起做某事Itoccurstosb.+that从句某人想起……①Whydidn’titoccurtoyoutophonethepolice？你为什么没有想起给警察打电话?②Itneveroccurredtomethathemightbeintrouble.我怎么也没有想到他会遇上麻烦。③这个国家经常发生地震。译：________________________________________④Agreatideaoccurredtome.译：_______________________Earthquakesoccurfrequentlyinthiscountry.我想到一个极好的主意。【高考链接】(2012·江西高考)Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim______hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that【解析】选D。考查it的用法和固定句型。句意:他突然想到他把钥匙忘在办公室里了。Itoccurstosb.that...意为“某人突然想到某事”,其中it是形式主语,后面的that从句是真正的主语。其他选项没有此用法。5.attackvt.&vi.&n.

攻击；进攻①ThenewspapersattackedthePrimeMinisterforissuingthenewlaw.由于这项新法令的颁布,各报纸纷纷对首相进行抨击。②He’srecoveringfromanattackofflu.他正从一次流行性感冒中康复过来。③Ourforceslaunchedanall-outattackagainsttheenemy.我们部队向敌军发起全面进攻。④Thecitycameunderattackduringthenight.那座城市在夜间遭到了袭击。【归纳】attacksb.forsth._________________launch/makeanattackon/against...___________________underattack___________________anattackof____________________因为某事抨击某人攻击……，抨击……受到攻击，遭到抨击(尤指常发疾病的)侵袭6.reserven.(动植物)保护区；储备

vt.预订；保留；储备(1)inreserve储存；留以备用have/keep...inreserve保留……anaturereserve自然保护区(2)reservesth.forsb./sth.为……保留或储备某物bereservedfor留作，(专)供……之用reserve(one’s)judgement保留意见，暂不表态(3)reservationn.预订；保留with/withoutreservation有/毫无保留makeareservation预订，预约(4)reservedadj.保留的，预定的①Thiscoastalareawasnamedanationalwildlifereservelastyear.去年，该海岸区被命名为国家野生动物保护区。②Hereservedhisopiniononsomepoints.在一些问题上，他保留自己的意见。③Aseparateroom_____________smokers.一个单独的房间专供吸烟者使用。④Wealways_____somemoney_________,justincase.我们经常储备一些钱，仅仅以防万一。⑤I’dliketomakeareservationforfourpeopleforFridaynight,please.请给我预订星期五晚上四个人的桌位。⑥Iagreewithyou_________________.我毫无保留地同意你的意见。isreservedforkeepinreservewithoutreservation【高考链接】(2011·福建高考)I’dpreferto_______myjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意：在找到所有的证据之前，我宁愿保留我的意见。reserve保留；show显示，展示，放映；express表达；pass穿过，通过，经过。由句意知选D。7.strengthn.力量，力气;长处①Hehasn’tgotenoughstrengthtoliftthebox.他没有足够的力气搬起那个箱子。②Hehasbeendoingweight-trainingtobuilduphisstrength.他一直在进行举重训练以增强体力。【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空strength常指人体或物体内在的力，如力气、耐力、抵抗力

energy人的精力，自然界的能、能量、能源force常指促使物体运动的力，也可指势力、武力、暴力、军队等power指力量、功能，人或机器等事物潜在的或能发挥出来的力量、职权、权力或政权③Daviddevotedallhis______tohiswork.Onenighthecamehomeverylatefromhisoffice.Hefoundtherewasa______failurethatday.Unfortunatelyhecouldn’tfindhiskeyanywhere.Sohegatheredallhis________to_____thedooropen.Thenextdayhehadtopaytohavehisdoorrepaired.energypowerstrengthforce【高考链接】(2012·福建高考)—Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?—Well,youknow,Englishismy_______.Soitismybestchoice.A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD.skill【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作？——噢,你知道，英语是我的强项。因此这是我最好的选择。strength长处；talent才华，天赋；ability能力；skill技能。故选A。8.convincevt.使确信，使相信(1)convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事convincesb.that-clause使某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(2)convincedadj.确信的，感到信服的convincingadj.令人信服的①Ihavebeenconvincedthatnewspaperswon’tdisappearinspiteofthepopularityoftheInternet.我一直相信尽管因特网很普及，但报纸不会消失。②Howcanyou________him_____bytrainratherthanbyplane?你怎样才能说服他坐火车去而不是乘飞机呢？③Weshould________thestudents__theneedforreading.我们应该让学生意识到阅读的必要性。convincetogoconvinceof9.stepup加紧，加强，促进①Thefactorysteppeduptheproductiontomeettheincreaseddemand.工厂加紧生产来满足日益增长的需求。②Thehealthdepartmentisstepping

upeffortstoreduceteenagesmoking.卫生部门正在加紧努力减少青少年吸烟。【拓展】补全下列短语step_____让开；让位step_____后退一步step________走上前来，跨前一步step___step逐渐地，一步步地keepinstep____与……保持一致asidebackforwardbywith10.dueto由于，因为dueadj.应得的；正当的；应付的；预定的beduetosb.应付给某人beduefor应得到beduetodosth.预定做某事①Severaltrafficaccidentshappenedonthehighway______theheavyfoginthemorning.由于早晨的大雾，公路上发生了几起交通事故。②Thedeathtoll___________________hasbeengreatlyreduced.由于醉酒驾车造成的死亡人数已经极大地下降了。③Havetheyreceivedthemoneyduetothem?他们是否收到了应付给他们的钱？④HisnewbookisduetocomeoutinNovember.他的新书预定11月份出版。duetoduetodrunkdriving【点津】dueto表示“由于，因……造成，应给予”时，其中的to为介词；当dueto表示“即将/预期将……”时，to为动词不定式符号。【想一想】表示“由于，因为”的其他表达法有哪些？【参考答案】“由于，因为”多种表达：becauseof/owingto/onaccountof/thanksto/asaresultof11.puton穿上；打开；增加；播放；表演观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义①Putonthelight,andyoucanseeeverythingintheroom.

()②It’scoldoutside;you’dbetterputonyourcoat.

()③ThechildrenwillputonwonderfulperformancestocelebrateChildren’sDay.

()④Ifyoustoptakingregularexercise,youwillputonweighteasily.

()⑤Theyputonsomemusicwhiletheyate.

()打开穿上表演，上演增加播放12.showup出现，现身①Tothefans’disappointment,thefilmstardidn’tshowupattheopenceremony.令影迷们失望的是，那位影星并没有出现在开幕式上。②Whydidn’tyoushowupatthemeeting?你为什么没有出席会议？【拓展】写出下列show短语______________领某人参观________炫耀，卖弄_____________领某人进来/出去______________________领某人去(某地)__________展出，陈列showsb.aroundshowoffshowsb.in/outshowsb.to/into(aplace)beonshow13.makeup编造，杜撰；构成；弥补；化妆；和解观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义①Shemadeupherfacetolookprettier.

()②Everyoneinthevillagelikeshimbecauseheisgoodattellingandmakingupstories.

()③Girlsmakeuptwothirdsofmembersoftheschoolliteraryclub.

()④Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence.

()⑤Intheendthetwoboysmadeupwitheachotherafterafiercefight.

()化妆编造组成弥补和解14.lookinto调查，检查；向……里面看①Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenlookingintothecauseoftheaccidentandwillgivethepublicasatisfactoryanswer.当地政府已经在调查事故的原因，会给公众一个满意的答复。②Helookedintotheroombutfoundnobodyin.他朝房间里看但没发现任何人在里面。【拓展】写出下列look短语_________照料，照顾，关心_______寻找____________透过……看；看穿；仔细查看；浏览________________回顾_________________看不起，轻视____________尊敬某人______________把……看作……_______抬头看；查找lookafterlookforlookthroughlookbackon/uponlookdownon/uponlookuptosb.lookon...as...lookup【高考链接】(2011·四川高考)Ioften__________thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookupB.lookatC.lookforD.lookinto【解析】选A。考查动词短语。句意:我经常在词典里或者网上查我不认识的单词。lookup查询，查找；lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookinto调查。15.WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseat10.45p.m..目击者也说晚上10点45分他们看到贾斯廷朝家走去。(1)句中see是感官动词，常用于“感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。常见的感官动词有see，hear，watch，feel，notice，observe，listento，lookat等。(2)“感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足语的形式：(a)接不带to的不定式，表示习惯性、经常性或动作的全过程，变成被动语态时，后接带to的不定式。(b)接现在分词作宾语补足语，表示当时正在发生的动作。(c)后接过去分词作宾语补足语，与宾语构成被动关系。①WhenIpassedbyhisroom,I_________________thesong.当我经过他的房间时，我听到他在唱歌。②ThoughhelivesinAmerica,heisoften_____________Chinese.尽管他生活在美国，却经常被听到说汉语。③I’veneverseenhimcometovisithisuncle.我从未见过他来看望他的叔叔。④Themanagerwantedtoseetheplancarriedout.

经理想看到计划得到执行。heardhimsingingheardtospeak16.Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.(飞船)里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。(1)该句为倒装句，standinginside是现在分词短语作表语提前。正常语序是：Lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyeswerestandinginside.。此倒装句结构为：现在分词+地点状语+be+主语。(2)完全倒装：(a)当表语是分词、形容词、副词、介词短语，主语比较长且主语是名词时，为了保持句子平衡，常把表语放在句首，引起句子全部倒装。句型为：形容词/分词/副词/介词短语+地点状语+be+主语。(b)Therebe句型中的be用表示“存在”的动词live,exist,lie,stand,seem,rise,remain,happen,come,go等替代。(c)当副词there,here,out,in,on,up,down,away,back,now,then等放于句首，谓语动词是go,come,run,lie,stand等，且主语是名词时，多用倒装句。①AlsopresentatthemeetingwasaprofessorfromPekingUniversity.出席会议的还有来自北京大学的一位教授。②Thereremainsacertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.人们对于这个项目的实用价值仍然有某种怀疑。③______________________!邮递员来了！④________________________treesofdifferentkinds.那个湖周围种着各种各样的树。HerecomesthepostmanGrownaroundthelakeare【点津】(1)副词在句首的倒装句，谓语动词用一般现在时态或者一般过去时态，而不能用进行时态。Therecomesthebus.公交车来了。Thenfollowedaheavyrain.后来下了一场大雨。(2)当主语是代词时，不用倒装句。Therehecomes.他来了。【高考链接】(2010·江苏高考)—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet...Look,there________therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming【解析】选A。句意：——每个人都在这儿吗？——还没有……看，其余的客人来了！本题考查的是副词there放句首的倒装句，这种结构多用一般现在时或者一般过去时(不能用进行时态)，所以排除用进行时的C项和D项。同时根据空格后面的主语，我们应该用复数形式的谓语动词，所以选择A项。【想一想】倒装是高考热点，请你想一想哪些情况下句子需要部分倒装。【参考答案】(1)当否定词或表否定意义的短语位于句首时,其后的句子应采用部分倒装结构，把助动词、情态动词放在主语的前面。常见的有never,seldom,hardly,rarely,scarcely,barely,little,bynomeans,innoway,atnotime,neither,nor等。(2)only修饰状语置于句首时，使用部分倒装。(3)notonly...butalso...,hardly...when...,nosooner...than...,so...that...等结构的前面部分置于句首时,使用部分倒装。(4)省略if的虚拟条件句以had/were/should开头时，使用部分倒装。(5)so,neither,nor表示“也”、“也不”的句子要部分倒装。(6)as表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，要用部分倒装，其结构为：表语/状语/动词原形+as(虽然)+主语+谓语部分。例如：①NeverhaveIfoundhiminsuchagoodmood.我以前从没发现他的情绪如此好。②NotuntilyesterdaydidIgetthenews.直到昨天我才知道这个消息。③Solatedidhegethomethathismotherfeltveryworried.他到家很晚，他的妈妈非常担心。④MuchasIlikeit,Iwon’tbuyit.虽然我很喜欢它，但是我不会买。17.WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens，DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase,toldjournalists,‘Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories...’当被问及贾斯廷被外星人绑架的可能性时，负责调查此案的萨姆·彼得森侦探告诉记者：“人们有时候编造出这类奇异的故事……”(1)句中Whenasked...是时间状语从句的省略句。(2)当when,while，until,if，though，evenif等引导时间、条件、让步状语从句时，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致且含有连系动词be，可以省略主语及be，而直接用“连词+分词”的结构。①While(hewas)waitingthere,hesawtwoprettygirlscomeoutofthebuilding.当他在那里等待的时候，他看到了两个漂亮女孩从大楼里走出来。②Iwon’tgotothepartyevenif(Iam)invited.即使被邀请，我也不去参加晚会。③________forsometime,icecanbeturnedintowater.如果加热一段时间，冰就会变成水。④_____________thestreet,youcanneverbemorecareful.过马路的时候，你越小心越好。IfheatedWhencrossing18.TheYetiissaidtobealarge,hairyanimalthatwalksontwofeetlikeahumanbeing.据说，雪人是一种高大多毛，像人类一样用两脚行走的动物。“主语+besaidtodo”意为“据说……”，其中不定式有时态和语态的变化。该结构相当于“Itissaidthat...”。①Hisfatherissaidtobeanengineer.=Itissaidthathisfatherisanengineer.据说他的父亲是位工程师。②Theyaresaidtobelookingintothecase.=Itissaidthattheyarelookingintothecase.据说他们正在调查这一案子。改写句子③ItissaidthatTomhasgoneabroad.=_____________________________④Onepolicemanissaidtohavebeeninjuredintheaccident.=________________________________________________Tomissaidtohavegoneabroad.Itissaidthatonepolicemanwasinjuredintheaccident.【想一想】还有哪些动词可以用于以上结构？【参考答案】可以用于此结构的动词还有think，report，believe，suppose，expect，suggest，prove，find等。例如：Itisreportedthat38peoplediedduringthecollisionbetweentwoshipsinHongKong.→38peoplearereportedtohavediedduringthecollisionbetweentwoshipsinHongKong.据报道，香港两艘轮船相撞致使38人死亡。1.evidencen.证据evidencetodosth./that...做某事的证据inevidence显而易见的；看得见的，明显的give/show/bear(no)evidenceof证明/表明(没)有……的迹象①Allthescientificevidenceshowsthatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarmingisdamagingourhealth.所有的科学证据表明在农业生产中越来越多使用化学物品对我们的健康有害。②Doyouhaveanyevidencetosupportthisstatement?你有支持这种说法的证据吗?③Itwasearly,andfewpedestrianswere__________inthestreets.天还很早，街道上的稀少行人清晰可见。④Asmile_______________heragreement.微笑表明她同意。inevidencegivesevidenceof2.organizevt.组织，筹备；安排，处理organize...into将……编入组织或系统organizedadj.

安排有序的，有组织的；效率高的organizern.

组织者organizationn.组织①Weneedtoorganizetheworkaccordingtotheskillsofeachvolunteer.我们需要根据每个志愿者的能力来安排工作。②Towriteagoodessayyoumustfirstorganizeyourideaslogically.要写出好文章，你必须先从逻辑上理顺思绪。③She_________theclass____fourgroups.她把全班分成四组。④Idon’tl