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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页广东省广州市七年级(下)期中英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)Ann

has

many

hobbies.

She

likes

playing

_____

guitar

and

is

good

at

playing

______

tennis.()A.the;

a B.the;

/ C./;

the D.a;

theWhy

not

_____

to

the

pet

shop

and

buy

some

gold

fish?()A.going B.to

go C.go D.are

goingFrance

is

a

beautiful

city.

We

can

______

visit

the

Eiffel

Tower,

______go

to

the

beaches.()A.both;

and B.because;

but

C.also;

so D.not

only;

but

alsoMike

______

the

good

news

to

his

mother

as

soon

as

he

______

his

motherafter

school.()A.will

tell;

sees B.tells;

sees

C.tell;

see D.will

tell;

will

seeHe

didn't

pass

the

exam

__________

his

careless

mistake.()A.with B.because C.as D.because

ofThe

captain

was

so

scared

that

he

couldn't

fight

against

the

dragon

by

____.()A.he B.him C.himself D.hisCats

like

sleeping

under

the

sun

_____

sunny

mornings.()A.on B.at C.in D.ofElephants

are

in

danger.

Let's

stop

_____

them.()A.to

hunt B.hunting C.hunt D.is

hunt-Come

and

look

at

the

poster!

A

new

movie

will

be

on!

-I

think

______

people

will

go

to

the

cinema.()A.million B.million

of C.millions D.millions

ofWhat's

the

terrible

noise?

The

children

next

door

___________a

dancing

party.()A.will

have B.have C.were

having D.are

having二、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)Howlongdoyousleepeveryday?(1)Butifyougotobedat2:00a.m.andwakeupat10:00a.m.,youwillnotfeelasgoodastosleepat10:00p.m.andwakeupat6:00a.m.Thebesttimetogotobedisbetween9:00and12:00atnight.(2)Olderpeopleusuallysleepearlierthanthat.

Wedon'treallyknowwhywesleep.Butifyougotobedearlierandsleepforeighthourseveryday,youcanhardlyfeeltired,andyoumaywakeuponyourowneveryday.(3)

Tohelpyougetgoodsleep,don'tmakeyourselfexcitedbydoingsportsbeforeyourbedtime.Leaveyourworriesatyourbedroomdoor!(4)Stopthinkingtoomuchandjustenjoyyoursleep.(5)Andthebestisthatyouwillfeelenergeticalltheday!

Remember:whenyougettiredat8:00-9:00p.m.,thatmeansitismucheasiertogotosleepat10:00-11:00p.m..

A.Thisistimeforpeoplefrom18-45yearsold.

B.Anddon'teatbigmealsclosetoyoursleeptime.

C."Icanget8hours'sleep!"youmaysay.

D.Itisreallyagreatfeeling.

E.Trythisandyouwillfindthathowearlyyoureyeswillopenontheirown.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)Animalsandhumanbeingsarealwaystogether.Mr.andMrs.Blackhadapetpig(12)Lucy.Thepiglivedindoorslikeapetdogoracat.Theyalllived(13)intheirhomeinPennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚州).

OnesummerMr.andMrs.Blackwentcampingand(14)Lucywiththem.Mr.Blackwentfishingonemorning.Mrs.Blackdidn'tfeelwell,(15)sheandLucystayedinthetent.(16),Mrs.Blackfelldown.Sheneededadoctor.

Lucypushedthetentdooropenandranoutasquicklyaspossible.Shewenttotheroad.Therewere(17)carspassingby.Lucywenttothemiddleoftheroad.Acarcame,andshelaydown(18)it.Thedriverhadtostopatonce.(19)thedrivergotout,Lucytookhimbacktothetent.

ThemancalledouttoMrs.Black.Hesaid,"There's(20)wrongwithyourpig!"Atthistime,Mrs.Blackanswered,"Sorry,butI'mhurt!Helpme!"

Themanusedhismobileandcalledforhelp,andsoonMrs.Blackwastakentothehospital.ThankstoLucy,Mrs.Blackwas(21).

A.name B.named C.names D.toname

A.happily B.happy C.happier D.happiest

A.take B.taking C.takes D.took

A.and B.so C.because D.but

A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Usually

A.numberof B.thenumberof C.anumber D.anumberof

A.infrontof B.inthefront

C.infront D.inthefrontof

A.While B.Because C.When D.Before

A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything

A.safed B.safe C.save D.safety阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Londonisverybusyandover-crowded.Thereisacontinuous(22)oftrafficinallthemainstreets.Thetrafficneverseemstostop,evenatnight,andpeoplealwaysseemtobeinahurry.Theywanttodoeverythinginarush,withaneyeontheclock,asiftheyhadonlya(23)timetolive.Thenoiseandrushistiring,butsoonyouwill(24)it.

London,whichstandsontheRiverThames,hasahistoryof(25)twothousandyears.TheRomans(26)LondonastheircapitalbeforelongtheylandedinBritaininthefirstcentury.Theybuilta(27)acrosstheRiverThamesand(28)asmallportonthenorthbankoftheriver.Thentheybuiltasmalltown.London,whichtodayisoneofthethreelargestcitiesintheworld,hasbeen(29)fromthissmallRomantown.

AlthoughLondonisaveryoldtown,mostofthehousesare(30)new.Asahostcityofthe2012OlympicsGames,insomedistricts,thewholestreetshavebeenrebuilt.So,nowifyoucometovisitLondon,youwillfindthatsomeofthebiggestmoderndevelopmentsemergefromtheoldcity.Itisso(31)toseethatthesenewbuildingsfitinwiththeoldarchitectureatthesametime!

A.voice B.songs C.noise D.sound

A.short B.long C.wonderful D.happy

A.geton B.getto C.getusedto D.getreadyfor

A.never B.nearly C.hardly D.close

A.take B.make C.put D.let

A.school B.bridge C.company D.house

A.opened B.set C.improved D.found

A.left B.developed C.moved D.built

A.really B.hardly C.truly D.totally

A.boring B.worrying C.strange D.surprising四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)A

WhoIsYourBestFriend?MybestfriendisDiana.Sheisabeautifulgirlwithlongblackhairandsheissmartandinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.WhenIamsick,shelooksaftermewell.

Alice,theUSMaryismybestfriend.Sheisanhonest(诚实的)girl.Hereyesarebigandshesmilesalot.WecomefromthesamecityinEngland.ThenIleftforAmericawithmyfamily.IthinkIwillneverseeMaryagain.WhenIgotouniversityinNewYork,MaryandIliveinthesameroom!

Betty,EnglandIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunandsmart.Alsoheishandsomewithshortcurlyhair.Weareofthesameageandweenjoytellingfunnystoriestoeachother.It'sveryhappytostaywithhim.

Ken,JapanLindaisalovelygirlandsheisreallykind.Sheismuchtallerthanmeandshelooksjustlikemysister.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewehavedifferenthabits(习惯),butIthinkthisisjustwhywearesuchgoodfriends.

Lily,Australia______isAlice'sbestfriend.A.Mary B.Diana C.Linda D.DaisukeBettymeetsMaryagainwhenshe______.A.Goesshoppingwithherparents

B.issickinahospital

C.goestouniversity

D.comesbacktoEnglandKenlivesin______.A.Australia B.theUS C.England D.JapanLindais______.A.tall,lovelyandkind

B.short,funnyandsmart

C.shy,honestandserious

D.beautiful,cleverandinterestingTheunderlinedword"wonder"means"______"inthepassage.A.考虑 B.着急 C.疑惑 D.担忧BHamptonCourtPalacewasKingHenryVIII'shomein1528.It'saveryinterestingplacetovisitwhenyougotoLondon.Averyeasywaytogetthereisbytrain:takethetraintoHamptonCourtStation,walkacrossthebridge,andthenyouarethere.Butthemostinterestingwaytogetthereisbyboat.YoucantakeaboatfromWestminsterBridge.Alongtheway,youcanseemanyfamousbuildingsinLondon.

Youcanbuyaticket(票)attheticketoffice.Oneplaceyoumustn'tforgettovisitisthekitchen.Everythingintheoldkitchenisjustthesameasitwasin1600,soyoucanlearnaboutfoodandcookinginthepast.ThengototheChapelRoyal.ThiswastheKing'schurch(教堂).Afterthat,goupstairsandseetheKing'sandQueen'srooms.AttheendofyourvisitinsidethePalace,gointothelargeandbeautifulgardens.YoucaneatintheTeaRoom,oryoucanhaveapicniconthegrassoppositetotherestaurant.Finally,gotooneofthefourshops.Youcanbuybooks,postcardsorgiftstohelpyourememberyourtriptothisfantasticplace.WhereisHamptonCourtPalace?______A.InMoscow. B.InParis C.InLondon. D.InTokyo.What'sthemostinterestingwaytogettoHamptonCourtPalace?______A.Byboat. B.Bytrain. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.Wherecanpeopleeat?______A.OnWestminsterBridge. B.Intheoldkitchen.

C.IntheChapelRoyal. D.IntheTeaRoom.TorememberthedaytoHamptonCourtPalace,peoplecan______.A.gettherebyboat B.enjoyapicniconthegrass

C.visittheChapelRoyal. D.buysomethingintheshopsWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.KingHenryVIIIstilllivesatHamptonCourtPalace.

B.It'seasytogotoHamptonCourtPalacebytrain.

C.Thekitchenhaschangedalotsince1600.

D.Peoplecan'tvisittheKing'schurch.CRaisingpetsisapopularonlinegameamongstudents."Morethan20ofmyclassmateshaveadopted(收养)petsonline,"saidWangHuifromBeijing.

Ifyougotosomewebsites,youcanadoptvirtual(虚拟的)petslikechickens,dogs,elephantsandsoon.Youcanfeed,wash,talkandplaywithyourpet.DaiShangofShanghaisaid,"It'sgreatfunandIhavealsolearnedhowtotakecareofothers."Sheusuallyasksheruncletotakecareofherpetwhilesheisatschool.

Ifyoudon'tfeedorcareforthepet,itwillbecomeunhappyandunhealthy.Soraisinganonlinepetmeansspendingalotoftimeonline.Thismakesmanyparentsworried.Theyareafraiditwillbebadforthechildren'sstudies.WangZhaofromAnhuihasraisedapenguinsincelastyear.Shesaid,"Myparentsknowaboutthepenguinandthinkit'sokay."

Ifthestudentscankeepthebalancebetweenstudyingandplaying,it'snotbadforthemto"raise"petsonline.Over______studentsinWangHui'sclasshaveadoptedpetsonline.A.twenty B.thirty C.half D.tenWhatdoesDaiShangthinkofraisingpetsonline?______A.Itwastestime B.It'sgreatfun

C.It'snotinteresting D.It'sbadforherstudy.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?______A.parents B.children C.onlinepets D.studiesWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?______A.Raisingpetsonlinemeanskeepingvirtualpets.

B.Morethan20studentslearnhowtotakecareofothers?

C.It'sokayifyoudon'tfeedorcareforthepets.

D.Alltheparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.Whatdoesthemassagemainlytalkabout?______A.It'sbadtoraisepetsonline

B.Raisingpetsonlineispopularamongstudents.

C.Howtoraisepetsonline

D.KeepingpetsathomeDWhoplansforthetree-planting?______A.TheGreenWave B.TheSunnyPark

C.No.1MiddleSchool D.No.7MiddleSchoolWhenisthelastdaytosignupforthethreeplanting?______A.9th B.10th C.11th D.12thWhatisfreeifyoutakepartinthetree-planting?______A.Apairofshoes B.Ameal

C.Abusride D.AgiftWhatcanyoudoifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthetree-planting?______A.PhonetheGreenWave B.WritetoNo.7MiddleSchool

C.GotoSunnyPark D.GotoNo.1MiddleSchoolThenotice(启事)isto______.A.helppeoplefightagainsttheEarth.

B.teachpeopletoplantatree.

C.tellpeopleaboutaspeechonairpollution.

D.callforpeopletotakepartinanactivity.五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共6小题,共6.0分)Ailce

is

a

s______

girl.

She

learns

things

quickly.Our

teachers

always

e______

us

and

give

us

support.He

always

helps

others

when

they

are

in

trouble,

he

is

h______.Tom

invited

you

to

his

party,

but

you

didn't

go.

You

should

a______

to

him.We

spent

several

days

working

on

the

projects.

F______,

we

completed

it

on

time.He's

got

a

strange

d______.

No

medicine

or

doctors

can

help

him.六、完成句子(本大题共7小题,共14.0分)同学们正在讨论一篇英语文章.

The

students______

an

English

article.我会竭尽全力帮助你.

I

will______

help

you.树木可以吸收有害气体.

Trees

can______

harmful

gases.小汤姆直到妈妈回来才做作业.

Little

Tom______his

homework______

his

mother

came

back.妈妈不在的时候你能照顾自己吗?

Can

you______

when

mum

is

away?广州是以什么而闻名的?

What______

Guangzhou______

?桌面上的自行车模型是木制的.

The

model

bike

on

the

desk______

wood.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共30.0分)树木在我们的生活中起着重要作用,根据以下提示,以Trees

can

help

a

lot为题,完成一篇80字左右的作文.

1.吸收有害气体,提供氧气,净化空气;

2.

防止水土流失

3.

树木为我们带来便利,并举例说明.

4.

人类行为对树木的危害.

5.阐述两点保护树木的措施.

答案和解析1.【答案】B

【解析】a,the二者是冠词,a是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前、the是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.因在表示乐器的名词前一定加定冠词the.球类前面不加定冠词the.由句意"安有许多爱好.她喜欢弹吉他和擅长打网球."可知,答案应是the;/.

故选:B.

安有许多爱好.她喜欢弹吉他和擅长打网球.

本题考查了冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,注意定冠词的不同用法,根据句意及语境,从而判断出正确答案2.【答案】C

【解析】考查固定句式.句意"为什么不去宠物店买些金鱼呢".whynotdosth为什么不做某事?=whydon'tsbdosth为什么某人不做某事?用动词原形go.

故选:C.

为什么不去宠物店买些金鱼呢?

此题知识点是考查固定句式,掌握固定句型whynotdosth和whydon'tsbdosth的用法,选择合适答案.3.【答案】D

【解析】考查并列连词.A两者都(不用逗号).B因为,但是.C也,所以.D不但…而且.结合语境"法国是个美丽的城市,我们__可以参观埃菲尔铁塔,__可以去海滩"可知,应该是"不但…而且".

故选:D.

法国是个美丽的城市,我们不仅可以参观埃菲尔铁塔,而且可以去海滩.

连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.4.【答案】A

【解析】assoonas引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主句一般将来时will+动词原形,从句一般现在时,主语he,故sees.

故选:A.

麦克放学后一看见他的妈妈就会将这个好消息告诉了妈妈.

时间状语从句

常用引导词:when(在…时),as(当…时),while(在…期间),assoonas(一…就…),before(在…之前),after(在…之后),since(自从…以来),not…until(直到…才)until/till(直到…时)等.例如:

WhileMattwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.

当马特看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭.5.【答案】D

【解析】根据题目意思,应该要表达的是,因为他的粗心的错误,他没有通过考试.所以需要填入表示"因为"的词,再看后面his

careless

mistake,中心词是名词mistake.所以需要用becauseof.其后接名词.而because表示因为,但是它后面往往是接句子.

故选:D.

因为他的粗心的错误,他没有通过考试.

熟悉连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.6.【答案】C

【解析】考查人称代词.根据Thecaptainwassoscared,可知船长非常害怕,他不能独自与龙战斗.byhimself他自己.

故选:C.

船长非常害怕,他不能独自与龙战斗.

仔细分析句子的结构,掌握by

himself的用法,结合选项作答.7.【答案】A

【解析】考查介词.on表示在具体某一天.at在具体的几点.in表示在一个具体范围.of表示所属关系.根据sunnymornings晴朗的早晨,可知,具体某一天的早上,用介词on.

故选:A.

猫喜欢在晴朗的早晨在阳光下睡觉.

考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.8.【答案】B

【解析】根据空格前为stop,结合选项,可知考查固定短语stoptodo意为"停下来去做某事";stopdoing意为"停止干某事"根据上文可知大象处于危险之中,故推知让我们停止猎杀大象,故填入hunting.

故选:B.

大象处于危险之中,让我们停止猎杀它们.

本题掌握stoptodosth和stopdoingsth的用法区别,结合语境即可选出正确答案.9.【答案】D

【解析】根据题目意思,Come

and

look

at

the

poster!

A

new

movie

will

be

on!来看看这个海报,一个新电影将上映了.接下来需要表达的应该是,有无数的人会去电影院看那个电影.表示"无数的"就是millionsof.

故选:D.

来看看这个海报,一个新电影将上映了.

我认为有无数的人将会去电影院.

熟悉基数词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.10.【答案】D

【解析】根据句意"隔壁的孩子们正在举行舞会"可知,要用现在进行时时,其构成为am/is/aredoing.

故选:D.

--可怕的噪音是什么?

--隔壁的孩子们正在举行舞会.

考查时态要根据时间状语,上下文的关系和语气等,综合判断,也要牢记各种时态的构成.11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】D

【解析】细节推理题.

1.C根据前句Howlongdoyousleepeveryday?你每天睡多久?可知结合选项,应说你可能会说:"我可以睡8个小时!"故选C.

2.A根据前句Thebesttimetogotobedisbetween9:00and12:00atnight睡觉的最佳时间是晚上九点到十二点之间.和后句Olderpeopleusuallysleepearlierthanthat.老年人通常睡得比这早.可知结合选项,应说这是18-45岁的人的时间.故选A.

3.E根据前句Butifyougotobedearlierandsleepforeighthourseveryday,youcanhardlyfeeltired,andyoumaywakeuponyourowneveryday.但是如果你早点上床,每天睡8个小时,你几乎不会觉得累,而且你可能每天自己醒来.可知结合选项,应说试试看,你会发现你的眼睛会有多早睁开.故选E.

4.B根据前句Tohelpyougetgoodsleep,don'tmakeyourselfexcitedbydoingsportsbeforeyourbedtime.为了帮助你睡个好觉,不要在睡觉前做运动让自己兴奋.可知说的是睡觉前不要做的事情,结合选项,应说不要在睡觉前吃大餐.故选B.

5.D根据后句Andthebestisthatyouwillfeelenergeticalltheday!最好的是你会整天感到精力充沛!可知说的是早睡觉的感觉,结合选项,应说这真是一种很棒的感觉.故选D.

短文讲了不同年龄段的人应该如何休息,保证好的睡眠,详细的介绍了保持好的睡眠的方法,及其带来的好处.

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.12.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B

【解析】1.B考查动词,A.

name称呼,原形

B.

named被称呼

C.

names三单式

D.

to

name不定式,根据a

pet

pig…Lucy,可知是指一个叫Lucy的宠物猪,过去分词作后置定语,表被动,故选B.

2.A考查副词,A.

happily幸福地,副词

B.

happy幸福的,形容词

C.

happier更幸福

D.

happiest最幸福,根据句意:他们幸福的住在宾夕法尼亚州的家里,此处是副词修饰动词live,没作比较,用原级,故选A.

3.D考查动词,A.

take带走,原形

B.

taking动名词

C.

takes三单式

D.

took过去式,根据…Lucy

with

them,可知是带着Lucy一起,takewith表示随身携带,时态为一般过去时,故选D.

4.B考查连词,A.

and和

B.

so因此

C.

because因为

D.

but但是,根据Mrs.

Black

didn't

feel

well,可知因为布莱克夫人感觉不舒服,因此她和Lucy留在帐篷里,故选B.

5.

C考查副词,A.

Luckily幸运地

B.

Hopefully有希望地

C.

Suddenly突然地

D.

Usually通常,根据…Mrs.

Black

fell

down,结合选项,可知是指:突然,Mrs.

Black

跌倒了,故选C.

6.

D考查短语,A.

number

of错误表达

B.

the

number

of…的数量

C.

a

number错误表达

D.

a

number

of大量的,根据There

were…cars

passing

by,可知是指:路上有很多车辆经过,故选D.

7.

A考查短语,A.

in

front

of在…前面

(外部)B.

in

the

front在前面

C.

in

front错误表达

D.

in

the

front

of在…前面(内部),根据The

driver

had

to

stop

at

once.司机不得不停止,推出Lucy躺在了汽车前面,司机无法开车过去,只好停下来.故选A.

8.

C考查连词,A.

While

当…时B.

Because因为

C.

When当…时

D.

Before在…之前,根据句意:当司机出来的时候,Lucy把他带回了帐篷,

结合the

driver

got

out,可知是一般过去时,got是短暂性动词,while引导延续性动词,when既可以引导延续性动词,也可以引导短暂性动词,故选C.

9.

A考查代词,A.

something某事

B.

nothing没事

C.

anything任何事

D.

everything每件事,根据Mrs.

Black

answered,

"Sorry,

but

I'm

hurt!

Help

me!"布莱克夫人回答说:"对不起,是我受伤了.救救我!"推出司机意味是Lucy出问题了,故选A.

10.

B考查形容词,A.

safed错误表达

B.

safe安全的,形容词

C.

save挽救,动词

D.

safety安全,名词,根据Black

was

taken

to

the

hospital.可知布莱克放入被带到了医院,推出她获救后安全了.save的动词形式不合题意,故选B.

文章讲述了Lucy是一种宠物猪,跟随主人去野营,并救了女主人的故事.

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.22.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】B【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】D

【解析】(1)C考查名词,A.

voice嗓音

B.

songs歌曲

C.

noise噪音

D.

sound声音,根据后文The

noise

and

rush

is

tiring噪音和匆忙令人疲倦,推出此处是指持续不断的交通噪音,故选C.

(2)A考查形容词,A.

short短的

B.

long长的

C.

wonderful精彩的

D.

happy开心的,根据They

want

to

do

everything

in

a

rush他们想匆匆忙忙地做每件事,推出句意:好像他们活着的时间很短了,故选A.

(3)C考查短语,A.

get

on上车

B.

get

to到达

C.

get

used

to习惯于

D.

get

ready

for为…做准备,根据The

noise

and

rush

is

tiring,

but

soon

you

will…it.结合选项,推出句意:嘈杂和匆忙令人疲倦,但你很快会适应它,故选C.

(4)B考查副词,A.

never从不

B.

nearly将近

C.

hardly几乎不

D.

close接近的,根据

has

a

history

of…two

thousand

years,可知是指有近200年的悠久历史,close表示地点上的接近,不合题意,故选B.

(5)A考查动词,A.

take带走

B.

make制造

C.

put放置

D.

let让…,根据London

as

their

capital

,可知是指:把伦敦看作是他们的首都,take…as…把…看作…,故选A.

(6)B考查名词,A.

school学习

B.

bridge桥

C.

company公司

D.

house房子,根据across

the

River

Thames

,可知是桥横跨泰晤士河,故选B.

(7)D考查动词,A.

opened打开

B.

set设置

C.

improved改善

D.

found建立,根据a

small

port

,可知是建立了一个小港口,故选D.

(8)B考查动词,A.

left离开

B.

developed发展

C.

moved移动

D.

built建造,根据has

been…from

this

small

Roman

town,结合选项,推出句意:伦敦是从这个罗马小镇发展起来的,developfrom从…发展出来,故选B.

(9)A考查副词,A.

really真正地

B.

hardly几乎不

C.

truly真实地

D.

totally完全地,根据As

a

host

city

of

the

2012Olympics

Games,

in

some

districts,

the

whole

streets

have

been

rebuilt.作为2012年奥运会的主办城市,在一些地区,整个街道已被重建.

所以,大部分房子真的很新,故选A.

(10)D考查形容词,A.

boring无聊的

B.

worrying担心的

C.

strange奇怪的

D.

surprising惊讶的,根据see

that

these

new

buildings

fit

in

with

the

old

architecture

at

the

same

time!可知,看到这些新建筑与旧建筑融为一体!

这是让人感到惊讶的事情,故选D.

文章讲述了伦敦发展的历史.如何从一个罗马小镇发展成世界三大城市之一的.

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.32.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C

【解析】1.B.

细节理解题.根据爱丽丝的介绍"MybestfriendisDiana."可知,我最好的朋友是戴安娜.故选B.

2.C.

细节理解题.根据贝蒂的介绍"WhenIgotouniversityinNewYork,MaryandIliveinthesameroom!"可知,我在纽约上大学的时候,玛丽和我住在同一个房间.故选C.

3.D.

细节理解题.根据"Ken,Japan"可知,肯在日本.故选D.

4.A.

细节理解题.根据"Lindaisalovelygirlandsheisreallykind.Sheismuchtallerthanmeandshelooksjustlikemysister."可知,琳达是个可爱的女孩,她真的很善良.她比我高得多,看起来就像我的妹妹.故选A.

5.C.

词意猜测题.根据"SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewehavedifferenthabits(习惯),butIthinkthisisjustwhywearesuchgoodfriends."可知,有些人可能疑惑为什么琳达和我是最好的朋友,因为我们有不同的习惯,但我认为这就是为什么我们是这么好的朋友的原因.可以猜测wonder的意思是"疑惑".故选C.

本文是来自四个不同国家的孩子介绍自己的朋友,以及和朋友之间发生的有趣的事情.

先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项,完成试题.37.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】D【小题5】B

【解析】1.C细节理解题.根据第一段句子HamptonCourtPalacewasKingHenryVIII'shomein1528.It'saveryinterestingplacetovisitwhenyougotoLondon.汉普顿宫殿是1528年亨利八世国王的家.当你去伦敦时,它是一个非常有趣的地方.可知汉普敦皇宫位于伦敦.故选C.

2.A细节理解题.根据第一段句子Butthemostinterestingwaytogetthereisbyboat.但是最有趣的方法是坐船去那里.可知去汉普顿宫最有趣的方式是乘船.故选A.

3.D细节理解题.根据最后一段句子YoucaneatintheTeaRoom,你可以在茶室吃饭,可知可以在茶室里吃饭.故选D.

4.D细节理解题.根据最后一段句子Youcanbuybooks,postcardsorgiftstohelpyourememberyourtriptothisfantasticplace.你可以买书、明信片或礼物来帮助你记住你去这个奇妙地方的旅行.可知为了纪念去汉普顿宫的那一天,人们可以在商店里买些东西.故选D.

5.B细节理解题.根据第一段句子Averyeasywaytogetthereisbytrain:乘火车去那里很容易.可知乘火车去汉普顿宫很容易.故选B.

短文讲了汉普顿宫的历史,详细的讲了人们如何去那里,及其可以参观哪些地方.

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.42.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】A【小题5】B

【解析】1.

A细节理解题.根据第一段句子Morethan20ofmyclassmateshaveadopted(领养)petsonline,whilelastyearthenumberwasjust10.我们班今年有20多个同学都在网上领养了宠物,然而去年只有10个人.可知王慧班里有超过20多个学生在网上领养宠物,故选A.

2.

B细节理解题.根据第三段句子It'sgreatfunandIhavealsolearnedhowtotakecareofothers.它是很有趣的,我也学习如何照顾它们.可知她觉得养宠物很有趣,故选B.

3.A词义猜测题.根据前后句Thismakesmanyparentsworried.Theyareafraiditwillbebadforthechildren'sstudies.这让很多家长担心.他们担心这会对孩子的学习不利.可知they指的是家长.故选A.

4.

A细节理解题.根据第二段句子Ifyougotosomewebsites,youcanadoptvirtual(虚拟的)petslikechickens,dogs,elephantsandsoon.Youcanfeed,wash,talkandplaywithyourpet.如果你去一些网站,你可以收养虚拟宠物,如鸡,狗,大象等.你可以喂你的宠物,洗澡,聊天和玩耍.可知在线饲养宠物意味着饲养虚拟宠物.故选A.

5.

B主旨大意题.根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子it'snotbadforthemto"raise"petsonline.那么在网上养宠物就不是一件坏事.可知文章主要讲述在网上领养宠物在青少年间是非常流行的,并通过3个来自不同地区的学生领养宠物的经历说明只要学生能做学习和娱乐之间保持平衡,养宠物也并不是一件坏事,故选B.

这篇短文主要讲述了现在在青少年中流行收养网络宠物.一些同学认为这很有趣,而且可以教会他们如何照顾动物;有些家长也担心这会让学生花很多的时间在网络上,所以处理好学习方法和玩游戏的关系很重要.

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.47.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D

【解析】1.A.细节理解题.根据"THEGREENWAVEISGLADTOORGANIZETREE-PLANTING"THEGREENWAVE很高兴组织这个植树活动.因此可知THEGREENWAVE组织的这个植树活动.故选A.

2.C.细节理解题.根据"Pleasesignupbeforetree-planting.""Tree-plantingtakesplacefrom11a.m.to2p.m.onSunday,March12th,2017."请在植树之前报名,植树是从2017年三月12号,周日,上午11到下午两点.因此可知报名的最后的时间是11号.故选C.

3.B.细节理解题.根据"Weprovidelunch."我们提供午餐.因此可知午餐是免费的.故选B.

4.A.细节理解题.根据"Oryoucancall67896778from9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays."或者你在工作日的上午9点到下午5点可以打电话67896778,因此可知你如果想知道更多的信息的话,你可以给THEGREENWAVE打电话.故选A.

5.D.细节理解题.根据"Tree-plantigcangiveanimportantmessageaboutlovingtheEarth.Itisalsoagreatwaytobringpeopletogetherandfightagainstairpollution"植树会给予一个热爱地球的信息.也是一个把人们聚在一起和污染作斗争的很好的方式.因此可知这个启事的主要目的是号召人们参加这个活动.故选D

本文是一篇广告布告类短文.主要讲述了THEGREENWAVE组织了一个植树活动,以及如何报名,报名的地点,集合的地点,植树时间,注意事项,联系电话,邮箱等等.

首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.52.【答案】mart

【解析】考查形容词.结合语境"Ailce是个__女孩,她学东西很快"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"聪明的",修饰名词girl用形容词smart.

故答案是:smart.

Ailce是个聪明的女孩,她学东西很快.

形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境及首字母提示,选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.53.【答案】ncourage

【解析】考查动词.结合语境"我们的老师总是__我们,给予我们支持"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"鼓励".主语teachers复数.always总是,一般现在时态,谓语动词用原形.

故答案是:encourage.

我们的老师总是鼓励我们,给予我们支持.

动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境及首字母提示,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.54.【答案】elpful

【解析】考查形容词.结合语境"他总是在别人遇到困难时帮助别人,他是__"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"乐于助人的",系表结构.填形容词helpful.

故答案是:helpful.

他总是在别人遇到困难时帮助别人,他是乐于助人的.

形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境及首字母提示,选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.55.【答案】pologize

【解析】考查动词.结合语境"汤姆邀请你参加他的聚会,但你没有去,你应该向他__"及首字母提示,可知,apologizetosb向某人道歉.固定搭配.情态动词should后用动词原形.

故答案是:apologize.

汤姆邀请你参加他的聚会,但你没有去,你应该向他道歉.

动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境及首字母提示,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.56.【答案】inally

【解析】考查副词.结合语境"我们花了几天时间研究这些项目,__,我们按时完成了"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"最后",修饰句子,用副词Finally.

故答案是:Finally.

我们花了几天时间研究这些项目,最后,我们按时完成了.

副词通常用来修饰动词或句子,这里修饰句子,要结合语境及首字母提示,选择合适答案完成试题.57.【答案】isease

【解析】考查名词.结合语境"他得了一种奇怪的___,没有药物或医生能帮助他"及首字母提示,可知,应该是"疾病".a一个,填单数名词disease.

故答案是:disease.

他得了一种奇怪的病,没有药物或医生能帮助他.

此题知识点是考查名词.结合语境及首字母提示,在理解句意的基础上,选择合适的名词,注意单复数变化等.58.【答案】arediscusing

【解析】这里叙述的是正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,主语是thestudents,是复数,讨论是discuss,所以填入arediscusing.

故答案是The

studentsarediscusinganEnglisharticle..

The

studentsarediscusinganEnglisharticle.

此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合句子,便可得出正确答案.59.【答案】trymybestto

【解析】根据题目中英文对应,需要填入的意思是"竭尽全力",题目中已经有will,表明时态用一般将来时,后跟动词原形,tryone'sbesttodosth意为尽某人最大的努力.而主语是I,所以此处需要填入trymybestto.

故答案是Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou.

Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou.

此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合句子,便可得出正确答案.6

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