进阶10 提高篇（1完形填空+1语法填空+1应用文写作）-2021年高二升高三暑假英语进阶天天练（新高考）

进阶练（十）提高篇021完形填空+1语法填空+1应用文写作（含解析）【完形填空①】MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“41myjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore,a42likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea43onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand44inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto45somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould46.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima47.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere48oncashourselves,but...well,sometimes49fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis50whatweneedtodo!Allthekids51somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof52,helitupandthankeduswith53eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor54hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful55forourfamily.41.A.Quit B.Changed C.Lost D.Finished42.A.condition B.place C.sight D.show43.A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call44.A.by B.proudly C.outside D.angrily45.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick46.A.appreciate B.supply C.order D.discover47.A.dollar B.job C.hotmeal D.giftcard48.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose49.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging50.A.yet B.even C.still D.just51.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected52.A.food B.medicine C.toys D.clothes53.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp54.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever55.A.message B.example C.experience D.adventure【语法填空②】Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned16farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.17(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby18otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat19(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass20itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she21(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving22thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees23(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket24peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto25thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.【应用文写作③】某中学生英文报正举办“TheSeasonILikeBest”的征文活动,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,内容应包括:1.你最喜欢的季节;2.你喜欢该季节的两条理由(如气候、景色、活动、感受……)。注意:1.词数80左右。【参考答案】【完形填空①】41、【解析】选C。背景常识题。句意:在路上,我们注意到一个男人举着一张纸,纸上写着:“失业,需要养家。”短语loseone’sjob失业。42、【解析】选C。词义辨析题。句意:在这家商店,像这样的场景并不常见。condition状况;place地方;sight情景;show展示。43、【解析】选B。词义辨析题。句意:我10岁的孩子注意到他,并评论说在寒风中站在外面一定很难受。suggestion建议;comment评论;decision决定;call电话。makeacommenton对……作出评论。44、【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据常识可知是站在外面凛冽的寒风中。outside在外面。45、【解析】选D。词义辨析题。句意:在商店里,我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们那位“朋友”可能会喜爱的东西。draw拉;say说;arrange安排;pick挑选。46、【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由上题分析可知,那位“朋友”可能“喜爱”的东西。appreciate喜爱,欣赏。47、【解析】选D。词汇复现题。从第四段第二句可找到答案。48、【解析】选B。固定搭配题。句意:针对孩子的建议我考虑了一下,我们自己现金也不多。belowonsth.短缺……,缺少……。49、【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。句意:有时把自己需要的东西而不是自己充裕的东西给予别人正是我们真正需要做的。give给予。50、【解析】选D。词义辨析题。由上句分析可知,这正是我们需要做的。yet然而;even甚至;still仍然;just恰恰,正是。51、【解析】选A。词义辨析题。所有的孩子都宣布本周他们不需要的东西,以便帮助那位“朋友”。declare声明,宣告;share分享;ignore忽视;expect期望。52、【解析】选A。词汇复现题。句意:当我们把那袋子食物给他的时候,他面露喜色……。根据上文的apples,asandwichandabottleofjuice可知是食物。53、【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意:他面露喜色,眼泪汪汪,连声感谢我们。watery潮湿的;此处watery指“湿润的,眼泪汪汪的”。54、【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意:当我给他购物卡,告诉他他的家人需要什么就能用购物卡买什么的时候,他失声大哭起来。whatever引导宾语从句并在从句中作need的宾语。55、【解析】选C。词义辨析题。句意:这对我们家来说是一次美好的体验。experience经历,体验;example例子;message信息;adventure冒险。【语法填空②】16.【解析】a。考查冠词。此处指一座农场。17.【解析】Luckily。句意:幸运的是,他有一头每天能产奶的牛。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要副词修饰整个句子。18.【解析】for。考查固定搭配。exchange...for...用……交换……。19.【解析】wasleft。考查时态和语态。whatwasleft是宾语从句,主语what和leave之间是被动关系,且此处表示过去的情况,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。【易错误区】有些考生不注意时态,可能会误填isleft。遇到时态和语态题时,应联系上下文,这样才能填对。20.【解析】when。考查连词。was/weredoingsth.when...表示“正在做某事这时突然……”。21.【解析】fell。考查时态。根据and后面的died可知此处用一般过去时,fall是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。22.【解析】without。考查介词。前面提到牛死了,所以此处指theJohnsons只能在没有奶牛的情况下谋生。23.【解析】tosell。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式在此处表示目的。24.【解析】where。考查定语从句。wherepeoplefromthetownsmetregularly是定语从句,修饰market,where在定语从句中作状语。25.【解析】him。考查代词。“itoccurredtosb.+that从句”表示“某人突然想到”,此处指Mr.Johnson突然想到,所以填him。【应用文写作③】Amongthefourseasonsinayear,summerismyfavorite,whichmakesmefree,excitedandenergetic.Whensummervacationforusstudentscomeseveryyear,wecandoallthatwecan’tdoduringourschooltime,goingshoppingwithfriends,swimminginwarmwaterandevenhikingandcampinginthedeepvalleys,allofwhich,Ithink,leadmetofullfreedom.Wecanfindusinanexcitingwo