广州版小学英语五年级上册同步讲义：Unit1-Whats-your-hobby

Unit1What’syourhobby?FocusPoints能力目标能用本节课学到的短语、句型表达自己的爱好。知识目标词汇hobby,model,collect,stamp,more,than,country,keep,animal,every,during短语morethan,makemodels,collectstamps,keeppets,playmusic，readbooks,playcomputergames,takephotos句型1.Whatareyoudoing?2.What’syourhobby?3.Myhobbyiskeepingpets.语法复习现在进行时情感目标认识不同的爱好，培养自己的爱好。Let’sTalkTalkaboutyourhobbyandoneofyourbestfriends’hobby.WarmingUp一．听写____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二．单词及短语爱好______________________2.模型_______________________收集______________________ 4.更；更多___________________比________________________ 6.多于_________________国家______________________ 8.保持；饲养_________________9.动物______________________ 10.每________________________11.在期间_____________ 12.制作模型__________________13.收集邮票__________________ 14.饲养宠物___________________15.弹奏音乐__________________ 16.摄影_______________________17.玩电脑游戏________________ 18.阅读_______________________三．课文内容根据提示把句子补充完整。Janet:What

are

you

doing,

Jiamin?Jiamin:I_____________________

a

model

plane.I

love___________models.It’s

my

___________.Xiaoling:What's

your

hobby

,

Janet?

Janet:Icollect__________.

I

have____________________(超过)500stamps

from

20

countries.Xiaoling:Wow!Somanystamps.Jiamin:___________yourhobby,Xiaoling?Xiaoling:Myhobbyis______________________.（饲养宠物）Ilove___________,（动物）youknow.Ihavetwodogs,acatandthree___________.（小鸟）LanguagePoints★时间标志★现在___________★时间标志★现在___________...点了________看！___________听！___________★结构★一个不少：be+V-ing复习现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。2.结构：主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式+其它3.标志词:now,look,listen,It’s+具体钟点等4.现在分词的变化规则规则例子一般在动词原形末尾加-ingdo-doingplay-playing以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e，再加-ingmake-makingtake-taking以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写最后一个字母，再加-ingrun-runningshop-shoppingget-getting以ie结尾的动词，先把ie变成y再加-inglie-lyingtie-tyingdie-dying5.现在进行时的变化[肯定句]： Theyarehavingclassnow.(sleeping)[否定句]： Theyaren’thavingclassnow?[一般疑问句]： Aretheyhavingclassnow?[肯定回答]： Yes,theyare.[否定回答]： No,theyaren’t.[对划线部分提问]： Whataretheydoingnow?【试试看】1.Who____________overtherenow?

A.singing

B.aresing

C.issinging

2.Look!Tom_____________(sing)intheclassroom.3.They_____________(play)gamesintheplayground.【知识考点二】like/love+doingsth.喜欢/爱做e.g.I

like

listening

to

music.

我喜欢听音乐。

拓展：like/lovedoingsth.强调一直喜欢做,常表达爱好。like/lovetodosth.强调偶然一次想做,常表达想去做某事。e.g.Iloveplayingbasketball.我喜欢打篮球。Todayisfine,Ilovetoplaybasketball.今天天气很好，我想去打篮球。【试试看】1.Myfatherlikes____________pictures.A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.isdrawing2.He

loves

____________（collect）stamps.【知识考点三】“爱好”的常见问答：be+V-ing--What’syourhobby?你的爱好是什么？--Myhobbyis+V-ing.我的爱好是e.g.My

hobby

is

reading

books.

我的爱好是看书。

【试试看】1.--What’syourhobby?--Myhobbyis________.A.doingthelongjump B.dothelongjump C.jumplong D.jumpslong2.My

father’shobbyis

____________（take）photos.我爸爸的爱好是拍照。

【知识考点四】morethan多于e.g.Therearemorethan400studentsintheplaygroundnow.现在有超过400名学生在操场上。from+地点

来自

e.g.I

have

3

hundred

stamps

from

20

countries.

我收集了来自二十个国家的300张邮票。

【试试看】1.Jane____________90.Jane有九十多本英语书。2.Ihave3books____________America.我有3本书来自美国。【知识考点五】every每e.g.Iplaymusiceveryday.我每天演奏音乐。拓展：相关短语everyday每天 everyweek每周everymonth每月 everyyear每年everySunday每周天 everynight每晚e.g.Ireadbookseverynight.每天晚上看书。【试试看】1.

每天

_______________

每个房间_______________

每年_______________

每个女孩_______________

【知识考点六】during在期间e.g.Ioftentakephotosduringmyholiday.在假期期间，我经常拍照。拓展：during+一段时间在（一段时间）期间短语含义例句duringthesummerholiday在暑假期间IgotoShanghaiduringthesummerholiday.暑假期间，我去上海。duringtheSpringFestival在春节期间PeopleusuallyvisittheirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.人们在春节期间通常都会拜访亲友。【试试看】1.在暑假期间

_________________

【知识考点七】注意单复数单数：a+单数名词：makeamodelplane固定短语 domyhomework duringmyholiday复数：>1数字 morethan21countriesthreebirdsIloveanimals. keeppets固定短语 collectstampsmakemodelstakephotos【试试看】1.MyfatherlovesreadingEnglish____________（书）.2.Therearemorethanforty190____________（国家）intheworld.3.Chinaisabigandbeautiful____________（国家）.4.My____________（爱好）isreadingstorybooksduringmy(假期).5.Theboyhasacute____________（宠物）.唐伯虎潜心学画唐伯虎是明朝著名的画家和文学家，小的时候在画画（drawing）方面显示了超人的才华。唐伯虎拜师，拜在大画家沈周门下，学习自然更加刻苦勤奋，掌握绘画技艺很快，深受沈周的称赞。不料，由于沈周的称赞，这次使一向谦虚的唐伯虎也渐渐地产生了自满的情绪，沈周看在眼中，记在心里，一次吃饭，沈周让唐伯虎去开窗户，唐伯虎发现自己手下的窗户竟是老师沈周的一幅画，唐伯虎非常惭愧，从此潜心学画。判断下列单词划线部分发音，相同划“√”，不同划“×”。

()1.five thin ()2.much usually

()3.lake May ()4.phone bottle

()5.me be ()6.lot love二．选出不同类的单词，把相应的字母编号写在题前的括号内。()1.A.cat B.rabbit C.animal()2.A.keep B.more C.collect()3.A.hobbies B.countries C.keeps()4.A.take B.every C.make()5.A.morethan B.makemodels C.playmusic三.选择最佳答案，把相应的字母编号写在题前的括号内。()1.Doyoucollect____________,Jack? A.stamp B.stamps C.stampes D.stampps()2.____________stampsismyhobby. A.Collect B.Collects C.Collecting D.Collected()3.Myhobbyis____________. A.sing B.singing C.sings D.singings()4.Doyouhave____________stampsfromChina?A.some B.much C.little D.any()5.Thesearesomestamps____________Canada.A.of B.from C.at D.on()6.Isthereabirthdaycard____________me?A.of B.for C.from D.on()7.Tina____________lotsofstamps.A.have B.has C.having D.haves()8.--Doeshelikeanystamps?--_____________________.A.Yes,hedoes. B.No,hedoesn’tlike.C.Yes,helikes. D.No,hedon’t. ()9.Don'tgoout!It____________outside.A.rains B.rained C.israining D.torain()10.Myfatherlikes____________pictures.A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.isdrawing四.按实际回答下面问题。1.Whatareyoudoingnow?___________________________________2.What’syourhobby?___________________________________3.Whatdoyouusuallydoduringyoursummerholiday?___________________________________4.Doyoulikeplantingtrees?___________________________________5.Iskeepingpetsyourhobby?___________________________________五.选词填空。Aaboutfromduringthan1.Theselettersare_______Japan.2.Lotsofstudentsenjoyplayingcomputergames_______thewinterholiday.3.Itis_______onehundredmeterslong.4.Therearemore______35studentsinmyclass.Bdon’tcollectingfromanyA:Hello,doyoucollectstamps?B:Yes,_______stampsismyhobby.Thesearestamps______Canada.A:Doyouhave_______stampsfromChina?B:No,I_______.六.阅读理解。AMydadworksfromMondaytoFridayinabank.heusesthecomputertocountmoney.Hisjobisveryimportantinthebank.Dadisalsobusyathome.Atweekendshecooksdinner.UsuallyhecooksItalianfood.OnSundayshemakesfivepiecesofpizza.SometimeshecookschickenandmakesChinesefood.Mymumwatchesandhelpshim.Ihelpmydad,too.Iwashthedishes.Manypeoplethinkitisstrangeforamantocook.Butmydadenjoyshishobby.Cookingrelaxeshim.Heisaweekendcook.判断下列句子是否符合文段意思，如符合，写“T”，如不符，写“F”。()1.Myfather’sjobisusingcomputertocountmoneyinabank.()2.MyfatherusuallycooksChinesefood.()3.Ihelpmyfathercookdinnerandmymotherwashesthedishes.()4.Myfatherdoesn’tlikecooking.()5.OnSundayshemakesfourpiecesofpizza.BIt’salovelyday.Mr.Chenandthechildrenaregoingtotheparkfortheirlesson.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthepark.Thechildrenareveryhappy.Benseesakapoktree.XiaolingtellshimitiscalledtheHeroTree.It’sthecityflowerofGuangzhou.Janetseessometulips.Shethinkstheylooklikecups.Ben,XiaolingandSallyseesomeviolets.Sallywantstopicksomevioletsforhermother.ButMr.Chentells