山东省潍坊市育才实验中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省潍坊市育才实验中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.

A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：A略2.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but_________didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it参考答案：D略3.----DoyouhaveanyideawhyJennyleftthefirm?---Probably,she_____forapayrise,butwasturneddown.A.hasheldout

B.holdsoutC.heldout

D.hasbeenholdingout参考答案：C考查时态。句意：——你知道为什么Jenny离开公司吗？——可能是因为她提出涨工资被拒绝了。与but后的时态wasturned一致也用过去时，表示过去发生的一个事实，此处是主动意思，故选C。4.Itwasabout600yearsago__________thefirstclockwithfaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.that

B.until

C.before

D.when参考答案：A5.Inthe19thcenturythegovernment_____landtosettlerswillingtotakecareofit.A.advocated

B.separated

C.divided

D.distributed参考答案：D考查动词辨析．distribute意为“分发、分配、分送”．6.Ifyoumade________mostofthe_______,therewouldbe_______riseinproduction.

A．the;equipments,a

B．a;equipment;a

C．the;equipment,the

D．the,equipment;a参考答案：D7.—Ifyou_____anewidea,pleasecallmeassoonaspossible.—Sure,Iwill.A.keepupwith

B.catchupwith

C.feedupwith

D.comeupwith参考答案：D8.Tomisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthousewhichisalmost___theoneheusedtolivein.

A.thetwicesizeof

B.astwicebigas

C.biggertwicethan

D.twicethesizeof参考答案：D略9.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．A．agree

B．comment

C．advocate

D．conduct参考答案：C10.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers________oneofthemainpipes.A.hadrepaired

B.haverepairedC.repaired

D.arerepairing参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的时态。水供应被切断是因为工人们正在修主水管，故用现在进行时。句意：水供应被暂时切断了，因为工人们正在修其中的一根主水管。【名师点睛】现在进行时表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动。往往有明显的暗示词，像和now，thesedays，nowadays这些词搭配，但是这道题没有这些提示词，学生要正确理解句意，判断这个动作是正在发生的。11.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething______.A.stealing

B.missed

C.stolen

D.tosteal参考答案：C12.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.

一Oh，

.Asamatteroffact，itwasmosthelpful.

A.sureitwas

B.itdoesn’tmatter

C.ofcoursenot

D.thanksanyway参考答案：A13.Ifhumanscontinuebehavinglikethis,wewillsoon______energy.A.lackof

B.runshortof

C.belack

D.runout

参考答案：B28.Helivesinasmallhouse，whichIthink______.

A.furnisheswithtoomuchfurnitureB.isfurnishedwithtoomanyfurnitures

C.furnisheswithtoomanyfurnitures.

D.isfurnishedwithtoomuchfurniture参考答案：D略15.Mymotheris

EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a

B.the C.an

D.

/参考答案：16.._______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude

B.Totheconclude

C.Intheconclusion

D.Asconclusion参考答案：A略17.—You’dbetterkeepquietinclass.—SometimesI

.yesterday,IwasveryquietduringmyEnglishclass.

A.would

B.do

C.did

D.have参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Iwillneverforgetwatchingmysonplaysoccerinhismiddleschool.Mysonwasnotastarplayer.Infact,hedidn’thavetheopportunitytoplayforlongineachgame

61

therulesatthattimemadesureeveryoneshouldparticipateinthegame.Inonegame,withthescoretiedandtime

62

(run)

out,hewasplayingadefensiveposition.Theotherteam’sstarplayergot

63

ballbutmysonwasinhisway.Somehow,whentheymet,theresultwasthatthestarplayer

64

(fall)

onthegroundandmysongottheball.Heranwith

65

andhadaclearpathtothegoal.Hiscoachjumpedupanddown

66

(yell)

“go”andmostoftheparentsyelledforvictory.Whenmysonkickedtheballseveralyardstowardsthegoal,he

67

(sudden)

stoppedandwentbacktothestarplayer,helpinghimup.Whenweallgot

68

(enthusiasm)

aboutthegameandforgotaboutbasicvaluesof

fairness

andfun,mysonhelpedaplayeroftheotherteam.Deeply

69

(touch)

afterthegame,Ihuggedmysonwith

70

(proud).Iwassogladthatmysonknewtherewassomething

moreimportant

thanwinning.参考答案：61．because62．running63．the64．fell65．it66．yelling67．suddenly68．enthusiastic69．touched70．pride61．because考查连词的用法。此处上下文有因果关系，句意是“实际上他没有机会在每场比赛中踢很长时间因为当时的规则要求每个人必须在比赛中出场”，故填入because。62．running考查非谓语动词的用法。此处是with的复合结构，后面是分词充当宾语补足语。runout是不及物动词短语，表示“时间快要结束了”，所以要用现在分词形式，故填入running。63．the考查冠词的用法。根据意思“对方的明星球员得球”，ball特指比赛中的足球，故要用定冠词the。64．fell考查动词时态。根据上下文可知此处要用一般过去时，故将fall变成过去式形式，填入fell。65．it考查代词的用法。根据上下文，儿子得球后带球前进，此处用it指代前文的ball。66．yelling考查分词作状语的用法。此处是用现在分词作伴随状语。意思是“教练高兴得上蹦下跳，喊道……”，故应填入yelling。67．suddenly考查副词的用法。句意是“他突然停下来”，副词用来修饰动词stop，故应将sudden变成suddenly。68．enthusiastic考查形容词作表语的用法。此处got是系动词，后面要用形容词充当表语，故将名词enthusiasm变成形容词enthusiastic。getenthusiasticabout意思是“对……很热衷”69．touched考查分词作状语的用法。此处表示我被感动了，故要用过去分词touched。70．pride考查介词的用法。with介词后面要接名词作宾语，故将形容词proud变成名词pride。【备注】本文讲述了我儿子在中学踢球的故事。在一次比赛中，他帮助了对方受伤倒地的球员，而没有去射门得分，虽然获胜的机会难得，但是他知道还有比取胜更重要的东西，这使我非常感动，非常自豪。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Changeisnaturalpartoflanguagedevelopment．Thewordsyouliketouseareprobablyalittledifferentfromthosethatyourgrandparentsusedwhentheywereyoung．AstudycarriedoutbyaBritishcompanyfoundthattheuseofe-mailhashadabadinfluenceonthestandardofwrittenEnglish．

Accordingtotheresearch，computeruserstodayaretoobusytohitthe“shift”buttonsontheirkeyboards——e-mailsareoftenwritteninlowercase，thatistosay,withnocapitallettersfornamesorthebeginningofsentences.Spellingmistakesaregenerallyacceptedeveninformale-mails．Andnounsareoftenusedasverbs(e.g.Pleasebookmarkthissite.)

WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet，e-mailandmobilephonemessages，anewlanguagehasdevelopedwithinjustafewyears—wecallitWeblish．ThelatestoxfordEnglishDictionaryhasincludedmanynewwordsshowingthechangesinourcommunicationculture.

WhilesomelanguageexpertsareconcernedaboutthefutureofEnglishandwanttodosomething，JohnSimpson，chiefeditorofthedictionarysays，“Thestandardsmaybedifferentnowbutithascertainlyencouragedwritingandcommunication，whichmeansafasterdevelopmentoflanguagechange．TherearealargenumberofwordsthateithercomefromtheInternetorhavebeengivennewmeaningsbytheInternet．”31．Accordingtotheresearch,peopleoftenwritee-mailsinlowercaseto

．A．

bedifferent

B．showkindness

C．makefun

D．savetime32．Allthefollowingchangescanbeacceptedine-mailwritingexcept

．A．nocapitalletters

B．spellingmistakesC．nounsbeingusedasverbs

D．