湖北省荆门市钟祥荆台中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省荆门市钟祥荆台中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theachievementswehavemadearelargely___thewiseleadershipoftheParty.A.thanksfor

B.resultingin

C.leadingto

D.dueto参考答案：D2.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad参考答案：B3.—Lookatthoseclouds!

—Don’tworry.

itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif B.Asthough

C.Incase D.Ifonly参考答案：A4.—IthinkI’mcomingdownwithabadcold.

—_______.A.Oh,don’tsaythatagain

B.Thenyou’dbetterseeadoctorC.Well,Isuggestyouhavearest

D.Butyoushouldgoupabit参考答案：B5.---Whatapity!Leomissedthefootballmatch.---______.Hewasbusywithhisschoolwork.A.Sohedid B.Neitherhedid C.Neitherdidhe D.Sodidhe参考答案：A略6.—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?

—I'dliketogo_______itisconvenienttoyou.

A.whichever

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.wherever参考答案：B7.Iamtirednow.Ifeellike

a

rest.A.has

B.having

C.tohave

D.had参考答案：B8.Therewillbelotsofimportantpeoplepresentattheparty,soyou’dbetter

wellandleaveagoodimpressiononthem.

A.conduct

B.function

C.behave

D.operate参考答案：C9.Whenhecamein,hewassurprisedtofindastranger_______atthebackoftheroomwithhiseyes_____uponhim.A.seating;fixing

B.toseat;fixingC.havingseated;fixed

D.seated;fixed参考答案：D10.Haveyougotany______tomake?A.impressions

B.comments

C.reactions

D.opinions参考答案：B略11.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where

B.when

C.who

D.which参考答案：A12.Iamsuretheexhibitionyouhaveyouanideaofthehappylifestyleofthepeopleinthefarawaycountry.A.aninterestingiving

B.interestedingivesC.aninterestingives

D.beeninterestedingiving参考答案：13.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself_____ofacelebrityinhercommunity.A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything...参考答案：C15.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：A略15.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.Athat

Bwhen

Csince

Das参考答案：A略16.Ithoughtherhonest

Imether.A.firsttime B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime参考答案：C17.MoreandmoreAfricanpeopleare_____bythedeadlydisease.A.infected B.effected C.perfected D.defected参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的非洲人感染这种致命的疾病。A.infected感染；B.effected影响：C.perfected完善；D.defected投奔。disease疾病，应该是人们被感染了疾病，故选A。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.Fallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.33Spiritscanbelow.

Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”Onetheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulatesmood,sleep,andhormoneisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.34Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealtered(改变)inindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.

“35Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart,”Chensays.

Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.·Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Movearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸的)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervoussystem.Thus,exercisecalmsandrelievesone’smood.·Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.·36Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.

·Lookatbrightcolours,suchasredandorange.Colourtherapyimprovesmood.·Listentoyourfavouritemusic.Youcandancetoit,orjustlieonacozycouch,readinganovel.·37Bloomingplantsarecheering.

·Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A.Exposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclock.B.Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.Formanypeoplelateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression.G.Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.参考答案：FACEB三、阅读理解19.Somestudentspreferapart-timejobafterclasstoearnsomemoneyandimprovethemselves.Herearesomegoodcompanies:IN-N-OutBurgerItisthebesthamburgershopinthewestofAmerica.Regardedasoneofthebestemployers,itoffersflexiblehoursandthehighestpart-timesalaries(薪水).Aboveall,thecompanytreatsitsemployeesthewaytheywouldliketobetreated:likefamily.However,thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.Position:sellingassistant(experiencerequired)Website:www.in-n-out.cmStarbucksCoffeeStarbuckshasbeenattheforefront(前沿)oftheUnitedStates’coffeerevolution.Workinghoursareflexible.Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.Position:assistantcoffeetaster(experiencerequired)Website:www.Starbucks.ComWholeFoodsMarketWholeFoodsMarketistheworld’slargestnaturalandorganicfoodsellingcompany.Withitsfocusonorganicingredients,WholeFoodsMarketisallabouthealth.Workinghoursareflexible.Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.Therearealsotrainingcoursesonhealthandfoodeveryweek.Position:secretaryWebsite:.Lands’EndLands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethatfocusesoncasualcomfortandwarmthforthegreatoutdoors.Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies,andaninvitationtotheyearlycompanypicnic.Besides,forpart-timeemployees,workinghoursareflexibleandtheycancometoworkanytimetheylikeaslongastheyworkfor4hoursaday.Position:salespersonWebsite:21.Whichcompanyoffersitsemployeesthebestdiscount?A.In-N-OutBurger. B.WholeFoodsMarket.C.Lands’End. D.StarbucksCoffee.22.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinsellingclothes?A. B.C. D.23.Whatdothefourcompanieshaveincommon?A.Workinghoursareflexible. B.Trainingcoursesareoffered.C.Relatedexperienceisrequired. D.Employeescangethighsalaries.参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.A【分析】本文为应用文。主要介绍了四份兼职工作．分别是汉堡店，星巴克，食品公司和服装销售。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“In-N-Outburger“部分中的“thereisnodiscountofferedtoitsemployees.”可知，未给雇员提供折扣。StarbucksCoffee部分中的“Fittwentyhoursofworkintoyourweek.Thereisalsoa30%discountandafreepoundofcoffeeorboxofteaeveryweek.”可知，对雇员的折扣是30%。“WholeFoodsMarket“部分中的“Benefitsincludepaid-timeoffanda20%discountsoyoucaneatlikeakingoratleastlikeatopchefintraining.”可知，对雇员的折扣是20%。而“Lands'End“部分中的“Employees(evenpart-timeemployees)havethechancetogotoacompany-ownedentertainmentcentreandgeta25%discountonthemeparksandmovies”可知，则是25%，故StarbucksCoffee给雇员的折扣最高，为30%，故D选项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Lands’End部分中的“Lands’EndisaWisconsin-basedclothesstorethat