江苏省常州市浦河中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

江苏省常州市浦河中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Susanhaspromisedmetoselloutallthegoodsjustinthreedays.Itsoundstoogood.—Her________toworkisbeyondquestion.A.recommendation

B.commitmentC.affection

D.tendency参考答案：B从上一句中“haspromisedmeto”可推知，这里指的是“承诺”。35.Theteacherdemandedthatsuchthings_____fromhappeningagain.

A.beprevented

B.prevent

C.prevented

D.wereprevented参考答案：A略3.

Therearemoreexercise-booksforNMET_________areneeded,sotakeyourteacher’sadvicebeforeusingthem.

Athen

Bwhich Dwhat

Dthan参考答案：D4.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A5._____arethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.A．Togo

B．Go

C．Gone

D．Going参考答案：C考查倒装。句意：老师被歧视的时代一去不复返了。这是一个系表倒装句，其目的是为了保持句子的平衡，正常句序是Thedaysaregonewhenteachersarelookeddownupon.故选C。6.

---Goodbye,Peter,remembermetoyourparents.---_______.A.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

B.Thanks,Iwill.C.Youaresokind.

D.Thanks,whatagoodidea.参考答案：C略7.Aseriesofbooks_______translatedintoEnglish.Ahavebeen

Bhasbeen

Chave

Dhas参考答案：B8.EasterIsland,whichwasalmostuninhabitedwhenitwasdiscoveredonEasterDayin1722byaDutchcaptain,iscoveredwithhundredsofgiantstatues,each______severaltons.A.weighing

B.weighsC.weighed

D.toweigh参考答案：A【详解】考查现在分词。句意：1722年复活节那天，一个荷兰船长在复活节岛上发现了几乎无人居住的复活节岛，上面覆盖着数百个巨大的雕像，每个雕像重达几吨。句子主语是EasterIsland；逻辑主语是each，指giantstatues，和weigh之间是主动关系，所以此处是现在分词的独立主格结构，故选A。9.AccordingtoaUNreport,people______goodbyeto52%oftheworld’sanimalsinthepast40years.A.said

B.havesaid

C.weresaying

D.hadsaid参考答案：B考查时态。句意：根据一份联合国的报告，在过去的40年中，人们已经向52%的世界动物告别了。和inthepast40years搭配用现在完成时。故选B。10.Ilookedunder______bedandfound_____bookIlostlastweek.

A.the;

the

B.a;

the

C.the;

a

D./;

/参考答案：A略11.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how

B.whatC.when

D.where参考答案：A选A，考查状语从句。句意：一个人总是可以设法做更多的事，不管他生活中的日程安排得多满。空格后的full决定用副词how。12.Largequantitiesofcotton________shippedallovertheworldalready.A．areB．hasbeen

C．have

D．havebeen参考答案：D22.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A．It

B．As

C．That

D．What参考答案：B略14.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself_____ofacelebrityinhercommunity.A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything...参考答案：C15.

TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme_________tocallthatinChinese.A.whether

B.how

C.which

D.what参考答案：D16.Asweallknow,theancienttomb

inYishuiCountyearlythisyearhasattractedalotoftouristssofar.A．discovering

B．todiscover

C．tobediscovered

D．discovered参考答案：D17.Everyoneinthedepartmentisexpectedto________thediscussionabouttheplansofthenextyear.A.attend B.join C.participate D.takepartin参考答案：D【详解】考查动词的词义辨析。句意：这个部门的每个人都要参加关于明年计划的讨论。attend常指参加或出席正式活动等；join指加入某党派、某组织及参军等；participate特指参加团体活动，而且是不及物动词，后面有宾语要加in；takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动等，往往指参加者持有积极态度起作用，这里是要每个人都积极参与讨论，故选D。【点睛】attend常指参加或出席正式活动或场合婚礼会议等；join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体及参军等；participate正式用词，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加。takepartin指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动等往往指参加者持有积极态度起作用。二、新的题型18.Drawninsimpleblackandwhite,Tuzki(兔斯基)doesn’tseemspecialatfirstsight.Butwithtwonarroweyesandslimarms,therabbitcreateshisownspecialmagic.Heisverygoodatusingbodylanguage

61

(express)differentemotions.His

62

(present)oninstantmessagingplatformslikeQQandWeChathadmadehiminto

63

trueicon(偶像)oftheinterestinggeneration.Itisanachievementneithertherabbit

64

itscreatorWangMaomaowouldhaveimagined.Asearlyas2006,TuzkilivedonWang’sblog,showing

65

shewasgoingthroughinherlife.Forinstance,Tuzkiwenttothedentist,

66

(eat)instantnoodles,andwatchedhorrormoviesaloneatmidnight－justlikethe29-year-oldBeijingartistherself.“ManypeoplesaidIlookedlikearabbitwhentheyfirstmetme.”Wangsaid,explaininghowshecameup

67

theideaforTuzki.AtfirsttherabbitrepresentedWangherself.Overtime,

68

,Tuzkigraduallydevelopedhisowncharacter.“He’sarabbitwithalovingheartwho

69

(discourage)easilybyreality.Helikestocomplain,buthecanalwaysenjoy

70

.”shesaid.参考答案：61.toexpress62.presence63.a 64.nor 65.what66.ate

67.with 68.however/though69.isdiscouraged70.himself65.what

showing后面的宾语从句缺少引导词和宾语，起双重作用，故填what。66.ate

此处是并列谓语，可知用一般过去时态，故填ate。67.with 固定词组：comeupwith提出，想出，故填with。68.however/though

句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，Tuzki渐渐养成了他自己的性格。故填however/though。69.isdiscouraged

句意：他是一只容易丧失信心的兔子。bediscouraged，根据句意可知此处填isdiscouraged。70.himself

固定此处：enjoyoneself玩的开心，过得愉快，根据句意可知填himself。【知识归纳】1.动词不定式作宾语补足语encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事；wantsb.todo想让某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀请某人做某事；

asksb.todo请求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告诉某人做某事；forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允许某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo劝说某人做某事。2.不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.温馨提示：不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主动语态）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被动语态）三、阅读理解19.Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyunthinking:"MobyDick"onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip:“TheMagicMountain”inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting"TheManWithoutQualities"onareturntoHawaii,myhometown,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes(册),thendecidedthatI'dgotthepointandwentswimminginstead.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinBalzac,say,or“TristramShandy.”There’salwaysWarandPeace,whichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe"War"part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavoriteoncemoreinto“TheWaves”or“Justine,”whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelonginseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sStendhal’s“TheRedandtheBlack,”whichhappenstobethenameofmyfavoritecocktailofthesummer,createdbyMichaelCecconiatSavoyandBackForty.Itiseasytodrink,andknockingbackthreeorfourseemslikesuchadelightfulidea.Cecconi'stheory:"Itakewhatever’sfreshatthegreenmarketandturnitintoliquid."Theresultisapureshotofafternooninthepark,makingonefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce,lyingonuncutgrasswitheyesshut,sunbeatingthroughthelids32.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Heenjoysreadingwhentraveling.

B.Heshowstalentsforliterature.C.HehasacottageinNewEngland.

D.Headmiresalotofgreatwriters.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"getboggeddown"inparagraph2mean?A.Getconfused

B.Makenoprogress.C.Beinterrupted

D.Becarriedaway.34.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hefinishesthemquickly.

B.Hehasreadthemmanytimesbefore.C.Hehardlyunderstandsthem.

D.Heisreadingsomethingserious.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToReadorNottoRead

B.MySummerHolidaysC.TheBooksofSummer

D.It’sNeverTooLatetoRead参考答案：32.A

33.B

34.D

35.C本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是有关夏天喜欢读的书。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyunthinking:"Mo