2022-2023学年江西省九江市泽泉中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省九江市泽泉中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.The-----________ofcollegestudentsdoingpart-timejobsismorethanjustmoneyandexperience.Asignificance

Bconsequence

Crestriction

D

imitation参考答案：A2.TheShanghaiWorldExpoisintendedtoachieveourcommongoal,

worldthatissafer,cleanerandhealthierthan

onewe’relivingin.A.the,the

B.a,/

C.a,the

D.the,/参考答案：C3.IfJoe’swifedoesn’tgotothepartytomorrow,_____.A.hewilleither B.neitherwillheC.neitherdoeshe

D.hedoeseither参考答案：B4.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.apply

A.agent

B.add

C.demand

D.abolish2.drop

A.overcome

B.clone

C.body

D.apology3.guardA.awkward

B.apart

C.reward

D.forward4.fenceA.balance

B.cattle

C.crew

D.effect5.thus

A.thorough

B.theft

C.throw

D.therefore参考答案：DCBAD5.Onthewaytoschool,Ifoundanoldlady________byacar.Anditwasdemandedshe________tothehospital.

A.knocked,wassent

B.knocked,

besent

C.knocking,

shouldsend

D.knock

,mustbesent参考答案：B6.Iamtoobusythesedays.Iwouldratherallofyou________nextweekforadinner.A.come B.came C.wouldcome

D.havecome参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。wouldrather“宁愿”后接句子时,句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气,具体用法为：1．用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望。本句的意思是“这些天我太忙，我宁愿你们都下周再来吃饭。”故选B。7.Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove

B.tohavemoved

C.moving

D.havingmoved参考答案：B略8.

Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.

A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfying

C．satisfied；satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying参考答案：C9.Duetothewidespread________ofthismedicaltechnology,morediseasescanbediscoveredandtreatedatanearlystage.A.presentation

B.applicationC.qualification

D.appreciation参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词：A.presentation呈现，B.application应用，C.qualification资格，D.appreciation欣赏，句意：由于这种医学科技的广泛应用很多疾病在早年被发现被治疗。选B。考点：考查名词10.——Anyfashionnewsaboutskirts?——Yes.Thisseason’sshortskirtshavegainedpopularitynow,althoughthey______tobeshockingatfirst.

A.hadbeenthought

B.werethought

C.arethought

D.hadthought参考答案：B11.---Excuseme,Iwanttowithdrawsomemoney,butIcan’tfindanATM.---Iknow_______nearby.Comeon.I’llshowyou.A.it

B.that

C.some

D.one参考答案：D12.Ifsomebodyhas________first-degreeburn,givehimorher________firstaidbyplacingacool,andwetclothonit.

A.the;不填

B.the;the

C.a; the D.a;不填参考答案：D13.Thedecision_____,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.

A.made

B.beingmade

C.tobemade

D.havingbeenmade参考答案：D略14.Theyare________thegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,sotheyareoptimisticabouttheirfuture.Ks5uA.convinced

B.convincingC.convince

D.convincedof参考答案：A15.—DoyouknowAnna'stelephonenumber?—________.Asamatteroffact，Idon'tknowanyaboutAnna，either.A．Ithinkso

B．I'mafraidnot

C．Ihopeso

D．I'dratherno参考答案：B略16.Mrs.Lididn’t_____duringtheearthquakeinWenchuan,butshewasveryfrightened.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.givewayD.giveoff参考答案：C17.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt----thequestionis___________ornotheispreparedtoworkhard.A.that

B.if

C.where

D.whether参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Whenitcomestobenefitsofvolunteering,alotofpeoplethinkit’sallaboutthewarmfeelingsafterhelpingsomeone.

36

Forexample,volunteering……1.TeachesyounewskillsFromhelpingmakewebsitestoteachingkidslanguages,toarrangingeventsforcharity,volunteeringcanreallybealmostanything.

37

Andthroughovercomingtheseyoulearnandstarttomastercompletelynewskills.2.CanberelevantworkexperienceSomethingthatseemstostopmanyisthatexperienceoftenseemstobeaprerequisite(必备条件)forsomejobs.

38

There’smanyajournalistthatgetshisorherstartthroughvolunteeringforacollegeoruniversitypaper,andthat’snotatalltheonlyprofessionthisappliesto.3.Canbetherapeutic(治疗的)Oneofmyclosefriendshascompletelytransformedsinceshestartedworkingfordisabledkids.

39

Itallowsyoutoseetheworldandotherpeoplefromawholedifferentpointofview,whichinturncanmakeyougratefulforwhatyoualreadyhaveandseeyourownpersonalvalue.4.HelpsyouexpandyournetworkOneofthegreatthingsforvolunteeringisthatyoumeetawidevarietyofpeople.

40

Sometimesit’sveryconvenienttohaveabroadnetwork.A.Volunteeringhelpsyougrowasaperson.B.Asitturnsout,that’sfarfromtheonlybenefit.C.Volunteeringcanactuallyhelpyougettheexperienceyouneed.D.Volunteeringhelpsyoulookoutsideyourselfandyourproblems.E.It’sawaytoprovethatyou’venotjustbeensittinganddoingnothing.F.Thatmeanswhenyougetinvolvedinvoluntarywork,youwillfacemanychallenges.G.You’regettingtoknowpeopleinvolvedinmanydifferentwalksinlifethatyouwouldn’thavehadtheopportunitytomeetotherwise.参考答案：36.B37.F38.C39.D40.G40.G根据上文提到Oneofthegreatthingsforvolunteeringisthatyoumeetawidevarietyofpeople.志愿服务的一大好处是，你会接触到很多人。再根据空格下句Sometimesit’sveryconvenienttohaveabroadnetwork.有时有广泛的人脉网络是非常方便的。可知此处要表达的意思是You’regettingtoknowpeopleinvolvedinmanydifferentwalksinlifethatyouwouldn’thavehadtheopportunitytomeetotherwise.你会认识各行各业的人，要是不参加志愿服务你根本就没有机遇和这些人相逢。故选G。三、阅读理解19.RobotshavetakenovermanyofAmerica’sfactories.Butcantheypickastrawberry?“It’sreallyhardforrobotstomatchwhathumanscando,”saysBobPizter,anexpertonrobots.Any4-year-oldkidcanpickastrawberry,butmachinescan’tseemtofigureitout.Piztersaysthehardestthingforthemisfindingthefruit.Pizter’sstrawberry-pickingrobotisrollingintoastrawberryfield.Thiswell-designeddevicedrivesitself.It’sasbigasabus,longenoughtostraddle(跨越)adozenrowsofstrawberriesatonce.Powerfulcomputersaresittingontop.Underneath,therearehigh-definitioncamerastofindtheberries,androboticclawsreadytopickthem.“Nobody’stellingitwhattodo,”explainsPaulBissett,thechiefoperatingofficerofHarvestCROORobotics.“It’srememberingitspathdowntherow.It’srememberingwherealltheseplantsare.”Itknowsallthis,thankstothesuper-accurateGPS.Itscomputerbraincontainsamapshowingthelocationsofeverystrawberryplantinthefield.Theactionofmachineryistrulyimpressive,butthebasketsarestillpracticallyempty.Pitzersaystherobotsareabletofindandpickmorethan50percentofripeberries.That’snotyetuptohumanstandards.Atypicalworker,hesays,managestopickanywherefrom60to90percentoftheberries.Also,headmits,themachineisslowerthanhumanhands.Ontheotherhand,ithassomeadvantages.Itcanworkrightthroughthenight.Twoyearslater,hesays,thismachinewillbeinthefieldsworkingforreal.“Thereareweaknessestoworkout,butit’sgettingthere.We’reclose.”hesays.Strawberrycompaniesareputtingmillionsofdollarsintothisproject.Thereason,GaryWishnatzki,theownerofWishFarmssays,isthatit’sgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindenoughpeopletopickhisberries.“Thefactofthematteris,ifwedon’tsolvetheproblemofthislaborshortagewithautomation,theindustryisfacingabigchallengeahead.Thepriceoffruitisgoingtobemuchhigher,”JoseSantos,theleaderofthefarm,says.Joseisprettyconvincedthough,thatpickingstrawberrieswillalwaysrequirepeople.Themachineswillbreakdown,hepointsout.Infact,he’slookingonthebrightside.“Youcouldaffordtogivepeopleadayoffifyouhavemachinesbehindyou,”hesays.34.Accordingtothepassage,thestrawberry-pickingrobot__________.A.canworkextrahours B.reliesonGPSonlytofindberriesC.runsonpetroljustlikeabus D.picksbothripeandunripeberries35.Whatdopeoplementionedinthepassagethinkofthestrawberry-pickingrobot?A.Itwillleadtothepriceofstrawberriesrising.B.Itkeepshumanworkersworkingthroughnight.C.Itisnotveryefficientatthemomentbutpromising.D.Itwillcompletelytaketheplaceofhumanworkers.36.Weknowfromthearticlethat__________.A.robotshavebeenwidelyusedinfarmingB.itseemshardforrobotstoexactlylocatestrawberriesnowC.robotscansurelyperformanyworkbetterthanhumanworkersD.withthehelpofrobots,strawberrycompanieshavealreadyearnedmuch37.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theworkingprincipleofstrawberry-pickingrobots.B.Farmers’expectationsforstrawberry-pickingrobots.C.Thepresentstateofstrawberry-pickingrobots.D.Thedifferencesbetweenhumansandstrawberry-pickingrobots.参考答案：34.A

35.C

36.B

37.C【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了摘草莓机器人的目前的优点和缺点：效率不高，但可以长时间工作，其缺点也可以改进。未来需求大，前景广阔。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Itcanworkrightthroughthenight.”可知，机器人可以整夜工作。A（它可以加班）表达此意。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Pitzersaystherobotsareabletofindandpickmorethan50percentofripeberries.That’snotyetuptohumanstandards.Atypicalworker,hesays,managestopickanywherefrom60to90percentoftheberries.Also,headmits,themachineisslowerthanhumanhands.”可知，摘草莓的机器人比人手慢，没有达到人类采摘草莓的标准。由此可以推知，它效率不高。根据第三段中的“Ontheotherhand,ithassomeadvantages.Itcanworkrightthroughthenight.Twoyearslater,hesays,thismachinewillbeinthefieldsworkingforreal.“Thereareweaknesses