初中英语九年级 Unit3 单元综合检测（喊打）

PAGEUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Imetoneofmyoldfriendsmywaytothebusstation.

A.byB.inC.onD.for答案Conone'swayto...表示“在某人去某地的路上”。2.—DoyoulikeSichuanfood?—Yes.MybrothersandIlikehotfoodverymuch.

A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither答案A本题考查all、both、either、neither的区别。根据本题语境可知,我和我的兄弟都很喜欢吃辣的食物,根据主语“MybrothersandI”可推断,主语至少有三人,此时表示“都”要用all,故答案为A。3.—Doyouoftengetonline?—Yes.Imostofmytimeonit.It'sagoodwaytokilltime.

A.costB.spendC.payD.take答案B本题考查cost、spend、pay、take的区别。根据本题语境可知,此处表示“我大多数时间都花在上网上了”,根据spendsometimeonsth.的结构可知答案为B。4.Manyyoungpeopleputmobilegaminganythingelse,thinkinglittleoftheirnormallives.

A.alongwithB.behindC.beforeD.infrontof答案C本题考查介词(短语)的用法。结合本题语境可知,许多年轻人把玩手机游戏放在其他任何事情之前,故所缺的词是before。5.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysome?

—Sure.There'sapostofficeatthefirstcrossing.A.medicineB.stampsC.umbrellasD.bananas答案B根据答语中的“在第一个十字路口有一个邮局”可推断,到邮局可以买到的对应物品是“邮票”,故答案为B。6.HenrywashappybecausehisthreesonscamebackhomeonFather'sDay.

A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither答案B本题考查both、all、either、neither的区别。结合本题中的“Henry很开心”可推断“他的三个儿子都在父亲节那天回家了”,故all符合题意。7.—Ican'twritewell.WhatshouldIdo?—Takeiteasy.Whenyouholdyourpencilintheway,writingismucheasier.

A.politeB.quickC.correct答案C结合本题语境可知,当你以“正确的”方式握笔的时候,书写起来就更容易了,故答案为C。8.—Doesmyquestionsoundenough?

—Idon'tthinkso.Youcanaskmorebyusing“could”insteadof“can”.

A.polite;politelyB.politely;politeC.politely;politelyD.polite;polite答案Asound是系动词,其后要跟形容词polite,先排除B和C;修饰动词ask要用副词,故第二空要用副词politely,故答案为A。9.—Youaredrivingtoofast.Safetyisthefirst.—Sorry,I'lldrive.

A.moreslowlyB.muchslowlyC.mostslowly答案A本题考查比较级的用法。题干中提到了“你开得太快了。安全第一”,由此可推断,此处表示“我会开得更慢一些”,故moreslowly符合题意。10.Mom,haveyouseenmytoybear?Idon'tknowIhaveleftit.

A.whyB.whenC.howD.where答案D句意:妈妈,你看到我的玩具熊了吗?我不知道把它落在哪儿了。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。why表示原因;when表示时间;how表示方式;where表示地点。根据语境可知,孩子找不到玩具熊,他不知道把玩具熊落在哪里了,故选D项。11.—Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythismorning?—No,Ididn't.IthadstartedmovingIcouldgetonit.

A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas答案A本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可推断,此处表示“在我能上地铁之前,它已经开始启动了”,故所缺的连词是before。12.—Whichcardoyouwanttobuy,theredoneortheyellowone?—I'dliketobuytheyellowone,becauseitis.Youknow,Idon'thaveenoughmoney.

A.moreexpensiveB.lessexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.leastexpensive答案B结合本题中的“我没有足够的钱”可推断,此处表示“我想买那辆黄色的汽车,因为它不是那么贵”,故选lessexpensive。13.Tohelpmegetbettergradesthisterm,mymomwarnsmesomanycomputergames,andmydadsuggestsmoreexercises.

A.nottoplay;todoB.don'tplay;todoC.nottoplay;doingD.don'tplay;doing答案C句意:为了帮助我这学期取得更好的成绩,我妈妈警告我不要玩那么多电脑游戏了,我爸爸建议我做更多练习。根据warnsb.nottodosth.以及suggestdoingsth.的固定搭配可知答案为C。14.—Theplanewon'ttakeoffthethickcloudsmoveaway.

—Let'swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.A.sinceB.thoughC.whileD.until答案D本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,此处表示“飞机直到厚厚的云散去才起飞”。not...until意为“直到……才”。15.—Judy,couldyoutellmetheschoolbag?

—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.A.wheredidyoubuyB.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyouboughtD.whereyouwillbuy答案C句意:——朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——哦,好的。我在网上的一家商店里买的。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,结合答语使用了一般过去时可知应选C。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(双人自行车).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen16throughit.

Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,17hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook.

“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit18tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.19,bicyclingishealthier.Andit'sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendlywayoftravelingthan20cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.

Asfortheother21oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople'sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(经济)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked22theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有竞争力的)intheworld.

“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe23oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We24thecountry,”theysaid.

ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther25Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.

16.A.food B.farming C.travel17.A.while B.though C.because18.A.busier B.easier C.earlier19.A.Besides B.Instead C.However20.A.buying B.using C.making21.A.order B.result C.purpose22.A.how B.why C.when23.A.leader B.player C.learner24.A.need B.miss C.love25.A.dreamabout B.hearabout C.knowabout答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。年轻的法国夫妇Maxime和Lise计划骑着双人自行车环游中国,他们这样做的理由是鼓励人们绿色出行,同时也想了解人们对健康、经济和政治等方面的观点。16.C根据句意“他们有两个主要目的,其中一个是他们想通过这种方式,鼓励大家绿色出行”可知选择C项。food食物;farming农业。17.Awhile“然而”,在此处表示对比。though尽管;because因为。18.B根据语境“我们选择一辆双人自行车,因为它使我们彼此交流起来更容易”可知选择B项。busier比较忙碌的;earlier比较早的。19.A根据句意“除此以外,骑自行车更健康”可知选择A项。instead反而;however然而。20.B根据语境“它是一种比使用汽车和摩托车等都更便宜、更环保的一种旅行方式”可知选择B项。buy买;make制造。21.C根据第一段中的oneofthem和后文可知,此处应该理解为“至于他们旅行的另一个目的”。order顺序;result结果。22.B后文是在解释选择来中国旅行的原因,所以此空应该填“为什么”。how怎样;when什么时候。23.A根据句意“我们知道中国是一个有着很多人口的国家,在未来,它将成为世界经济的引领者”可知选择A项。player运动员;learner学习者。24.C根据前文“我们想对这个国家和它的人民有更好的了解”可知,此空应该选择“热爱”。need需要;miss想念。25.C根据语境“我们希望他们可以让更多的人进一步了解中国”可知应该选择C项。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AWhatwoulditbeliketobeover100metersintheair?Besidestakingaplane,thereisamoreinterestingandrelaxingwaytoexperienceit:havingarideonaFerriswheel(摩天轮).LondonEye,EnglandWithaheightofabout135meters,theLondonEyeisthetallestFerriswheelinEurope.Thereare32cars(轿厢)andeachcancarry25peopleatmost.Ontheride,peoplecangetaviewoftheTowerofLondon,BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Oneturntakes30minutes.HighRoller,theUSItistheworld'stallestFerriswheel.Itis168meterstall.HighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch31st,2014.Aridetakes30minutes.Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride.TianjinEye,ChinaTianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin,China.ItistheonlyFerriswheelintheworldtostandonabridge.Thewheelhas48cars.Eachcantakeeightpassengers.Peoplecangetgoodviewsofthecityduringthe30-minutetrip.RouedeParis,FranceTheRouedeParislookslikeallotherFerriswheels.Itisabout60meterstallandhas42cars.Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand.26.TherearecarsintheLondonEye.

A.25B.30C.32D.13527.ThetallestFerriswheelintheworldisin.

A.ParisB.TianjinC.LasVegasD.London28.HighRollerismeterstallerthanTianjinEye.

A.33B.48C.60D.10829.istheonlyonetolieonabridge.

A.TheLondonEyeB.HighRollerC.TianjinEyeD.TheRouedeParis30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TianjinEyecanbringyoumusicalenjoyment.B.TheRouedePariscanbemovedtomanyotherplaces.C.TheLondonEyecancarry384passengersatmostononeturn.D.HavingarideonthefourFerriswheelsneedsthesametime.答案[语篇解读]本文介绍了四个摩天轮。26.C由LondonEye描述中的“Thereare32cars...”可知答案为C。27.C由HighRoller描述中的“Itistheworld'stallestFerriswheel.”和“HighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegas...”可知答案为C。28.B在HighRoller的描述中提到了“Itis168meterstall.”;在TianjinEye的描述中提到了“TianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel.”,经过减法计算可知,HighRoller比TianjinEye高48米。29.C由TianjinEye描述中的“ItistheonlyFerriswheelintheworldtostandonabridge.”可知答案为C。30.B由RouedeParis描述中的“Butpeoplecanmoveit.Becauseofthis,thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaces...”可知,选项B是正确的描述。BJust28yearsago,BerlinwasacitydividedintotwobytheBerlinWall.HowexcitedpeoplewereastheBerlinWallcamedown.Sincethen,BerlinhasbecomeoneofthecoolestcitiesinEurope.HerearethemainreasonswhyIthinkBerliniscool.First,Berlinhascheaphotelsandeverydayobjects(物品).Youneedn'tworryaboutspendingtoomuchmoneywhenvisitingBerlin.Second,Berlinknowshowtogiveparties,andthereisafestivalhereeverymonthoftheyear.PerhapsthemostfamousistheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival(theBIFF).Third,Berlinhasbeautifulbuildingsofitsown.TheBrandenburgGateisoneofthecity'smostfamousbuildings.It'sthesymbol(象征)ofmorethan200yearsofhistory.TheTVTowerisasgoodastheEiffelTowerinParisandtheLondonEye.Lastly,Berlinisacityoflivingart.Artistscancreateworksofartonthesidesofbuildings.IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture,cheapobjectsandlotsofcolours,Berlinistheplacetobe.Whatareyouwaitingfor?GettoEurope'scoolestcitybeforeanyoneelsediscoversit.31.TheBerlinWallcamedownin.

A.1969B.1979C.1989D.199932.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthatinBerlin.

A.everydayobjectsarecheapB.howoftenafestivalisheldC.peopleknowhowtogivepartiesD.inwhichmonththeBIFFisheld33.Accordingtothe4thparagraph(段落),greatbuildingsofBerlinarementioned.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five34.Thewritersuggeststhatwe.

A.createworksofartB.chooseBerlinasthecitytovisitC.buildsometowersliketheEiffelTowerD.discoveracoolercitythanBerlintovisit35.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?A.Berlin'sfestivalsB.Berlin—areallycoolcityC.Berlin'sbeautifulbuildingsD.Berlin—acityoflivingart答案[篇章图解]本文是一篇说明文,是关于柏林的介绍文章。31.C推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,用2017减去28,就是1989年。32.D细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章中并没有提到BIFF在哪个月举行,故选D。33.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的TheBrandenburgGate和TheTVTower可知选A。34.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture...”可知,作者建议我们参观柏林,故选B。35.B主旨大意题。根据对全文的理解可知,适合本文的标题是B。CDavidwalkeddownthestreet.AllhewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithJim.Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.Inhiseyes,booksandsummertimejustdon'tgotogether.Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.Andhehadneversetfootinsideapubliclibrary.Todayhe'djustdropthebooksoffintheoutsidereturnbox,butitwaslocked.Hehadtogoinsidetoreturnthem.Davidwalkedinsidethebuildingafewminutesbeforeclosingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Afteraquickdrinkofwaterandashortstopinthetoilet,he'dbeonhiswaytomeetJim.Hewalkedoutofthetoilet.Thelibrarylightswereturnedoff.Hewaslocked—inalibrary!Davidtriedtousethetelephone,buthecouldn'tfindone.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundalittleoneonadesk.Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.Itread,“I'mlockedinside.Pleasecallforhelp.”Heputitonthefrontdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hethenturnedhisattentiontothelibraryitself.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsobad.Rowsandrowsofbooks!WhenhesawabookaboutMichaelJordanonthedesk,hepickeditup.Heopenedthebookandbegantoread.Hefeltthatbeinglockedinthelibrarydidn'tseemtobesuchaterriblething.36.WhatdidDavid'smotherwanthimtodo?A.PlaybasketballwithJim.B.Takeawalkinthestreet.C.Readbooksinthelibrary.D.Returnhissister'sbooks.37.Davidthoughthehadreadalotduring.

A.avisittoJim'sB.theschoolyearC.theclosingtimeD.thesummertime38.Davidwentinsidethebuildingbecause.

A.thesunbegantosetB.hewantedtousethetelephoneC.heneededtogotothetoiletD.theoutsidereturnboxwaslocked39.Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(图表)?Hewroteanoteona

bigpieceofpaper.?Heopenedthebook

andbegantoread.A.Hesearchedforalight.B.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.C.Hehadaquickdrinkofwater.D.Heturnedhisattentiontothelibrary.40.Daviddiscoveredthatafterhewaslockedinthelibrary.

A.hewasveryafraidofthedarkB.hebecameinterestedinthisplaceC.hismomwasworriedabouthimD.hisfriendbecamenervousabouthim答案[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。本文讲述了戴维在去和朋友打篮球的途中因帮助姐姐还书被锁在图书馆中的故事。36.D细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“Buthismothertoldhimtoreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryonhiswaytoJim'shouse.”可知本题选择D。37.B细节理解题。由第二段第二句话“Hethoughthehadreadalotduringtheschoolyear.”可知本题选择B。38.D细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话“Todayhe'djustdrop...toreturnthem.”可知戴维去图书馆大楼里的原因是外面的还书箱被锁上了,故本题选择D。39.D细节理解题。由第四段中“Heusedapenciltowriteanoteonabigpieceofpaper.”后的内容可知只有D选项表述的内容位于此句话之后,故本题选择D。40.B推理判断题。由最后一段第一句和最后一句可推断戴维被锁在图书馆里后开始对图书馆感兴趣了,故本题选择B。Ⅳ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。Franceiswell-knownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery(风景).About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry'sart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptotheLouvre,oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue(雕塑)DavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.Besides,Frenchfoodisworld-famous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.Thebest-knownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法式长棍面包).Theyarelong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails(蜗牛)arealsoamust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear!ButFranceisnotalwaysgood.Paris,thecityoflight,mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitors.ChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.41.HowmanyvisitorscometoFranceeveryyear?

42.Isitcommontomeetstreetartistsinthecity?

43.WhocreatedthefamouspaintingMonaLisa?

44.Besidesbread,whatfoodisalsoamust-haveforFrenchpeople?

45.WhydoChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthesubwayinParis?

答案[语篇解读]本文为说明文。文章介绍了法国的人口、传统美食等方面的内容。41.About75million.由文章第一段最后一句可知。42.Yes,itis.由第三段第三句可知。43.DaVinci.由文章第四段可知。44.Snails.由文章第五段可知。45.Becauseitiscrowded.由文章最后一段可知。Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话,其中两个是多余的Tom:Hi,I'mTom.I'mnewintown.Mary:Hi,I'mMary.Welcometotheneighborhood.46

Tom:It'sfantastic,butIstilldon'treallyknowmywayaround.47

Mary:Well,thereisamarketnearhere.Thegoodstherearegreatandthepeopleareveryfriendly.Tom:Great.48

Mary:Sure.Godownthestreet,andturnrightatthefirstcrossing.Youcanfinditonyourleft,atheatreacrossfromit.Tom:Bytheway,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Mary:Nothingmuch.Tom:Ilovehiking.49

Mary:Goodidea.Doingsportsisgoodforhealth.AndthereisagoodplaceforhikingnamedMeiling,butitisalittlefarfromhere.Tom:50

Mary:Let'srideourbikes.Tom:It'sadeal.At7amthisweekend,atthegateofourneighborhood.Seeyouthen.Mary:Seeyou.A.Whichdoyouthinkisthebestwaytogetthere?B.Canyoushowmehowtogetthere?C.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?D.Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmethisweekend?E.Couldyoutellmewhere