PEP五年级英语下册期末复习语法课件

期末复习语法现在进行时Grammar概念和句型结构动词的现在分词构成句型转换特殊疑问句301概念和句型结构4概

念1.

现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。例如：The

students

are

listening

to

the

teacher.He

is

watching

TV

now.52.

现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：We

are

working

on

a

farm

these

days.I

am

writing

a

book

this

year.6句型结构现在进行时是由be(am/is/are)+动词ing形式构成的。肯定式结构：主语+be+动词ing形式+其他。否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词ing形式+其他。

一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词ing形式+其他？特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？702动词的现在分词的构成80102039一般情况下，直接在动词词尾加ing.尾的辅音字母加ing.eg.

read---readingsing---singing以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing.eg.

dance---dancingwrite---writing重读闭音节要双写结swim---swimmingrun---runningsit---

sittingcut---

cuttingput---

-putting写出下列动词ing形式（动名词形式）10eat---give---see---help---

helpingcome---

comingswim---

swimmingeatinggivingseeing03句型转换111.肯定句变否定句12在be动词后加not，some

变any，其他部分照抄。am

not不能缩写

is

not

=

isn’t are

not

=

aren’tLily

is

watering

some

flowers.Lily

isn’t

watering

any

flowers.My

friends

are

playing

games.My

friends

aren’t

playinggames.2.肯定句变一般疑问句。13be动词提至句首，首字母大写，第一人称变第二人称，some变any，句尾用问号声调朗读。Amy

is

watering

some

flowers.Is

Amy

wateringany

flowers?They’re

cleaning

their

desk.Are

they

cleaning their

room?3.肯、否定回答。14肯定回答：Yes,人称代词

+be.否定回答：No,人称代词

+be+not.(常缩写)Is

he

watching

TV

now?Yes,

he

is. No,

he

isn’t.Are

they

cleaning

the

room

?Yes,

they

are. No,

they

aren't.Are

you

fishing?Yes,

I

am. No,

I’m

not.04特殊疑问句15They

are

playing

football

at

school.What

are

they

doing

at

school?Lucy

is

reading

a

book.What

is

Lucy

doing?Tom

is

playing

football.Who

is

playing

football?His

friends

are

playing.Who

are

playing?2.画线部分是主语。

Who+be+其他?1.画线部分是动词或动词词组What+be+主语+doing?16Peter

is

doing

his

homework

at

home.Where

is

she

sitting?3.画线部分是地点。Where+be+其他?She

is

sitting

near

the

window.Where

is

Peter

doing

his

homework?17考考你！1.

—Whatare

youdoing? —I

.A.

eatC.

eatingB.

caneatD.

ameating2.Wewant

thisbook

now.A.

readingC.

readB.

amreadingD.

toread3.Ourteacheris

a

red

sweater.A.

putingonC.

wearingB.putonD.wear4.Thatboyisn’t

the

teacher.A.

listenC.

listeningB.listensD.

listening

toDDDC195.It’seighto’clock.Jim’sfamily

TV.A.

is

watchingC.

watchB.

arewatchingD.

towatch6.Mymotheris

acake

mybirthday.A.

making,

toC.doing,

toB.

making,

forD.

doing,for7.Letme

these

books

in

the

box.