2023年安徽省滁州市天长市中考二模英语试题

2023年安徽省滁州市天长市中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择Thankstotheteamspirit,wegottheintheendandallofuswillvaluethisexperience.A.courage B.knowledgeC.victory D.pleasure一Linda,couldyoufoldtheclothesforme?一Whyme?Iamnotavailable.YoucanaskMarytodoinstead.A.those B.them C.one D.it—Tibetisawonderfulplace.Itattractsmanytouriststogosightseeingeveryyear.—Yes.Andthelocalpeopleareveryfriendly.Theyusuallybutterteatotourists.A.celebrate B.serve C.add.一Howcanwegettonature?A.celebrate B.serve C.add.一Howcanwegettonature?一Firstofall,wemustrespectandloveit.A.close B.fair C.wide.一Itseemsthatyoukeeptakingsomeexerciseallthetime.一Yeah.Iwon'tfeelwellIplaysportseveryday.A.assoonas B.unless C.ifD.sendD.quietD.thoughWilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.A.died B.wasdyingC.hasdied D.hasbeendeadNeveranysmallthingswhensolvingphysicsproblems,becauseevenasmallpointcancausethewrongresult.A.leaveout B.turndown C.comeacrossD.putawayItwasBeijingOperathatThomas,theforeignstudentinourclass,andIbecamegoodfriends.Bothofushaveagreatinterestinit.A.except B.with C.through D.against一Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace,BoborTom?一ItmustbeBob.Ithinkheruns.A.faster B.fastest C.moreslowlyD.mostslowly一IthinkLiWenliangisagreatdoctor!六、根据汉语及首字母填空Thefactp（证明）wecan'tsucceedwithoutanypractice.Themanwasb（失明的），buthenevergaveupthehopeoflife.Weraisethef（旗）infrontofourteachingbuildingeveryMondaymorning.Rememberthatit'sourdutytosaveeveryd（》商）ofwater.Asafamilymember,Iwouldliketohelpmyparentsc（烹调）ameal,especiallywhentheyarebusy.七、话题作文某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文，请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为“Thankyou,myteacher!”的短文参加此次活动。要点如下：1.严格要求；.耐心指导；.热情鼓励;，.•…注意：.词数80〜100;.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。.Heisalsomyhero.A.NowonderB,Icouldn'tagreemoreC.OfcoursenotA.NowonderB,Icouldn'tagreemoreC.OfcoursenotD.Fmafraidnot二、完形填空Itiswell-knownthatsilkwasdiscoveredinChina.Chinesesilkiswonderfully11,lightandsoft.Ithasaperfectlookandfeelthatnoothermaterialscan12 .Thereisa（n）13abouthowChinesesilkwasdiscovered.Leizu,thewifeofHuangdi,washavingteaunderamulberrytree（桑树） 14asilkwormcocoon（蚕茧）fellintohercup.Asshetriedto15thecocoon,itstartedtospreadandthe“line”seemedendless.She16thatthestronglinecouldbeusedtomakeclothes.Later,Leizutaughtpeoplehowto17silkwormsandhowtogetsilk.18thisway,thesilkindustrywasbornandmoresilkwasproduced.IntheHanDynasty,silkwasspreadtomanyother19 ,suchasSpainandRome.ThetraderoadwascalledtheSilkRoad.ItconnectedChinawithmany20partsoftheworld.Today,silkisstillverypopulararoundtheworld.11.A.freshB.thickC.strongD.wide12.A.matchB.hitC.fixD.create13.A.historyB.storyc.messageD.idea14.A.becauseB.ifc.untilD.when15.A.giveoutB.findoutc.workoutD.pullout16.A.decidedB.refusedc.realisedD.suggested17.A.avoidB.tectD.change18.A.InB.Onc.ForD.With19.A.citiesB.countriesc.factoriesD.towns20.A.fewB.somec.anotherD.otherWhenEmilywasfouryearsold,hergrandfathergaveherahammer（锤子）forherbirthday.Shelovedusingittomaketoysfromoldthings21nobodyusedanymore.Whenshewasateenager,shethoughtabout22somethingtohelpothers.Emily'sgrandfatherhadarthritis（关节炎）.Hishandsandfingershurt23 ,Hehaddifficultygettingtoothpaste（牙膏）outofthetube.Soshecreatedaproducttohelphim,and24theYoungEngineerforBritainAward.Afewyearslater,Emilylearntaboutthe25thatpeopleoftenwalkalongdistancetogetwaterinsomeAfricancountries.Theycanonlycarryonebucket（桶）atatime,andtheyusuallyputiton26heads.Emily'sinventionisasimplewatercarrier.The“wheel“onthewatercarrierismadefromwood.Itmakesit27forwomentotransportuptofivebucketseachtime.Herlatestprojectisasimplefridgethatruns28electricityusingonlytheenergythatcomesfromthesun.TherearenowmanyfamiliesinvillagesinZambiaandSouthAfricausingit.Emilyisnowayoungwoman.Sheisthewinnerofseveral29forherinventions.Sheisnamedoneoftheworld'stoptenyoungpeople.Sheoftenvisitsschoolsandencouragesteenagersto30newideasthatmaketheworldabetterplace.Shewantstouseherskillstomakeadifference.21.A.whoB.whereC.thatD.why22.A.inventB.toinventC.inventingD.invented23.A.bravelyB,seriouslyC.simplyD.totally24.A.wonB.lostC.missedD.dropped25.A.progressB.habitC.chanceD.situation26.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their27.A.difficultB.importantC.commonD.possible28.A.aboutB.likeC.withoutD.through29.A.giftsB,prizesC.wishesD.plans30.A.comeupwithB・keepawaywithC.takepartinD.lookforwardto三、补全对话7选5Hello!31ThisisLiHong.IsthatZhuHaospeaking?Yes.32Oh,sorry.Iwaswatchingthetwosessions（两会）onTV.33Theeventdrawssomanypeople'sattentionaroundtheworld.Myparentskeepontellingmealotaboutgreatchangesinourcountry.Yes.Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinthepast20years.34Well,mysmartphonedoesn'twork.Andthisweek,Iwillgotovisitmyuncle.MayIborrowyourstolearnthelatestnewsaboutthetwosessions?35A:Thankyousomuch.A.Whoisspeaking?B,SoweremyparentsandI.MayIspeaktoLiHong?Tthinkitwouldbeaveryexcitingweekend.Wearesoproudofourgreatmotherland.Ofcourse.Ihaveanotherone.Icalledyouthistimeyesterday,butyoudidn'tpickup.四、阅读单选GreenPalaceWearewillingtomakecontributiontothesocietyandencourageourselvestobecomehelpfulteenagers.GreenPalaceisa5-starrestaurant.Wearesearchingforfriendlyandenergeticpeoplewhowillenjoyourfast-paced,team-oriented（有团队精神的）restaurantenvironment.Requirements①Noprevious（先前的）experienceisrequired.Wewillprovideyouwithtraining.②Someweekendavailability（可工作）isrequired.③Part-timepositionsareopentoteensbetween14and18yearsold.④MustspeakEnglishfluently.Salary$80-$120perday;Extrabonus（奖金）forfull-timeworkers:$10-$30perday.Additionaldetails①Medical/Dentalbenefitsareavailableforfull-timeworkersafteranintroductoryperiod（试用期）.②Uniformsareprovided.Address34SWindsorSt331,SaltLakeCityHowtoapplyWewilltakeapplications（申请）onlineatfromJune12toJuly31,2023.Youcanalsocometoourrestaurantduringthedateandtimeprovided,visitusatorcallusat801-739-6350.Welookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Whatistherestaurantlookingfor?A.Manager. B.Chef. C.Driver. D.Waiterorwaitress.Howmuchcanaworkerinthisrestaurantgetamonthatmost?A.$2400. B.$2700. C.$4500. D.$5400.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthejobadvertisement?YoumustapplyforthejobonlinebeforeJune.Youcanget15,000dollarsamonthatmost.Youcanonlyapplyforthejobattherestaurant.Youcanvisitatformoreinformation.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavegrownplantsinmoonsoil（土壤）collectedbyNASA'sApolloastronauts.Thescientistshadnoideaifanythingwouldgrowinmoonsoil.Theywantedtoseeifitcouldbeusedtogrowplants.RobertFerioftheUniversityofFloridawassuiprisedwiththeresults."Plantsactuallygrowinmoonsoil,“hesaid.Feriandotherresearchersplantedthalecress,asmallfloweringplant,inmoonsoil.Thegoodnewswasthatalloftheseeds（种子）grew.Thebadnewswasthatafterthefirstweek,theygrewslowly.Mostoftheplantsendedupsmallandnotfullydeveloped.Scientistsfoundthatthelongerthesoilwasonthemoon,theworsetheplantsseemedtogrow.ThesoilcollectedbytheApollo11wastheleasthelpfulforgrowth.Itwasacouplebillionyearslonger.Onesolutionmightbetouseyoungersoilonthemoon,likelava（"Qlll岩浆），orputinsomespecialnutrient（营养物）mixtures.Only382kilogramsofmoonrocksandsoilwerebroughtbackbythesixApollogroupsthatlandedonthemoon.Earlylastyear,NASAfinallygaveout12gramsofsoilfortheplantingexperiment（实验）.TheFloridascientistshopetoreusetheirmoonsoillaterthisyear,plantingmorethalecressbeforepossiblymovingontootherplants.Ascientistsaid,"Growingplantsisabigstepforward.Therealnextstepistogoanddoitonthesurfaceofthemoon.^^WhatdidRobertFerithinkoftheresultsoftheplantingexperiment?A.Suiprising.B.Disappointing.C.Awful. D.Regretful.WhatdotheFloridascientistsplantodothisyear?Tofindsomeyoungersoilonthemoon.Tomakesomespecialnutrientmixtures.Toplantsomeotherplantsinnewmoonsoil.Tousethemoonsoilagainintheexperiment.Whatmaybetherealpurposeoftheplantingexperiment?A.Tocollectmoresoilfromthemoon. B.Tosendmorescientiststothemoon.C.Togrowplantsonthemoonsurface. D.Toplantmorethalecressonthemoon.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?Mostoftheplantsgrewwellaftertwoweeks.ThesoilcollectedbytheApollo11istheoldest.Itiseasyforastronautstobringbackmoonsoil.Scientistsfoundnowaystoimprovetheexperiment.Insteadofstudyingathomeorinalibrary,moreandmorepeopleinChinachoosetogotopaidstudyroomswithcomfortabletablesandchairs.“Wehopetocreateaperfectlearningplaceforpeoplewhowanttostudy,“saidWangYi,founder（仓U始人）ofa24-hourpaidstudyroom."Overthepastsixmonthssincetheroomopened,themarketdemand（需求）isbeyondexpectation.Sowearenowlookingfornewplaces.FengJiagoestothepaidstudyroomeverydaytoprepareforanexam."Therearenotenoughseatsinpubliclibraries.Therearealsoalotofdistractions,likepeopletalkingorwalkingaround/9hesaid."Athome,thereareevenmoredistractions,suchasphones,snacksandpets.”Theservicesofpaidstudyroomsarenotthesameasthoseofpubliclibraries.Peoplebelievethatpubliclibrariesandpaidstudyroomsaremeetingtheneedsofdifferentusers.Readersgotopubliclibrariesforrichbookresources（资源）,whiletheygotopaidstudyroomsforabetterlearningenvironment.WhatcanweknowfromWangYi'swords?Hispaidstudyroomopenedayearago.B,Hehasfoundaperfectlearningplacerecently.Hispaidstudyroomisquitepopularwithpeople.Themarketdemandfailstosatisfyhisexpectations.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distractions"mean?A.干扰 B.便利 C.服务 D.限制.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?A.Manypeoplearepreparingforexams.B,Lessandlesspeoplegotopubliclibraries.PaidstudyroomsdeveloprapidlyinChina.Paidstudyroomsarebetterthanpubliclibraries.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswasagreatsuccess.ChinahaskeptthepromisetoholdagreenOlympics.Manygreenactionsmadeitpossible,likeprovidingenvironmentallyfriendlysmartbeds,usingnewenergycars,supportingsportingplaceswith100%cleanenergyandreusingrainandsnowwater.Takemakingiceasanexample.Chinadidn'tuseR507acommonmaterialtomakeicebecauseitisn'tfriendlyenoughtotheenvironment.Through18months,hardwork,ChinaindependentlydevelopedtheCO2directcoolingtechnology.Anetoftubesrunsundertheice.High-pressureliquid（液态）CO2goesthroughthemtocreateheatexchange.TheCO2evaporates（蒸发）undertheicesurface.Theevaporationtakesinheatandturnswateronthesurfaceintoice.AndtheCO2goesintoanothercircle.Thistechnologyhelpstomakeicebetterandfaster.Andaboveall,itismuchgreenerbecausethere9snonewCO2produced.Amongallthe15icesportingplacesintheWinterOlympics,7usedtheCO2directcoolingtechnologytomakeice.Asaresult,muchlesspollutionwascaused.Beijingdidsomuchmoretosaveenergy.Beijingbuiltthenewsportingplaceswithgreenmaterials.Asfortheoldones,Beijingusednewglasswallstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwallstoletmorenaturallightin.70%ofthewasteheatwasalsoreusedtokeepwarmanddry.AndalargenumberofnewenergycarswereusedattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsisthefirsttotrulyachievecarbonneutrality（碳中和），andithassetnewstandardsingreentechnologies.SomenewspaperssayChinahassetanexamplefortheworldinenvironmentalprotectionandgreendevelopment.HowlongdidittakeChinatodeveloptheCO2directcoolingtechnology?A.18months.B.100weeks.C.15days. D.7years.ThewriterwritesPara.3toshow.A.whytheCO2goesintoanothercircleB.howthenewice-makingtechnologyhelpedC.howsportingplacesusedthenewtechnologyD.whytheliquidCO2runsthroughthenetoftubesWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewGreenIce-makingTechnology B.GreenTechnologiesUsedinSportsC.ASharedFutureofGreenDevelopment D.TheGreenBeijingWinterOlympicsAfooddelivery（投递）driverfromHangzhouhasbeenachampionofthethirdseasonofCCTV'sChinesePoetryCompetition（中国诗词大会）show.LeiHaiweiwonintheTVcontest'sfinalon4th,April2018,remainingcalmasheansweredalotofdifficultquestionsonancientChinesepoetry.Morethantenyearsago,hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuybooks.Inordertoreadpoetry,hewouldgotothebookstoreandmemorizepoems,thenreturnhomeandwritethemdownfrommemory.Inthisway,helearnedover800poems.Thesedays,asabusyworker,hereadsancientpoetrywhenwaitingforfoodtobepreparedorwhenhehasamomenttorest.Likemostdeliverydrivers,LeiHaiwei'sworkishardandheoftenhastodelivermorethan50mealsinoneday.Whiledeliveringfoodtoothers,he'softenhungryhimself,buthehardlyspendsmorethanhalfanhouradayineatingandwon'tspendover25RMB.Leiwasborninl981,inHunan,butmovedtoHanzhoutenyearsagotofindwork.Helivesinan80-square-metreapartmentwithseveralotherdeliverydriversandusuallyworks10-hourdays.WhatkindoffeelingdidLeiHaiweihaveduringthefinalcontest?A.Peaceful. B.Nervous. C.Angry. D.Afraid.HowdidLeiHaiweilearno