高考真题语法填空

-.z.1.名词1.(2017全国卷Ⅰ)Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalmunity(医学界)asamethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect).2.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible__61__(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork3.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe___69___(introduce)ofelectric-poweredenginesandlifts.4.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher66(educate).5.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Shehasturneddownseveral67(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.6.(2016全国卷Ⅰ))Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop____61____(attract).7.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew____69_(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,theotheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.8.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof____62____(achieve)9.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,

wholivedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe

____68____(develop)ofchopsticks.10.(2016)Anysmellmightattractnatural45(enemy)thatwouldtrytoeatthelittlefortingpats.11.(2015·全国Ⅰ)I'dskippednearbyGuilin，adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiverwhich/thatarepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese5(painting).12.(2015·全国Ⅱ)Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty，whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir3(able)to“aircondition〞ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.13.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Whilethereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation，formostofusthe9(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork，likecleaningupapollutedriver.14.(2014·)Whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents，ourowntime，ourlimitednatural资源2.代词1.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsi*months,morethan25,000peoplewereusing___67__everyday.2.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby____68____(it)mother.3.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfewdayswithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,____70___otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.4.(2016)Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded48(it)motherforfood.5.(2015·全国Ⅰ)Afewhoursbefore/earlier,I'dbeenathomeinHongKong，with3(it)chokingsmog.6.(2014·)Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid1wasawonderfulholidaydestination.7.(2014·)However，togetahappyhomelife，wehavetogetalongwith1aswellaspossible.(they)8.(2014·)Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor2.3.冠词1.(2017全国Ⅰ)As65result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.2.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover___64___top.3.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Instead,sheisearning£6500adayas62modelinNewYork.4.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor____68____while,e*ercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.5.(2015·)Forallyourinformation,youdon'thavetogoto2librarytofindtherelevantresourceandtakenotesonit6.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Now，yearslater，thisriverisoneof3mostoutstandinge*amplesofenvironmentalcleanup.7.(2014·)SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon8topfloor.8.(2014·)Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighbors，youcanenjoy5friendlyrelationshipwiththem.9.(2013·)“Inthebeginning,therewasonly9verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld4.形容词及副词1.(2017全国Ⅰ)Even66(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.2.(2017全国Ⅰ)However,be69(care)nottogotoe*tremes.3.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Steamengineswereusedtopullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen___66__(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.4.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost___70___(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.5.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Itis70(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.6.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)Thetitlewillbe____63____(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.7.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof____61___(great)andlessimportance.8.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Recentstudiesshowthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks____67____(regular).9.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich

____66____(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.10.(2016)Chinesescientists42(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.11.(2016)Shewasavery43(care)mother.12.(2015·全国Ⅰ)Afewhours2，I'dbeenathomeinHongKong，withitschokingsmog.13.(2015·全国Ⅰ)atravelpanyinHongKong，saysit9(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeoplelivinginShanghaiandHongKong.14.2015·全国Ⅱ)Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat5(slow)duringcoolnights，thuswarmingthehouse.15.(2015·全国Ⅱ)As9(nature)architects，thePuebloIndiansfiguredoute*actlyhowthicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.16.(2015·)It'smuchmore(6)(有帮助)tosaysomething17.(2015·)Whilefindinginformationiseasierthanever,atthesametime,researchinghasbee5ple*.18.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Theriverwassopollutedthatit2(actual)caughtfireandburned.19.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Finally，thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris6(clean)thanever.20.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Whilethereare8(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation，formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork，likecleaningupapollutedriver.21.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Justbe10(patience).22.(2014·)Afterourplanelanded，wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsi*months2(early)23.(2014·)Shewas7(surprise)helpful.24.(2014·)Wegotalittle10(sunburn)，butthedayhadbeensorela*ingthatwedidn'tmind.25.(2013·)“Thatwouldbeavery4(reason)thingtodoinabigcity，butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours，〞26.(2013·)“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn't8(possible)destroyavillage.〞5.介词1.(2017全国Ⅰ)Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalmunity(医学界)61amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedsideeffect2.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowdsontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand___62__work.3.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term61(rest).4.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68engineeringorarchitecture.5.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____64____mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.6.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Mostofusaremorefocused____64____ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.7.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive____65____possiblebeforelunch.8.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)InIndia,fore*ample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat

____70___theirhands.9.(2016)Themothercontinuedtocarefortheyoungpanda47morethantwoyears.10.(2015·全国Ⅰ)it'sonlyanhouraway6carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter－knowncity.11.(2015·全国Ⅱ)7thesametime，theywarmupagainforthenight.12.(2015·)Imagineyouareastudentandyoushareaflat(4) anotherstudentwhoyouthinkisn'tdoinghershareofthehousework.13.(2015·)Theotherpersonwillhavemorerespectforyou(10)thefutureifyoudothat.14.(2015·)Thereisalotmorematerialavailable,whichmeansyoumaybeoverwhelmed6theamountofinformation.15.(2014·)Ididn'tunderstandwhythiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged6thereservation.16.(2014·)Byfocusingonsavingoil，water，paper，food，andclothing，weareplayingapart(6)cuttingdownonwaste.17.((2014·)Inthisway，everyonewilllive8peace.18.(2013·)“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt6alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.19.(2013·)Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect7thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.〞6.连词1.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl〞culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,

____61____Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.2.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)Overtime,

____65__thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.3.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand

____69___and(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.4.(2016)46itcried,sherockeditbackandforthandgaveitlittlefortingpats5.(2016)Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,50itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent.6.(2015·)Researchhasbeebothsimplerandmoreple*.It'ssimplerbecause,1youhaveaputer,youcanfindinformationyouneedbysearchingtheInternet.7.(2015·)Instead,youcanfindsomesourcesfromtheInternet3printthecopiesneeded.8.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays4evenafewmonths.9.(2014·)Weweretoldthatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek，4fortheweekafter.10.(2014·)Manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying“Wastenot，wantnot.〞Noneofus，(1)h，canpletelyavoidwasteinourlives.11.(2014·)Wemustkeepremindingourselvesthatitiseasiertogetintosomething(8)itistogetoutofit.12.(2014·)Fore*ample，televisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume(音量)4loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.13.(2014·)Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople，6therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.14.(2014·)7neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother，theyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.15.(2013)“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt，butpayafairpriceforit：neithertoomuch2toolittle.〞7.主谓一致1.(2017全国Ⅰ)Fastfood___67___(be)fulloffatandsalt;2.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow____63____(be)oftenacceptable.3.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Recent____66____(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly4.(2015·)Here(2)mytipsforyou.8.时态1.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Later,engineers____68___(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecameknowntothetube.2.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Sarahsays,＂MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69(e)first’.3.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)I____62____(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.4.(2016)Then,aftertwoandahalfyears,themother49(drive)theyoungpandaaway.5.(2015·全国Ⅰ)ItwasraininglightlywhenI1(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.6.(2015·全国Ⅰ)Yangshuo7(be)reallybeautiful.7.(2015·全国Ⅱ)Thiscycle8(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.8.(2014·全国Ⅰ)It1(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.9.(2013·)Suddenly，he1(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.9.语态1.(2017全国Ⅰ)Whenfatandsalt64(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.2.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Steamengines___65__(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.3.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)Sarah63(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthene*tyear.4.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)Trulyelegantchopsticksmight

____62____(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.5.(2016)Thegiantpanda41(love)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.In1969，thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland，Ohio.6.(2014·)We3(tell)thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.10.非谓语/祈使句1.(2017全国Ⅰ)Theyarerequired63(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.2.(2017全国Ⅰ)by68(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.3.(2017全国卷Ⅱ)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,____63___(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.4.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants65(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.5.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenIwasthefirstWesternTVreporter____66____(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.6.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude____67__(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifeng*ia.7.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely____69____bring)yourworkhome.8.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,____70____(make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.9.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)Skilledworkersalsobinevarioushardwoodsandmetal

____63____(create)specialdesigns.10.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,

____64____(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.11.(2016)For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething44(eat)!12.(2015·全国Ⅰ)Astudyoftravelers8(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.13.(2015·全国Ⅰ)atravelpanyinHongKong，saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople10(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.14.(2015·全国Ⅱ)Theadobedwellings(土坯房)1(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.15.(2015·全国Ⅱ)Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty，whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabilityto“aircondition〞ahousewithout4(use)非谓语electricequipment.16.(2015·全国Ⅱ)Whenanewdaybreaks，thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough6(cool)thehouseduringthehotday17.(2014·全国Ⅰ)Ittookyearsofwork5(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.18.(2014·)Byfocusingon(5)(节省)oil，water，paper，food，andclothing，19.(2013·)buteveryoneaddedalittle，always10(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant，andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.〞11.从句1.(2017全国Ⅰ)Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70isnotgoodforthehealth.2.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time3.(2017全国卷Ⅲ)ButSarah,64hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.4.(2016全国卷Ⅰ)ButmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,____65__IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.5.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,

____67____livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe

developmentofchopsticks.6.(2015·全国Ⅰ)I'dskippednearbyGuilin，adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver4arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinesepaintings.7.(2015·全国Ⅱ)Asnaturalarchitects，thePuebloIndiansfiguredoute*actly10thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.8.(2014·)Maybeyouhaveahabit7isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.9.(2014·)Ididn'tunderstand5thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeenchargedforth